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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DATA SHEET TDA9614H Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio Preliminary specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC02 1995 Mar 21 Philips Semiconductors Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio CONTENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 6.1 6.1.1 6.1.2 6.1.3 6.1.4 6.1.5 6.1.6 6.1.7 6.1.8 6.1.9 6.1.10 6.1.11 6.2 6.2.1 6.2.2 6.3 6.3.1 6.3.2 6.3.3 6.3.4 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 7 8 9 10 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 11 FEATURES GENERAL DESCRIPTION ORDERING INFORMATION BLOCK DIAGRAM PINNING FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Audio I/O switching Input Select (InputSel) Normal Select (NormSel) Volume L/R; AGC Audio FM Output Mute (AFOMute); Normal Output Mute (NOMute) Output Select (OutSel) RF Converter Mute (RFCMute) Line Select (LineSel) Decoder Select (DecodeSel) Headphone Select (HPSel) Headphone volume DC Select (DCSel) Linear audio circuits Record/loop-through Playback Audio FM circuits Record/loop-through Playback Automatic calibration PAL/NTSC mode I2C-bus Power-On Reset (POR); derived from digital supply voltage VDDD Control byte Main select byte Secondary select byte Left/Right (L/R) volume byte Headphone volume byte Install byte Test byte Read byte LIMITING VALUES THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS DC CHARACTERISTICS AC CHARACTERISTICS Record audio FM mode Record linear audio mode Playback Audio FM mode Playback linear audio INTERNAL CIRCUITRY 2 13 14 14.1 14.1.1 14.1.2 14.1.3 15 16 17 12 12.1 12.2 TDA9614H TEST AND APPLICATION INFORMATION RAF I/O (pin 12) RCCOL, RCCOR, RBPF and RFIX (pins 59, 53, 55 and 49) PACKAGE OUTLINE SOLDERING Plastic quad flat packages By wave By solder paste reflow Repairing soldered joints (by hand-held soldering iron or pulse-heated solder tool) DEFINITIONS LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS 1995 Mar 21 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio 1 FEATURES 2 GENERAL DESCRIPTION TDA9614H * All functions controlled by I2C-bus * No adjustments needed by use of auto-calibration circuit * Integrated Bandpass Filters (BPFs) * Low-noise Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) FM (de)modulator * Low-distortion sample-and-hold switching noise suppressor * Integrated HF Low-Pass Filter (LPF) and summator * Integrated audio LPF * 5 stereo inputs (left and right channel): - TUNL and TUNR - CINL and CINR - EXT1L and EXT1R - EXT2L and EXT2R - EXT3L and EXT3R * Additional mono input: Second Audio Program (SAP) * Independent Input/Output (I/O) selections and 2nd line output * Linear audio * DC output for VU meter drive * Direct headphone drive * RF converter output with overload Automatic Gain Control (AGC) * Integrated standby mode for low current consumption * E-E performance (record + playback): - Total Harmonic Distortion (THD): 0.05% (-8 dBV, 1 kHz) - linearity error: 0.1 dB (-88 dBV, 1 kHz) - noise: -93 dBV (20 Hz to 20 kHz). 3 ORDERING INFORMATION The TDA9614H is an audio processing IC for VHS hi-fi and linear audio, digitally controlled via the I2C-bus. The FM (de)modulator and peak noise reduction functions are highly integrated, resulting in few external components and no external adjustments. In addition special functions for audio mixing, dubbing and descrambling have been implemented. PACKAGE TYPE NUMBER NAME TDA9614H Note 1. When using IR reflow soldering it is recommended that the Drypack instructions in the "Quality Reference Handbook" (order number 9398 510 63011) are followed. QFP64(1) DESCRIPTION plastic quad flat package; 64 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body 14 x 20 x 2.8 mm VERSION SOT319-2 1995 Mar 21 3 4 AFML AFNL 63 DC Sel 23 DCOUTL 24 AUDIO LPF DCOUTR NOISE REDUCTION 64 52 51 37 38 39 40 41 AFNR handbook, full pagewidth 1995 Mar 21 BLOCK DIAGRAM AFMR RFIX 49 I ref 61 53 59 60 62 12 13 14 15 16 HID RCCOR ENVOUT RCCOL CMUTE RAF VDDD SDA SCL VSSD DCREFL RECTL DCFBL EMPHL DETL MUTE DOC LEVEL DETECT DOC RAF AFOMute 25 HPOUTL IPAF Philips Semiconductors V SSA1 V SSA2 VDDA2 VDDA1 Vref 50 43 58 54 42 SUPPLY AND Vref RBPF 55 I 2C M HP Sel volume HP 57 HF LIMITER PLL SAMPLEANDHOLD BPF Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio FMIN HF AGC RAF HF LPF HF LPF 1.7 MHz 1.8 MHz CCO PLL volume L SAMPLEANDHOLD AUDIO CLIPPER AUDIO CLIPPER 56 1.3 MHz 1.4 MHz CCO 26 Out Sel Dec Sel 19 2 6 10 3 7 11 HPOUTR FMOUT M BPF 4 LEVEL DETECT HF LIMITER LINE2L 20 LINE2R TDA9614H NOMute volume R M AFOMute Line Sel 21 RN IPN PB eq Input Sel RN PBSet RN IPN M Normal Sel AUDIO LPF 8 10 22 9 11 RFCMute LINEL LINER M AGCN NOISE REDUCTION 18 M 34 LININ LINAGC LINOUT SAP 35 36 LP 28 29 27 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 48 47 46 45 44 DCFBR EMPHR DETR DCREFR RECTR MBE275 RFCOUT 17 RFCAGC 30 31 33 32 EQSW RECOUT PBIN PBDC RECEQ LINREC RESSW TUNR CINR EXT1R EXT2R EXT3R TUNL CINL EXT1L EXT2L EXT3L Preliminary specification TDA9614H Fig.1 Block diagram. Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio 5 PINNING SYMBOL SAP TUNL TUNR CINL CINR EXT1L EXT1R EXT2L EXT2R EXT3L EXT3R RAF VDDD SDA SCL VSSD RFCAGC RFCOUT LINE2L LINE2R LINEL LINER DCOUTL DCOUTR HPOUTL HPOUTR LINAGC LININ LINOUT EQSW RECEQ LINREC RECOUT PBIN RESSW PBDC PIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Left channel tuner input. Right channel tuner input. Left channel cinch input. Right channel cinch input. Left channel external 1 input. Right channel external 1 input. Left channel external 2 input. Right channel external 2 input. Left channel external 3 input. Right channel external 3 input. DESCRIPTION Second Audio Program (SAP) input. TDA9614H Record/playback switch drive output for head amplifier control or input for overruling the I2C-bit RAF. Digital supply voltage for I2C-bus (+5 V). Data input/output for I2C-bus. Clock input for I2C-bus. Digital ground for I2C-bus. RF converter AGC-time constant. RF converter drive output. Line 2 left output (e.g. decoder output). Line 2 right output (e.g. decoder output). Line output left. Line output right. VU meter drive output left. VU meter drive output right. Headphone drive output left. Headphone drive output right. Linear audio AGC-time constant. Audio input for linear audio to REC equalizer and output select. Audio output from AGC or PB equalizer. Long Play (LP) equalization switch; 15 on resistance and 150 k input impedance. Linear audio recording amplifier negative feedback input for connecting a record equalization network. Digital output controlled by I2C-bit RN; can be used to drive an external (high voltage) head switch and possibly the bias oscillator. Linear audio recording amplifier output. Linear audio playback amplifier input; during playback the impedance is 100 k; during record the impedance is 7 . Long Play equalization switch 50 on and 150 k off impedance to PBIN. Linear audio playback amplifier DC decoupling. 1995 Mar 21 5 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL DCFBL DCREFL EMPHL RECTL DETL Vref VSSA1 DETR RECTR EMPHR DCREFR DCFBR RFIX VDDA1 AFNR AFMR RCCOR VSSA2 RBPF FMOUT FMIN VDDA2 RCCOL ENVOUT HID CMUTE AFML AFNL PIN 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 DC feedback left. DC reference left. Total emphasis left (240 to 20 s). Rectifier DC decoupling left. Attack/recovery timing left. DESCRIPTION TDA9614H Noise filtering of 3.8 V reference voltage (external capacitor required for filtering). Analog ground 1 for LF circuits. Attack/recovery timing right. Rectifier DC decoupling right. Total emphasis right (240 to 20 s). DC reference right. DC feedback right. Fixed bias current generation circuit by using an external 180 k resistor to ground. Analog supply voltage 1 for LF circuits (+12 V). Audio output from noise reduction of right channel (record and loop-through) or audio input for noise reduction of right channel (playback). Audio input for audio clipper of right channel (record and loop-through) or audio output from sample-and-hold (playback). Voltage-to-current transfer for right channel oscillator by means of an external resistor to ground. Analog ground 2 for HF circuits. Bias current generation for the internal band-pass filters by means of an external resistor to ground. FM output. FM input. Analog supply voltage 2 for HF circuits (+5 V). Voltage-to-current transfer for left channel oscillator by means of an external resistor to ground. Level detector output (external capacitor required for filtering). Head Identification Pulse (HID) input for sample-and-hold circuits. Mute timing (external capacitor required for playback mute). Audio input for audio clipper of left channel (record and loop-through) or audio output from sample-and-hold circuit of left channel (playback). Audio output from noise reduction of left channel (record and loop-through) or audio input for noise reduction of left channel (playback). 1995 Mar 21 6 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio TDA9614H 53 RCCOR 62 CMUTE 56 FMOUT 59 RCCOL 58 VDDA2 54 VSSA2 handbook, full pagewidth 60 ENVOUT SAP TUNL TUNR CINL CINR EXT1L EXT1R EXT2L EXT2R 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 52 AFMR 51 AFNR 50 VDDA1 49 RFIX 48 DCFBR 47 DCREFR 46 EMPHR 45 RECTR 44 DETR 43 VSSA1 42 V ref 41 DETL 40 RECTL 39 EMPHL 38 DCREFL 37 DCFBL 36 PBDC 35 RESSW 34 PBIN 33 RECOUT LINREC 32 MBE278 63 AFML EXT3L 10 EXT3R 11 RAF 12 V DDD 13 SDA 14 SCL 15 V SSD 16 RFCAGC 17 RFCOUT 18 LINE2L 19 LINE2R 20 LINEL 21 LINER 22 DCOUTL 23 DCOUTR 24 TDA9614H HPOUTL 25 HPOUTR 26 LINAGC 27 LININ 28 LINOUT 29 55 RBPF 64 AFNL 57 FMIN 61 HID EQSW 30 Fig.2 Pin configuration. 1995 Mar 21 7 RECEQ 31 6 handbook, full pagewidth 1995 Mar 21 RFCmute MUTE RFC Philips Semiconductors FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION InputSel OutSel LineSel TUNER TUNER TDA9614H Volume L/R LEFT AFOMute NORMAL AFM NOR NOR NOR MUTE R L ST MUTE RIGHT STEREO CINCH CINCH Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio EXT1 14 dB to 49 dB MUTE EXT1 OutSel NORMAL EXT2 EXT3 Decoder Sel LINE EXT2 EXT2 EXT3 EXT3 SAP LINE2 decoder SAP NORMAL OutSel TUNER EXT1 EXT3 EXT3/ST 8 NormalSel NOMute AGC ON OFF NORMAL MUTE InputSel InputSel Volume SAP TUNER-left HPSel Volume HP 16 dB to 47 dB MUTE DCSel HPSel STEREO OutSel LEFT RIGHT NORMAL headphone VU meter MBE276 Preliminary specification TDA9614H Fig.3 Audio input/output selections. Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio 6.1 6.1.1 Audio I/O switching INPUT SELECT (INPUTSEL) 3. SAP (SAP input). TDA9614H For the audio FM circuitry eight different audio signals can be selected. The selection made here for hi-fi is also available for the linear audio circuitry. 1. TUNER (stereo input; internal tuner of VCR). 2. CINCH (stereo input; connection to hi-fi set). 3. EXT1 (stereo input; TV SCART1). 4. EXT2 (stereo input; decoder, 2nd VCR SCART2). 5. EXT3 (stereo input; front CINCH for e.g. camcorder). 6. SAP (mono input; `Second Audio Program' audio carrier for NTSC or conventional FM carrier with NICAM reception). 7. NORMAL (linear audio; [playback] signal of linear audio). When inserting a new video signal in an old audio/video recording the hi-fi audio track is erased. This setting can keep the current audio available on the hi-fi track by copying the (playback) linear audio signal to the hi-fi track during video insert. 8. EXT3/ST (input mix; mono EXT3 on left, mono hi-fi on right channel). For linear audio use see Section 6.1.2. 6.1.2 NORMAL SELECT (NORMSEL) This setting enables simultaneous recording of the NTSC SAP signal on the linear track and TUNER stereo on the audio FM track. When receiving a NICAM audio signal, the linear audio can be used as a `backup' track when received television signals are weak. 4. TUNER LEFT (left channel [language 1] of TUNER input). When receiving dual language transmissions the main language (language 1) can be recorded on linear audio. Note that if the SAP input is not used it can be connected to the right TUNER channel, enabling language selection for linear audio. 6.1.3 VOLUME L/R; AGC The volume controls are mainly intended for level adjusting of the audio signals to be recorded on the hi-fi track, however using the `VOLUME' setting in the Normal Select it can also be used to control linear audio. The volume controls have a control range of +14 dB to -49 dB in 1 dB steps and a full mute. Because the volume controls are I2C-bus controlled their actual behaviour is defined by the VCR's software. For instance user control can be `volume only', `left + right', `volume + balance' or the setting can be defined by a `digital AGC' software loop using the signals at the DC (VU meter) outputs. The linear audio level can be controlled by an AGC circuit, which can be switched off when desired. In most cases the AGC should be used at all settings of the Normal Select except for `VOLUME'. 6.1.4 AUDIO FM OUTPUT MUTE (AFOMUTE); NORMAL OUTPUT MUTE (NOMUTE) For linear audio four settings can be selected: 1. INPUTSEL (mono signal from input select). This is the `standard' setting. The signal source selected with the input select is led to the linear audio circuit. The linear audio AGC should be switched on. 2. VOLUME (mono signal from [hi-fi] volume control). The signal source selected with the input select has now volume control, the linear audio AGC should be switched off. This setting is for use with `audio dubbing': inserting a new audio signal on the linear track in an old audio/video recording. A special audio dubbing feature is now possible by selecting `input mix' EXT3/ST in the input select. This setting enables us to use the VCR as a mixer console: an audio source connected to EXT3 (front CINCH) can be adjusted and mixed together with the original hi-fi playback signal, using the left (EXT3) and right (hi-fi playback) volume controls. The audio output signal of the audio FM circuit can be muted with AFOMute, the linear output signal can be muted using NOMute. If one of these signals is not used as an output (or input) signal it is best muted to further minimize crosstalk. 6.1.5 OUTPUT SELECT (OUTSEL) This block is the `main' output select function, possibly functional on all outputs. Each output however has some means to override this selection for its own output signal, to implement extra features. Eight selections are possible and they are shown in Table 1. 1995 Mar 21 9 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio Table 1 Output select possibilities REMARK hi-fi stereo hi-fi left hi-fi right linear audio linear and hi-fi linear and left linear and right mute DESCRIPTION audio FM output signal left and right channel audio FM output signal left channel (language 1) audio FM output signal right channel (language 2) linear audio mix of audio FM stereo and linear audio mix of audio FM left channel and linear audio mix of audio FM right channel and linear audio TDA9614H SELECTION STEREO(1) LEFT RIGHT NORMAL NOR + ST NOR + L NOR + R MUTE Note 1. STEREO is the `standard' setting, LEFT and RIGHT are for language selection. Using the tuner as input or output signal (record or loop-through of audio FM) the VCR can automatically switch from stereo to left (language 1) when a `dual language' transmission is received. If the VCR is in playback mode and no hi-fi track is present (checking bit AFOM via the I2C-bus or using the level at pin 11) the VCR can switch the output select to NORMAL (or let the IC do this automatically by setting bit AUTN). If a hi-fi track is present the user may want to switch to LEFT and RIGHT if the recording made was a `dual language' recording. Furthermore the user may want to switch from a hi-fi selection to NORMAL, e.g. when a complete audio remix has been created on the linear track using `audio dubbing' (see Section 6.7). `Audio dubbing' can also be used to re-record the linear track with e.g. only commentary. Combined playback of this commentary together with the original hi-fi sound is then possible by means of a mix mode. 6.1.6 RF CONVERTER MUTE (RFCMUTE) The RFC output is a mono output derived from the output select, its output signal can be muted. 6.1.7 LINE SELECT (LINESEL) The line output select is normally connected to both CINCH (hi-fi set) and television (SCART1). Normally the audio signal from the output select will be available at this output, but three extra selections are possible and they are shown in Table 2. Table 2 Extra line select possibilities DESCRIPTION linear audio, useful for monitoring during `audio dubbing' audio from input EXT2 audio from input EXT3 SELECTION NORMAL EXT2(1) EXT3(2) Notes 1. A signal from a source at EXT2 (laser disc or second VCR) can be connected to a television set at line out. Because this is a direct connection from the input to the line output buffers it is fully independent of any mode setting of the IC. Connection of a `Pay-TV' decoder box to EXT2 and using this selection together with selecting EXT1 in the decoder select enables combined use of the decoder box by both TV and VCR. In Europe, use of the SCART connector `status line' can automatize this switching. 2. Direct audio connection from input EXT3. If the line 2 outputs and EXT3 inputs are not used for external connections a built-in karaoke unit or sound processor can be inserted between line 2 and EXT3. 1995 Mar 21 10 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio 6.1.8 DECODER SELECT (DECODESEL) TDA9614H both hi-fi audio channels, independent from the setting of output or headphone select. For this mode the selection STEREO can be made. 6.2 6.2.1 Linear audio circuits RECORD/LOOP-THROUGH The line 2 output is normally connected to a decoder box or e.g. a second VCR (SCART2). Normally the audio signal from the output select will be available at this output, but three extra selections are shown in Table 3. Table 3 Extra decoder select possibilities DESCRIPTION audio from input TUNER audio from input EXT1 audio from input EXT3 SELECTION TUNER(1) EXT1(2) EXT3 Notes The signal selected with the normal select can be level controlled in the AGC block. If wanted this AGC can be switched off using bit AGCN. The audio signal is thereafter DC decoupled using a capacitor between pin 29 (LINOUT) and pin 28 (LININ). From here on the signal goes to the output select and (in the event of record mode) to the record equalizer. The record equalizer is a non-inverting amplifier with a gain of +12 dB, consisting of an opamp with feedback resistors, and acts as a pre-correction filter for the tape and head characteristics. The inverting input of the opamp is connected to pin 31 (RECEQ), its output to pin 33 (RECOUT). The circuit externally connected between pin 31 and ground defines the transfer of the record ( 1200 + Z ) equalizer with equation: A = 3.98 x ----------------------------Z Where: Z is the complex impedance of the external circuit. Two equalizings can be used, switching additional circuitry to ground with pin 30 (EQSW) in long play or extended play (I2C-bus: LP = 1). Instead of the hi-fi circuit, linear audio has two loop-through modes: * Loop-through playback * Loop-through record. The only difference between Loop-through record and record is the RECOUT output, which is muted. The LINREC output (pin 32) is used to drive the external high-voltage switch and possibly the bias oscillator. The LINREC voltage has a small internal delay to be non-overlapping with the internal switching to playback mode. This ensures that no bias voltage will appear at the PBIN input while the IC is in playback mode. 6.2.2 PLAYBACK 1. Enables the use of a decoder box (connected to line 2 [EXT2]) by the VCR. 2. Decoder box connection to television set (See Section 6.1.7). 6.1.9 HEADPHONE SELECT (HPSEL) The headphone output will normally carry the output select signal, however three more selections are possible and shown in Table 4. Table 4 Extra headphone select possibilities DESCRIPTION left hi-fi channel right hi-fi channel linear audio, useful for monitoring the recording by `audio dubbing' SELECTION LEFT(1) RIGHT(1) NORMAL Note 1. The selections LEFT and RIGHT make it possible to select a different language for the headphone as for the line outputs. A possible implementation is to invert always a language selection made at the output select. 6.1.10 HEADPHONE VOLUME The headphone volume control has a control range of +16 dB to -47 dB in 1 dB steps and a full mute. 6.1.11 DC SELECT (DCSEL) The VU meter output is normally connected to the headphone select, but can also be switched to STEREO (hi-fi stereo, before the output select). When using the VU meter output signal to implement a `digital AGC' (read the level at the DC output, and adjust the VOLUME L/R controls accordingly) it is necessary to have information of 1995 Mar 21 11 The signal coming from the head is amplified and can be level controlled in 16 steps of 1 dB. This setting can be used to adjust for spread or nominal difference in head output level. Afterwards, the signal is frequency corrected in the playback equalizer. This equalizer includes the two standard VHS equalizing settings of 3180 and 120 s Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio (standard play: LP = 0) and 3180 and 170 s (Long Play: LP = 1). The signal is DC decoupled and routed to the output select via pins 29 and 28. When switching to or from playback the signal should be muted shortly using the Normal Output Mute (NOM) to prevent audible clicks caused by offset differences of the playback amplifier and AGC. 6.3 6.3.1 Audio FM circuits RECORD/LOOP-THROUGH TDA9614H low-pass filtered audio signal is expanded in the noise reduction. If the left channel carrier at FMIN falls below the mute level of 4.2 mV (RMS value) the audio signal is muted in front of the low-pass filter. This is achieved by comparing the left channel level detector signal with an internal reference. The mute timing is fixed by a capacitor at the CMUTE pin. If the level at CMUTE rises above a certain threshold, the PBMUTE bit is set. This will mute the audio signal. If bit AUTN has been set, the output selection will automatically switch to NORMAL mode. The left channel level detector output is also available at pin ENVOUT. An AGC correction voltage is added at this pin, such that the ENVOUT voltage indicates the left channel FM-carrier level even within the AGC-range. The ENVOUT voltage can be used for auto-tracking of the FM-audio heads. In the event of drop-outs in the incoming FM signal, the left channel level detector is also used to activate the sample-and-hold. This drop-out cancellation is only active if bit DOC has been set. 6.3.3 AUTOMATIC CALIBRATION After low-pass filtering and signal compression in the Noise Reduction (NR) the audio signal is available at AFNL and AFNR. Through a DC-decoupling capacitor the compressed audio signal is fed to an audio clipper at AFML and AFMR. Subsequently, the audio signal is FM-modulated on a RF-carrier using an integrated current-controlled oscillator (CCO). Each CCO (L and R) requires an external resistor (RCCOL/R) for temperature stability. Through automatic calibration both the oscillator centre frequency and FM-deviation are adjusted. After low-pass filtering and summation of the two RF-carriers, the FM signal is available at FMOUT during record. During loop-through the FMOUT pin is inactive. The RAF pin reflects the status of the RAF-bit when it is used as output pin. In this case it is meant to switch the head amplifier between record and playback position. It can also be used as an input pin to overrule the RAF-bit thereby forcing the IC in record or playback/loop-through position. 6.3.2 PLAYBACK By means of bit CALS the two integrated oscillators and bandpass filters can be calibrated in Loop-Through (LT) or record (REC) mode. Normally this will be done after start-up of the VCR. After setting of bit CALS the calibration procedure is automatically executed as shown in Fig.4. The calibration starts at the first negative edge of HID after CALS has been set. During the LOW period of HID (20 ms for PAL) the number of oscillator cycles is compared to a certain value stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM). Therefore, the final oscillator frequency is proportional to the inverse of the HID LOW-time. This means that an error of 1 s in the HID LOW-time will result in an additional frequency error of approximately 100 Hz. The maximum number of required HID cycles for one complete oscillator calibration is six, which is equal to 240 ms. After both oscillators have been calibrated the bandpass filters are calibrated using the right channel oscillator as reference frequency generator (1.6 MHz for PAL). This will take <10 ms. Bit CALR is set to 1 if the calibration has been executed successfully. CALR is 0 if: * A Power-On Reset (POR) has occurred. * The calibration is running. * The initial oscillator and bandpass frequencies are too low or too high for a successful calibration. The two FM modulated RF carriers, presented at FMIN, are fed to an AGC circuit. The AGC operates on the peak level of the added BPF output signals. As a result, the input signal of the BPFs is kept constant for FMIN voltages >30 mV (RMS value) both carriers added. In this way the dynamic range of the integrated BPFs is optimally used over a large input signal range. Subsequently, the RF carriers are bandpass filtered using two integrated BPFs. These bandpass filters are automatically calibrated as described in Section 6.3.3. An external resistor (RBPF) is required for temperature stability. The filtered input signals are fed to a limiter. The limiter output signal is demodulated by means of a PLL demodulator. The LF audio signal is fed through a sample-and-hold circuit to suppress head-switching noise. The demodulated audio is available at AFML and AFMR. Through a decoupling capacitor the audio signal is applied to an audio low-pass filter at AFNL and AFNR. The 1995 Mar 21 12 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio TDA9614H handbook, full pagewidth CALS HID CALR LEFT OSCILLATOR max 240 ms RIGHT OSCILLATOR max 240 ms BANDPASS FILTERS MBE281 max 10 ms Fig.4 Timing diagram of automatic calibration. If CALS is reset during CALR = 0, the calibration will be stopped if it was not finished yet. If required, a new calibration can be started using CALS. WARNING: the IC should not be calibrated in a test or standby mode. 6.3.4 PAL/NTSC MODE WARNING: A change of PB to REC, LT to REC and PAL to NTSC should not be combined in one transmitted byte. The PAL to NTSC transition should be preceded by the PB to REC or LT to REC transition. 6.4 I2C-bus Depending on bit NTSC the IC is calibrated in PAL or NTSC mode using bit CALS. After an automatic calibration the oscillator frequencies can be switched between PAL and NTSC using bit NTSC. This centre frequency shift is done without automatic calibration. During playback (PB) or loop-through (LT) a change in bit NTSC will automatically calibrate the bandpass filters again. This will take <10 ms. The TDA9614H is controlled via the 2-wire I2C-bus, in accordance with the I2C-bus specification. As slave receiver for programming there is one module address, with R/W bit = 0, a subaddress byte and eight data bytes. If more than one data byte follows the subaddress, these bytes are stored in the successive registers by the automatic address increment feature. As slave transmitter (R/W bit = 1) there is one read byte. 1995 Mar 21 13 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio Table 5 TDA9614H addresses and data bytes NAME Slave address byte Subaddress bytes 00 to 07 Control byte (subaddress 00) Main select byte (subaddress 01) Secondary select byte (subaddress 02) Left volume byte (subaddress 03) Right volume byte (subaddress 04) Headphone volume byte (subaddress 05) Install byte (subaddress 06) Test byte (subaddress 07) Read byte (address B9) Note 1. These bits determine the subaddress. 6.5 Power-On Reset (POR); derived from digital supply voltage VDDD 1 0 RAF IS2 HSL 0 0 0 DEV1 STBY CALR 0 0 IPAF IS1 HSR VLM VRM VHM DEV0 CALS PAFM 1 0 AFOM IS0 DCS VL5 VR5 VH5 NPL3 AGCN 1 ADDRESS 1 0 NTSC NS1 RFCM VL4 VR4 VH4 NPL2 TST4 POR 1 0 RN NS0 LOS1 VL3 VR3 VH3 NPL1 TST3 1 0 X(1) IPN OSL LOS0 VL2 VR2 VH2 NPL0 TST2 0 TDA9614H 0 X(1) NOM OSR DOS1 VL1 VR1 VH1 AUTN TST1 1 R/W X(1) LP OSN DOS0 VL0 VR0 VH0 DOC TST0 1 In the data byte descriptions [por] indicates the mode after POR. The status of the data bytes after POR is shown in Table 6. Table 6 Status of data bytes after POR DATA BYTE Control byte Main select byte Secondary select byte Left volume byte Right volume byte Headphone volume byte Install byte Test byte 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 ADDRESS 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 A POR occurrence is signalled by bit POR in the read byte (see Table 39). 1995 Mar 21 14 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio 6.6 Control byte Bits of control byte DESCRIPTION Record Audio FM; see Table 8 Inverse Playback Audio FM; see Table 8 Audio FM Output Mute; see Table 9 NTSC; television standard; see Table 10 Record Normal; see Table 11 Inverse Playback Normal; see Table 11 Normal Output Mute; see Table 12 Long Play mode; see Table 13 Bits RAF and IPAF IPAF 0 1 0 1 MODE playback loop-through record(2) record(2) DESCRIPTION NR and modem in playback mode TDA9614H Table 7 BIT RAF IPAF AFOM NTSC RN IPN NOM LP Table 8 RAF(1) 0 0 1 1 Notes NR in record mode; modem not active [por] NR and modem in record mode NR and modem in record mode 1. The RAF bit can be overruled externally by applying a low-ohmic voltage to the RAF I/O (pin 12) either logic 0 or logic 1 (0 or +5 V). The actual mode of the IC is determined by the level measured at this pin, enabling fast switching between record and playback/loop-through. 2. The two record modes are equal, only differing in their reaction to forcing RAF LOW at the RAF I/O pin; the status of the IPAF bit determines whether the IC is switched to the playback or loop-through mode. Table 9 Bit AFOM AFOM 0 1 Note 1. Audio coming from the audio FM circuit is muted, either the signal from tape in playback or the loop-through signal in record or loop-through modes. Table 10 Bit NTSC NTSC 0 1 PAL NTSC MODE DESCRIPTION modem and BPF set to PAL carrier frequencies [por] modem and BPF set to NTSC carrier frequencies - mute(1) MODE - output from audio FM (NR) circuit is muted [por] DESCRIPTION 1995 Mar 21 15 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio Table 11 Bits RN and IPN RN(1) 0 0 1 1 Notes IPN 0 1 0 1 playback loop-through P loop-through record R(2) MODE DESCRIPTION linear audio circuit in playback mode TDA9614H linear audio circuit in loop-through mode (playback ready) [por] linear audio circuit in loop-through mode (record ready) linear audio circuit in record mode 1. Bit RN is output at LINREC (pin 32), which is used to drive an external (high voltage) head switch and possibly the bias oscillator. The two loop-through modes are equal in signal flow, however they differ in the state of the head switches (the internal switch at PBIN [pin 34] and the external head switch driven by pin LINREC). 2. Loop-through R is equal to record except for the RECOUT output (pin 33) which is muted. Table 12 Bit NOM NOM 0 1 Note 1. Audio coming from the linear audio circuit is muted, either the signal from tape in playback or the loop-through signal in record or loop-through modes. To avoid clicks when changing the mode of the linear audio circuit to or from playback, the output should be muted shortly, using this bit. Table 13 Bit LP LP 0 MODE SP DESCRIPTION Record and playback equalizing set for Standard Play [por]. Record equalization switch at EQSW (pin 30) and playback equalization switch at RESSW (pin 35) are open (high impedance). The internal playback equalizing is 3180 and 120 s. It can be changed to 2544 and 96 s by selecting test number 31 (see Section 6.12). 1 LP Record and playback equalizing set for Long Play. Record equalization switch at EQSW (pin 30) and playback equalization switch at RESSW (pin 35) are closed. The internal playback equalizing is 3180 and 170 s. It can be changed to 2731 and 146 s by selecting test number 31 (see Section 6.12). - mute(1) MODE - output from linear audio circuit is muted [por] DESCRIPTION 1995 Mar 21 16 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio 6.7 Main select byte TDA9614H Table 14 Bits of main select byte BIT IS2 to IS0 NS1 and NS0 OSL OSR OSN DESCRIPTION Input Select 2 to Input Select 0; see Table 15 Normal Select 1 and Normal Select 0; see Table 16 Output Select Left; see Table 17 Output Select Right; see Table 17 Output Select Normal; see Table 17 Table 15 Bits IS2 to IS0; note 1 IS2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 Notes 1. With bits IS2 to IS0, the stereo input signal is selected which is led to the hi-fi processing. One out of five stereo sources can be selected. The five stereo inputs differ in their connectivity; with bits NS1 and NS0 tuner left (TUNL; pin 2) can be selected as linear audio input source, with bits LOS1 and LOS0 Normal, Ext2 and Ext3 are directly connectable to Line out and to DOS1 and DOS0 Tuner, Ext1 and Ext3 are directly connectable to decoder out (2nd Line Out). 2. Remark: when using the selections Normal or Dub Mix be aware of signal loops (which should be avoided) because this can lead to large audio oscillations. 3. The selection Dub Mix is a special function in which a mono signal derived from the Ext3 inputs (12EXT3L + 12EXT3R) is led to the left input and a mono signal derived from the audio FM output (12L + 12R) is led to the right input channel. This function can be used for audio dubbing using the volume controls as a mixing desk. Table 16 Bits NS1 and NS0; note 1 NS1 0 0 1 1 Note 1. With bits NS1 and NS0 the input signal is selected for the linear audio circuit. When a stereo input source is selected, a mono signal is made by adding the left and right channel. Furthermore two independent selections can be made (the mono input SAP or the left channel of tuner e.g. for dual language). If in the volume mode the built-in AGC circuit is switched off by using bit AGCN, the audio level can be controlled by the left and right volume controls (VLx and VRx). 1995 Mar 21 17 NS0 0 1 0 1 MODE Input Volume SAP Tuner L DESCRIPTION linear audio input source is equal to hi-fi input [por] linear audio input source is equal to hi-fi input, inclusive volume control additional mono input (SAP; pin 1) is selected left channel of tuner input is selected IS1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 IS0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 MODE Tuner Cinch Ext1 Ext2 Ext3 SAP Normal(2) Dub Mix (2)(3) CINL and CINR EXT1L and EXT1R (e.g. SCART1; TV connector) EXT2L and EXT2R (e.g. SCART2; decoder connector) EXT3L and EXT3R (e.g. front cinch) additional mono input (SAP; pin 1) output from linear audio (LININ; pin 28) mixing of EXT3 input with hi-fi output signal SELECTED INPUT SOURCE TUNL and TUNR [por] Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio Table 17 Bits OSL, OSR and OSN; note 1 OSL 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 Note OSR 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 OSN 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 left right mute mixed stereo mixed left mixed right normal MODE stereo DESCRIPTION LEFT at left channel; RIGHT at right channel [por]. LEFT at both left and right channels. RIGHT at both left and right channels. No selection. TDA9614H LEFT + NORMAL added at left channel; RIGHT + NORMAL added at right channel. LEFT + NORMAL added at both left and right channels. RIGHT + NORMAL added at both left and right channels. NORMAL (is linear audio) at both left and right channels. 1. The bits OSL, OSR and OSN provide eight output select functions. LEFT and RIGHT are the left and right hi-fi channels; NORMAL is the linear audio channel (LININ; pin 28). This selection is normally output at line out (LINEL and LINER), RFCOUT (pin 18), decoder out (LINE2L and LINE2R), headphone out (HPOUTL and HPOUTR) and DC out (DCOUTL and DCOUTR). However line out can be overruled by bits LOS1 and LOS0; decoder out can be overruled by bits DOS1 and DOS0, headphone out (and DC out) can be overruled by bits HSL and HSR and DC out can be overruled by bit DCS. Remark: if AUTN = 1 (see Section 6.11) the output select modes stereo, left and right will be forced to normal as long as the audio FM circuit is in playback mode and the internal PB mute signal is generated (no hi-fi track on tape). The status of this internal mute signal can be read by bit PAFM (see Section 6.13). 6.8 Secondary select byte Table 18 Bits of secondary select byte BIT HSL HSR DCS RFCM LOS1 and LOS0 DOS1 and DOS0 DESCRIPTION Headphone Select Left; see Table 19 Headphone Select Right; see Table 19 DC Select; see Table 20 RFC Mute; see Table 21 Line Output Select 1 and Line Output Select 0; see Table 22 Decoder Output Select 1 and Decoder Output Select 0; see Table 23 1995 Mar 21 18 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio Table 19 Bits HSL and HSR HSL 1 1 0 0 HSR 1 0 1 0 outsel left right normal MODE DESCRIPTION TDA9614H Headphone signal set by the output selection [por]. LEFT at both headphone out left and right. RIGHT at both headphone out left and right. NORMAL (is linear audio) at both headphone outputs. Normally the headphone output signal is set by the output selection OSL, OSR and OSN (see Table 17). Furthermore three independent selections can be made: LEFT hi-fi channel, RIGHT hi-fi channel (language selection) and NORMAL (e.g. monitoring an audio dubbing recording). These headphone selections are also active for the VU meter output (DC out), unless bit DCS = 1. Table 20 Bit DCS DCS 0 1 Note 1. The signal at DC out (DCOUTL and DCOUTR; pins 23 and 24) is normally the signal which can be listened to by the headphone. For use in concepts with digital AGC (using the DC output signal to control the left and right volume settings), an independent selection to hi-fi stereo can be made. Table 21 Bit RFCM RFCM 0 1 Note 1. The audio signal at RF converter out (a mono version of the signal selected with the output select with overload AGC) can be independently muted. Table 22 Bits LOS1 and LOS0; note 1 LOS1 0 0 1 1 Note 1. With the line output select some special connections can be made overruling the output select (OSL, OSR and OSN), e.g. for connecting a decoder box (for a pay-TV channel) to a television set via the VCR. LOS0 0 1 0 1 Outsel Normal Ext2 Ext3 MODE DESCRIPTION Line output selection is set by output select function [por]. Linear audio is connected to line output. Ext2 input is directly connected to line output. Ext3 input is directly connected to line output. - mute(1) MODE [por] RF converter output signal muted DESCRIPTION(1) stereo MODE headphone DC output is hi-fi stereo. DESCRIPTION(1) DC output is set by Headphone Select [por]. 1995 Mar 21 19 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio Table 23 Bits DOS1 and DOS0; note 1 DOS1 0 0 1 1 Note DOS0 0 1 0 1 Outsel Tuner Ext1 Ext3 MODE DESCRIPTION TDA9614H Decoder output selection is set by output select function [por]. Tuner input is directly connected to decoder output. Ext1 input is directly connected to decoder output. Ext3 is directly connected to decoder output. 1. With the decoder output select some special connections can be made overruling the output select (OSL, OSR and OSN), e.g. for connecting a decoder box to the VCR. 6.9 Left/Right (L/R) volume byte Table 24 Bits of Left/Right volume byte BIT VLM VL5 to VL0 VRM VR5 to VR0 Volume Left Mute; see Table 25 Volume Left 5 to Volume Left 0; see Table 25 Volume Right Mute; see Table 25 Volume Right 5 to Volume Right 0; see Table 25 DESCRIPTION Table 25 Left/Right volume byte; notes 1 and 2 VLM VRM 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1995 Mar 21 VL5 VR5 X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 VL4 VR4 X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 VL3 VR3 X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 VL2 VR2 X 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 20 VL1 VR1 X 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 VL0 MODE VR0 X 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 mute -49 dB -48 dB -47 dB -46 dB -45 dB -44 dB -43 dB -42 dB -41 dB -40 dB -39 dB -38 dB -37 dB -36 dB -35 dB -34 dB -33 dB -32 dB -31 dB Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio VLM VRM 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 VL5 VR5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 VL4 VR4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 VL3 VR3 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 VL2 VR2 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 VL1 VR1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 VL0 TDA9614H MODE VR0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 -30 dB -29 dB -28 dB -27 dB -26 dB -25 dB -24 dB -23 dB -22 dB -21 dB -20 dB -19 dB -18 dB -17 dB -16 dB -15 dB -14 dB -13 dB -12 dB -11 dB -10 dB -9 dB -8 dB -7 dB -6 dB -5 dB -4 dB -3 dB -2 dB -1 dB 0 dB [por] 1 dB 2 dB 3 dB 4 dB 5 dB 6 dB 7 dB 8 dB 1995 Mar 21 21 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio VLM VRM 0 0 0 0 0 0 Notes 1. X = don't care. VL5 VR5 1 1 1 1 1 1 VL4 VR4 1 1 1 1 1 1 VL3 VR3 1 1 1 1 1 1 VL2 VR2 0 0 1 1 1 1 VL1 VR1 1 1 0 0 1 1 VL0 TDA9614H MODE VR0 0 1 0 1 0 1 9 dB 10 dB 11 dB 12 dB 13 dB 14 dB 2. Optimum mute performance is achieved by combination of the mute bit (VLM and/or VRM) with the smallest volume setting (Vx5 to Vx0 = `000000'). 6.10 Headphone volume byte Table 26 Bits of Left/Right volume byte BIT VHM VH5 to VH0 DESCRIPTION Volume Headphone Mute; see Table 27 Volume Headphone 5 to Volume Headphone 0; see Table 27 Table 27 Headphone volume byte; notes 1 and 2 VHM 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1995 Mar 21 VH5 X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 VH4 X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 VH3 X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 VH2 X 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 22 VH1 X 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 VH0 X 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 MODE mute -47 dB -46 dB -45 dB -44 dB -43 dB -42 dB -41 dB -40 dB -39 dB -38 dB -37 dB -36 dB -35 dB -34 dB -33 dB -32 dB -31 dB -30 dB -29 dB Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio VHM 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1995 Mar 21 VH5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 VH4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 VH3 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 VH2 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 23 VH1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 VH0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 TDA9614H MODE -28 dB -27 dB -26 dB -25 dB -24 dB -23 dB -22 dB -21 dB -20 dB -19 dB -18 dB -17 dB -16 dB -15 dB -14 dB -13 dB -12 dB -11 dB -10 dB -9 dB -8 dB -7 dB -6 dB -5 dB -4 dB -3 dB -2 dB -1 dB 0 dB [por] 1 dB 2 dB 3 dB 4 dB 5 dB 6 dB 7 dB 8 dB 9 dB 10 dB 11 dB 12 dB Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio VHM 0 0 0 0 Notes 1. X = don't care. VH5 1 1 1 1 VH4 1 1 1 1 VH3 1 1 1 1 VH2 1 1 1 1 VH1 0 0 1 1 VH0 0 1 0 1 TDA9614H MODE 13 dB 14 dB 15 dB 16 dB 2. Optimum mute performance is achieved by combination of the mute bit (VHM) with the smallest volume setting (VH5 to VH0 = `000000'). 6.11 Install byte Table 28 Bits of install byte BIT DEV1 and DEV0 NPL3 to NPL0 AUTN DOC DESCRIPTION Deviation 1 and Deviation 0; see Table 29 Normal Playback Level 3 to Normal Playback Level 0; see Table 30 Auto Normal; see Table 31 Drop-out Cancellation; see Table 32 Table 29 Bits DEV1 and DEV0; note 1 DEV1 0 0 1 1 Note 1. A selection of four different settings of FM deviation/audio level can be made for the audio FM circuit. DEV0 0 1 0 1 MODE 56 kHz 50 kHz 45 kHz 40 kHz DESCRIPTION deviation of modem set to 56 kHz (equals 50 kHz; -10 dBV); 1 kHz audio deviation of modem set to 50 kHz (equals 50 kHz; -8 dBV); 1 kHz audio deviation of modem set to 45 kHz (equals 50 kHz; -6 dBV); 1 kHz audio deviation of modem set to 40 kHz (equals 50 kHz; -4 dBV); 1 kHz audio 1995 Mar 21 24 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio Table 30 Normal Playback Level bits; note 1 NPL3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Note NPL2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 NPL1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 NPL0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 TDA9614H MODE -7 dB -6 dB -5 dB -4 dB -3 dB -2 dB -1 dB 0 dB [por] 1 dB 2 dB 3 dB 4 dB 5 dB 6 dB 7 dB 8 dB 1. A selection of 16 settings of amplification in the linear audio playback amplifier can be made. This can be used for adjustment purposes or as a fixed setting. Table 31 Bit AUTN; note 1 AUTN 0 1 Note 1. When the audio FM circuit is in playback and there is no FM input signal (playback of a conventional recording) the audio FM circuitry is muted. If this situation occurs and AUTN = 1 the selections stereo, left or right in the output select (OSR, OSL and OSN) are overridden and the selection normal is made. This means that linear audio is the output signal for as long as the internal playback mute is active. The status of this internal mute signal can be read by bit PAFM (see Section 6.13). Table 32 Bit DOC DOC 0 1 Note 1. When DOC = 1 an additional sample-and-hold circuit is activated during drop-outs in the FM input signal, minimizing their audibility. 1995 Mar 21 25 - drop-out cancel(1) MODE - audibility of short drop-outs is minimized [por] DESCRIPTION - auto normal MODE DESCRIPTION Audio FM signal is muted, when no hi-fi tracks are found in playback [por]. Output select is switched to normal, when no hi-fi tracks are found in playback. Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio 6.12 Test byte TDA9614H Table 33 Bits of test byte BIT STBY CALS AGCN TST4 to TST0 Table 34 Bit STBY STBY 0 1 Note 1. When STBY = 1 the IC is partly switched off to minimize its power consumption. The I2C-bus and the direct connections between inputs and outputs (selectable with bits: LOS1, LOS0, DOS1 and DOS0) are still operable in standby mode. Table 35 Bit CALS CALS 0 1 Note 1. When CALS is made logic 1 after being logic 0 the IC performs an automatic frequency calibration of the modem CCOs and the built-in bandpass filters (BPFs). During calibration, the IC should be in record or loop-through mode. The calibration takes <500 ms and uses the HID input (25 Hz in PAL mode or 30 Hz in NTSC mode) as the reference frequency. The bit CALR (see Section 6.13) can be read to check if the calibration has been completed successfully. Table 36 Bit AGCN; note 1 AGCN 0 1 Note 1. With bit AGCN the linear audio record AGC can be switched (off and on). MODE AGC on AGC off DESCRIPTION linear audio record; AGC active [por] linear audio record; AGC inactive - auto-calibrate(1) MODE [por] oscillators and BPFs are automatically calibrated DESCRIPTION - standby(1) MODE normal operation [por] standby mode (low power consumption) DESCRIPTION Standby; see Table 34 Calibration Start; see Table 35 AGC Not; see Table 36 Test 4 to Test 0; see Table 37 DESCRIPTION 1995 Mar 21 26 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio Table 37 Test bits TST4 to TST0; note 1 TST4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Notes 1. The bits TST4 to TST0 are used for testing and measurement purposes. TST3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 TST2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 TST1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 TST0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 - VCO test L VCO test R BPF test L BPF test R Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test EQ set(2) MODE [por] TDA9614H DESCRIPTION in record mode: only 1.4 or 1.3 MHz at FMOUT in record mode: only 1.8 or 1.7 MHz at FMOUT in playback mode: only left BPF at FMOUT; HF AGC switched off in playback mode: only right BPF at FMOUT; HF AGC switched off not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application not for application linear audio playback equalization using non-standard settings 2. Test number 31 (TST4 to TST0 = 11111) is a special setting which can be used to change the internal linear audio playback equalization to non-standard settings as shown in Table 38. 1995 Mar 21 27 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio Table 38 Linear audio playback equalization non-standard settings SETTING Standard play (LP = 0) Long play (LP = 1) MODE 3180 and 120 s 2544 and 96 s 3180 and 170 s 2731 and 146 s 6.13 Read byte not selected selected not selected selected TEST NUMBER 31 TDA9614H Table 39 Bits of read byte BIT CALR PAFM POR Table 40 Bit CALR; note 1 CALR 0 1 Note 1. If CALR = 0, bandpass filters and oscillators have not been calibrated successfully. When an automatic calibration is started by bit CALS, the end of the calibration cycle can be checked via this bit. If for some reason a successful calibration can not be made within the available adjustment range, e.g. if no HID signal is available, CALR will remain logic 0. After calibration the adjustment will be held for as long as the digital supply voltage (VDDD) is available. Table 41 Bit PAFM; note 1 PAFM 0 1 Note 1. When the hi-fi processing is in playback mode but no Audio FM input signal is found, the IC generates an internal mute signal which mutes the noise signal coming from the demodulators. The status of this mute signal can be read via bit PAFM. This signal however is only valid with the hi-fi circuit in playback (RAF = 0 and IPAF = 0). Table 42 Bit POR; note 1 POR 0 1 Note 1. When the IC is switched on, or a power dip occurs on the digital supply (VDDD) line, a Power-on Reset signal is generated which resets the IC's I2C-bus registers and the auto-calibration circuit. If such a situation has occurred after the last time the read byte has been read, bit POR = 1. After reading the read byte POR is reset to logic 0. - POR generated MODE - POR pulse is generated since last read. DESCRIPTION MODE AFM available no AFM carrier DESCRIPTION Audio FM signal is detected at FM input. No audio FM signal detected; hi-fi processing is muted. MODE not calibrated calibrated DESCRIPTION IC has not been auto-calibrated [por]. IC has been calibrated successfully. Calibration ready; see Table 40 Playback Audio FM Mute; see Table 41 Power-On reset; see Table 42 DESCRIPTION 1995 Mar 21 28 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio 7 LIMITING VALUES In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). SYMBOL VDDA1 VDDA2 VDDD Vn PARAMETER analog supply voltage 1 analog supply voltage 2 digital supply voltage voltage on pins: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 28, 41, 44, 51, 52, 63 and 64 56, 60 and 62 12 and 32 Tstg Tamb Ves storage temperature operating ambient temperature electrostatic handling MM; note 1 HBM; note 2 Notes 1. Machine Model (MM). 2. Human Body Model (HBM). 8 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL Rth j-a PARAMETER thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air 0 0 0 -65 0 -150 -1500 CONDITIONS 0 0 0 MIN. TDA9614H MAX. 13.2 5.5 5.5 7.7 VDDA2 VDDD +150 +70 +150 +1500 UNIT V V V V V V C C V V VALUE 55 UNIT K/W 9 DC CHARACTERISTICS VDDA1 = 12 V; VDDA2 = 5 V; VDDD = 5 V; NTSC = 0; LP = 0; CALR = 1; Tamb = 25 C; all volume control levels set to 0 dB; measured in test circuit (see Fig.13); unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL Supply voltages VDDA1 VDDA2 VDDD Supply currents IDDA1 IDDA2 analog supply current 1; pin 50 analog supply current 2; pin 58 operating standby record(1); LT(2) playback(3) standby; IDDD digital supply current; pin 13 standby LT(2) operating - - - - - - - 47 28 7 18 3 1 1 60 35 9 23 5 3 3 mA mA mA mA mA mA mA analog supply voltage 1; pin 50 analog supply voltage 2; pin 58 digital supply voltage; pin 13 10.5 4.75 4.75 12 5 5 13.2 5.5 5.5 V V V PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP. MAX. UNIT 1995 Mar 21 29 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL Input voltages VI DC input voltage; pins 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 28, 31, 34, 35 and 36 DC input voltage internally generated; pin 57 DC input voltage internally generated; pin 30 DC input voltage internally generated; pins 51 and 64 DC input voltage internally generated; pins 52 and 63 playback(3) record(1); LT(2) - 3.8 PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP. TDA9614H MAX. - UNIT V V57 V30 V51,64 V52,63 Output voltages VO - - - - 1.9 0 3.8 3.8 - - - - V V V V DC output voltage: pins 19, 20, 21, 22 and 33 pins 25 and 26 pins 18, 29, 42, 53 and 59 pin 56 pin 56 pin 55 pins 51 and 64 pins 52 and 63 record(1); LT(2) playback(3) record(1) playback(3); LT(2) - - - - - - - - 6 5.5 3.8 1.2 1.2 0.6 4.3 3.3 - - - - - - - - - - - - V V V V V V V V Head identification pulse input (HID; pin 61) VIH VIL VOH VOL I/O RAF (pin 12) USED AS OUTPUT VOH VOL IOH IOL HIGH level output voltage LOW level output voltage HIGH level output current (drive capability) LOW level output current (drive capability) RAF = 1; IL = -35 A RAF = 0; IL = 185 A RAF = 1 RAF = 0 VDDD - 0.25 - 0 -35 185 - - - VDDD 0.4 - - V V A A HIGH level input voltage LOW level input voltage IL = -500 A IL = 500 A 2.75 0 VDDD - 0.5 - 5.50 2.25 - 0.5 V V Normal record pin (LINREC; pin 32) HIGH level output voltage LOW level output voltage V V 1995 Mar 21 30 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN - - - - TYP. TDA9614H MAX. UNIT USED AS INPUT (OUTPUT OVERRULED) VIH VIL IIH IIL Notes 1. Record: record audio FM and record linear audio. 2. Loop-through: loop-through audio FM and loop-through R linear audio. 3. Playback: playback audio FM and playback linear audio. 10 AC CHARACTERISTICS 10.1 Record audio FM mode Audio input signal -8 dBV from TUNL and TUNR (pins 2 and 3); VDDA1 = 12 V; VDDA2 = 5 V; VDDD = 5 V; NTSC = 0; LP = 0; CALR = 1; f = 1 kHz (audio test frequency); Tamb = 25 C; all volume control levels set to 0 dB; measured in test circuit (see Fig.13); unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP. MAX. UNIT HIGH level input voltage LOW level input voltage HIGH level input current LOW level input current at VIH at VIL 3.5 0 - - VDDD 1.5 345 -65 V V A A Audio inputs (SAP, TUNL, TUNR, CINL, CINR, EXT1L, EXT1R, EXT2L, EXT2R, EXT3L and EXT3R; pins 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11) Ri ViAF Vo(max) input resistance audio input voltage 100 - -9 THD = 1%; RL = 5 k; CL = 2.2 nF; TUNL -3 dBV; TUNR -3 dBV; note 1 Ro THD Vn output resistance total harmonic distortion noise level fi = 300 Hz to 20 kHz; TUNL and TUNR AC grounded 10 130 - -8 11 - 8 -7 - k dBV Line and decoder outputs (LINEL, LINER, LINE2L and LINE2R; pins 21, 22, 19 and 20) maximum output voltage dBV dBV - - - 200 0.01 -91 275 0.1 -87 % dBV cb Vmute ct fres channel balance volume mute level crosstalk between channels frequency response with respect to 1 kHz; low-pass filter transfer one channel driven fi = 20 kHz fi = 60 kHz -1 - - -0.5 - - 0 -100 -83 -0.1 -12 -90 +1 -80 -78 +0.5 -5 - dB dBV dBV dB dB dBV ct(max) maximum audio input crosstalk -8 dBV at a not selected stereo audio input 1995 Mar 21 31 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP. TDA9614H MAX. UNIT VU meter drive (DCOUTL and DCOUTR; pins 23 and 24); square root of output voltage (see Fig.7) Vo Ro Vo Voz cb Vo Ro THD Vo THD output voltage output resistance output voltage at maximum record level output voltage for zero-level input channel balance TUNL = -3 dBV; TUNR = -3 dBV; note 1 1.69 - 1.8 100 1.91 - VDDD 300 +0.11 -7 - - -1 - V V mV dB VDDD - 0 - .5 - -0.11 -9 - - - - -8 100 0.01 -3 0.3 RF converter drive output; mono RFCOUT; pin 18 (see Fig.8) output voltage output resistance total harmonic distortion output voltage at maximum record level total harmonic distortion at maximum record level TUNL = -3 dBV; TUNR = -3 dBV; note 1 TUNL = -3 dBV; TUNR = -3 dBV; note 1 dBV % dBV % -5 - Headphone outputs (HPOUTL and HPOUTR; pins 25 and 26); headphone volume set to 0 dB Vo Ro THD Vo(max) output voltage output resistance total harmonic distortion maximum output voltage THD = 1%; TUNL -3 dBV; TUNR -3 dBV; RL = 250 ; note 1 fi = 300 Hz to 20 kHz; tuner AC grounded one channel driven -9 - - 9.0 -8 1 0.01 9.5 -7 - 0.1 - dBV % dBV Vn ct Vmute cb noise level crosstalk between channels headphone volume mute level channel balance - - - -1 -90 -83 -90 - -80 -70 -70 +1 dBV dBV dBV dB 1995 Mar 21 32 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN -12.5 - TUNL = -3 dBV; TUNR = -3 dBV; note 1 TUNL = -3 dBV; TUNR = -3 dBV; note 1 fi = 300 Hz to 20 kHz; tuner AC grounded Vi = -8 to -68 dBV one channel driven -3.5 - - -1 28.5 - - - MUTE = 1 fi = 300 Hz fi = 10 kHz f = 50 kHz ViAF = -11.5 dBV; NTSC = 0 ViAF = -11.5 dBV; NTSC = 1 - -0.9 2.9 - 45 45 TYP. -11.5 0.12 -2 0.2 -54 - 30 -58 5 70 -52 -0.2 3.9 TDA9614H MAX. -10.5 0.3 -0.5 3 -52 +1 31.5 -50 - - - +0.5 4.9 UNIT Audio outputs (AFNL and AFNR; pins 64 and 51); audio output from noise reduction VoAF THD VoAF THD Vn cb L cc tatt trec Vmute audio output voltage total harmonic distortion audio output voltage at maximum record level total harmonic distortion at maximum record level noise level channel balance linearity channel crosstalk attack time according VHS recovery time according VHS mute level frequency response with respect to 1 kHz; output level dBV % dBV % dBV dB dB dBV ms ms dBV dB dB FM modulator (audio input from AFML and AFMR; pins 63 and 52) THD f total harmonic distortion FM frequency deviation 0.1 50 50 50 0.2 55 55 56.1 % kHz kHz kHz audio input signal from NR 44.5 outputs AFNL and AFNR; NTSC = 0 audio input signal from NR 44.5 outputs AFNL and AFNR; NTSC = 1 fmax foL maximum FM frequency deviation FM centre frequency left f = 1.4 MHz; NTSC = 0; calibrated in PAL mode f = 1.3 MHz; NTSC = 1; calibrated in NTSC mode NTSC = 1; calibrated in PAL mode 140 1395 1295 - 50 56.1 kHz 150 1400 1300 1300 160 1405 1305 - kHz kHz kHz kHz 1995 Mar 21 33 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL foR PARAMETER FM centre frequency right CONDITIONS f = 1.8 MHz; NTSC = 0; calibrated in PAL mode f = 1.7 MHz; NTSC = 1; calibrated in NTSC mode NTSC = 1; calibrated in PAL mode TC temperature coefficient HF output stage (FMOUT; pin 56) VoR(p-p) right output voltage (peak-to-peak value) foR = 1.8 MHz; 1st harmonic foR = 1.7 MHz; 1st harmonic VoL(p-p) left output voltage (peak-to-peak value) foL = 1.4 MHz; 1st harmonic foL = 1.3 MHz; 1st harmonic V oR --------V oL 3rd Ro Note ratio of output voltages 455 455 152 152 2.7 510 510 170 170 3 MIN 1795 1695 - - TYP. 1800 1700 1700 50 TDA9614H MAX. 1805 1705 - - UNIT kHz kHz kHz 10-6/K 572 572 190 190 3.3 mV mV mV mV 3rd harmonic suppression output resistance NTSC = 0 NTSC = 1 20 18 - 30 28 100 - - 130 dB dB 1. Record volume control for left and right channel set to maximum (+14 dB). Headphone volume control at 0 dB. 10.2 Record linear audio mode Audio input signal -8 dBV from SAP, TUNL and TUNR (pins 1, 2 and 3); NormSel is input; OutSel is normal. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS IL = 1 mA LP = 0 LP = 1 Line output (pins 21 and 22) Vo output voltage AGCN = 0; note 1 AGCN = 1; NormSel = volume; note 1 ct crosstalk (linear to stereo) OutSel = stereo; NormSel = SAP; TUNL and TUNR AC grounded -8 -10 - -6 -8 -88 -4 -6 -80 dBV dBv dBV - MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Linear audio playback input; PBIN (pin 34) Zi Zi input impedance 7 15 - 30 Linear audio EQSW input (pin 30) input impedance 100 - 150 15 k 1995 Mar 21 34 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. -2 -4 - - - loop-through R; NOM = mute - TYP. TDA9614H MAX. UNIT Linear audio record output RECOUT; pin 33 (see Fig.11) Vo output voltage AGCN = 0; note 1 AGCN = 1; NormSel = volume; note 1 THD Vn Zo Vmute total harmonic distortion noise level output impedance mute level AGCN = 1; NormSel = volume AGCN = 1; TUNL and TUNR AC grounded 0 -2 0.02 -80 100 -85 +2 0 0.5 -70 200 - dBV dBv % dBV dBV Linear audio RECEQ (pin 31) Zt Notes 1. Using AGC on (AGCN = 0) and NormSel set to volume mode. The AGC gain is 1 dB higher for audio signals below the AGC clip level (specified value of AGC clip level does not change). Using AGC off (AGCN = 1) and NormSel not set to volume mode, the output signal is 1 dB lower (1 dB below the specified value). ( R + Z) 2. The transfer A of the REC equalizer from LININ to RECOUT is: A = -------------------- x 3.98 Z where Z is the (complex) impedance at pin RECEQ to ground and R is the specified resistance of 1200 . 10.3 Playback Audio FM mode Audio output signal from the FM (de)modulator at AFML and AFMR (pins 63 and 52). SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP. MAX. UNIT transfer impedance note 2 900 1200 1500 Bandpass filters (filter curves measured using test numbers 3 and 4 [HF AGC off]) Vo(rms) output voltage level at FMOUT (RMS value) ViHF(rms) = 30 mV; 1.3 MHz BPF ViHF(rms) = 30 mV; 1.4 MHz BPF ViHF(rms) = 30 mV; 1.7 MHz BPF ViHF(rms) = 30 mV; 1.8 MHz BPF 1.4 MHz BPF 1.0 MHz/1.4 MHz 1.25 MHz/1.4 MHz 1.55 MHz/1.4 MHz 1.65 MHz/1.4 MHz 1.55 MHz/1.65 MHz 1.8 MHz/1.4 MHz 105 105 105 105 - -6 -7 - 10 - 150 150 150 150 -30 -3 -3 -17 15 - 215 215 215 215 -20 - - -12 - -30 mV mV mV mV dB dB dB dB dB dB 1995 Mar 21 35 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL PARAMETER 1.8 MHz BPF CONDITIONS 1.4 MHz/1.8 MHz 1.55 MHz/1.8 MHz 1.65 MHz/1.8 MHz 1.95 MHz/1.8 MHz 2.2 MHz/1.8 MHz 1.3 MHz BPF 1.45 MHz/1.3 MHz 1.55 MHz/1.3 MHz 1.45 MHz/1.55 MHz 1.7 MHz BPF 1.45 MHz/1.7 MHz 1.55 MHz/1.7 MHz 1.55 MHz/1.45 MHz fshift HF AGC Vi max(p-p) VoL(rms) maximum input signal level (peak-to-peak value) left BPF output voltage level (RMS value) 1.4 and 1.8 MHz carrier added fi = 1.4 MHz at FMIN; ViHF(rms) = 4 mV fi = 1.4 MHz at FMIN; ViHF(rms) = 25 mV fi = 1.4 MHz at FMIN; ViHF(rms) = 125 mV VoR(rms) right BPF output voltage level (RMS value) fi = 1.8 MHz at FMIN; ViHF(rms) = 4 mV fi = 1.8 MHz at FMIN; ViHF(rms) = 25 mV fi = 1.8 MHz at FMIN; ViHF(rms) = 125 mV B -3 dB bandwidth ViHF(rms) = 75 mV; 1.4 MHz carrier - 13 84 84 13 84 84 - - 19 120 120 19 120 120 10 frequency shift of BPF curve with temperature Tamb = 0 to 70 C -7 - 10 - -7 10 - - - -7 -3 MIN - -17 -3 0 -25 -3 -17 15 -17 -3 15 10 TYP. TDA9614H MAX. -30 -10 - - -15 - -12 - -10 - - - UNIT dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB kHz 1.25 28 170 170 28 170 170 - V mV mV mV mV mV mV kHz PLL FM demodulator and limiter AM Vi(rms) THD S/N VoAF Vstep ct AM rejection sensitivity; PLL locked (RMS value) total harmonic distortion signal-to-noise ratio AF output voltage step response crosstalk between channels ViHF(rms) = 2 to 200 mV; m = 30% f = 150 kHz; S/N = 35 dB (audio) f = 50 kHz f = 150 kHz ViHF = 30 mV; f = 50 kHz f = 50 kHz note 1 L to R; R to L - - - - 54 -12.5 - - -70 0.6 0.03 0.2 57 -11.5 - -90 - 1.25 0.3 1.5 - -10.5 -48 - dBV mV % % dB dBV dBV dBV 1995 Mar 21 36 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP. TDA9614H MAX. UNIT s dB s Sample-and-hold (see Fig.9) th dAF td hold time pulse width audio distortion delay from HID pulse to hold pulse note 2 5 - - 6 - 0.4 7 -75 - Drop-Out Cancellation (DOC) DOC activation level w.r.t. mute activation level td(off) Vi(rms) switch-off delay time no signal to signal Mute timing (CMUTE; pin 62) mute activation level (RMS value) referenced to FMIN switch-off delay time switch-on delay time signal to no signal no signal to signal 2.2 4.2 7.1 mV -7 5 -4 9 -2 14 dB s td(off) td(on) Vo - - 15 400 - - ms ms Level detector output ENVOUT; pin 60 (see Fig.10) output voltage level fi (FMIN) = 1.4 MHz; ViHF(rms) = 2 mV fi (FMIN) = 1.4 MHz; ViHF(rms) = 20 mV fi (FMIN) = 1.4 MHz; ViHF(rms) = 200 mV Ro Vo output resistance 0.6 2.5 4.1 - -10 input signal from modem to AFML and AFMR Vn THD L cb fres Notes 1. HID pulse frequency set to 1 kHz. Unmodulated carrier at FMIN input with 135 phase step. 2. The audio distortion is measured with the HID pulse frequency set to 1 kHz (fi = 500 Hz). FM signal: fm = 10 kHz; f = 50 kHz. The distortion is measured with a 3 kHz 4th-order low-pass filter. The measured value at 1 kHz HID-pulse frequency is corrected with 26 dB in order to calculate the equivalent distortion at 50 Hz HID-pulse frequency. noise level total harmonic distortion linearity channel balance frequency response with respect to 1 kHz; output level fi = 300 Hz fi = 10 kHz ViAF = -11.5 to -41.5 dBV fi = 300 Hz to 20 kHz -10 - - 58 -2 -1 -9.7 0.9 2.9 4.5 33 -8 -8 -98 0.05 60 0 +0.4 -7.7 1.2 3.3 4.8 - -6 -6 -90 0.2 62 +2 +1.8 -5.7 V V V k Line outputs (LINEL and LINER; pins 27 and 28); audio inputs at AFNL and AFNR (pins 64 and 51): -11.5 dBV output voltage dBV dBV dBV % dB dB dB dB 1995 Mar 21 37 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio 10.4 Playback linear audio Audio input signal -68 dBV from PBIN (pin 34). SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP. - TDA9614H MAX. UNIT Linear audio playback input PBIN (pin 34) Zi Vo Z input impedance output voltage at LINOUT 60 -14 - 100 -8 -6.7 7.2 -5.4 5.9 -3.7 - THD = 1% fi = 300 Hz to 20 kHz referenced to PBIN - - - 100 -12 k dBV k -10 Linear audio RESSW input (pin 35) impedance between RESSW and PBIN LP = 0 LP = 1 50 150 -6 -4.7 8.2 -4.4 6.9 -2.7 0.05 10 -58 -120 100 - -4 -2.7 9.2 -3.4 7.9 -1.7 0.5 - -55 - Line outputs LINEL and LINER (pins 21 and 22) Vo fres output voltage frequency response with respect to 1 kHz; output level LP = 0 LP = 1 fi = 315 Hz; LP = 0 fi = 10 kHz; LP = 0 fi = 315 Hz; LP = 1 fi = 10 kHz; LP = 1 THD Vo(max) Vn total harmonic distortion maximum output voltage noise level dBV dBV dB dB dB dB % dBV dBV dBV 1.5 VoAF (dBV) 11.5 MKA362 1.5 V iAF (dBV) 11.5 MKA363 21.5 21.5 31.5 31.5 41.5 68 48 28 8 V iAF (dBV) 12 41.5 68 48 28 8 Vo (dBV) 12 Fig.5 Compression curve of noise reduction at 1 kHz; record mode. The audio output voltage at AFNL and AFNR (pins 64 and 51) as a function of the audio input voltage at TUNL and TUNR (pins 2 and 3). Fig.6 Expansion curve of noise reduction at 1 kHz; playback mode. The audio output voltage at LINEL and LINER (pins 21 and 22) as a function of the audio input voltage at AFNL and AFNR (pins 64 and 51). 1995 Mar 21 38 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio TDA9614H 5 Vo (V) 4 DCOUTL/R = 2.86 x audio level MKA364 handbook, halfpage 0 MGC418 Vo (dBV) 5 3 10 2 15 1 0 58 38 18 2 Vo (dBV) 22 20 58 38 18 2 Vo (dBV) 22 Fig.7 VU meter output voltage at DCOUTL and DCOUTR (pins 23 and 24) as a function of audio signal level. Fig.8 RF converter output voltage at RFCOUT (pin 18) as a function of line output signal level at LINEL and LINER (pins 21 and 22). HID INPUT MKA366 - 1 handbook, halfpage 5 MBE282 Vo (V) 4 3 time sample-andhold CONTROL 2 hold 1 track th td time 0 10 1 1 10 10 2 10 3 V iHF (mV) Fig.9 Sample-and-hold timing waveforms. Fig.10 Level detector output voltage at ENVOUT (pin 60) as a function of the 1.4 MHz carrier input voltage level (RMS value) at FMIN (pin 57). 1995 Mar 21 39 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio TDA9614H handbook,10 pagewidth full MBE283 4 LINE (dBV) 0 RECOUT (dBV) 6 (1) 2 0 2 (2) 4 8 6 12 10 16 14 20 18 20 16 12 8 4 0 4 V i (dBV) 8 24 (1) Normsel = volume; AGCN = 1. (2) Normsel volume; AGCN = 0. Fig.11 RECOUT/LINE output as a function of audio signal level (hi-fi inputs). handbook, halfpage MBE280 LINREC output time PBIN impedance HIGH LOW td td time Fig.12 Timing of LINREC output versus PBIN impedance. 1995 Mar 21 40 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio 11 INTERNAL CIRCUITRY SYMBOL SAP PIN 1 1 52 k 3.8 V MLD008 TDA9614H EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT 78 k DESCRIPTION Second Audio Program (SAP) input. TUNL 2 65 k 2 52 k 3.8 V MLD009 Left channel tuner input. 13 k TUNR 3 65 k 3 52 k 3.8 V MLD010 Right channel tuner input. 13 k CINL 4 4 78 k 52 k 3.8 V MLD011 Left channel cinch input. CINR 5 5 78 k 52 k 3.8 V MLD012 Right channel cinch input. EXT1L 6 65 k 6 52 k 3.8 V MLD013 Left channel external 1 input. 13 k EXT1R 7 65 k 7 52 k 3.8 V MLD014 Right channel external 1 input. 13 k 1995 Mar 21 41 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL EXT2L PIN 8 65 k 8 52 k 3.8 V MLD015 TDA9614H EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT 13 k DESCRIPTION Left channel external 2 input. EXT2R 9 65 k 9 52 k 3.8 V MLD016 Right channel external 2 input. 13 k EXT3L 10 65 k 10 52 k 3.8 V MLD017 Left channel external 3 input. 13 k EXT3R 11 65 k 11 52 k 3.8 V MLD018 Right channel external 3 input. 13 k RAF 12 2 1 12 275 RAF I 2 C-RAF Record/playback switch drive output for head amplifier control or input for overruling the I2C-bit RAF. 100 A 1 3 MLD019 VDDD 13 Digital supply voltage for I2C-bus (+5 V). 1995 Mar 21 42 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL SDA PIN 14 EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT TDA9614H DESCRIPTION Data input/output for I2C-bus. 275 14 MLD020 SCL 15 Clock input for I2C-bus. 275 15 MLD021 VSSD RFCAGC 16 17 Digital ground for I2C-bus. RF converter AGC-time constant. 100 17 MLD022 RFCOUT 18 18 250 A MLD023 RF converter drive output. 1995 Mar 21 43 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL LINE2L PIN 19 EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT TDA9614H DESCRIPTION Line 2 left output (e.g. decoder output). 200 19 5.8 k 5.8 k MLD024 LINE2R 20 Line 2 right output (e.g. decoder output). 200 20 5.8 k 5.8 k MLD025 LINEL 21 Line output left. 200 21 5.8 k 5.8 k MLD026 1995 Mar 21 44 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL LINER PIN 22 EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT TDA9614H DESCRIPTION Line output right. 200 22 5.8 k 5.8 k MLD027 DCOUTL 23 VU meter drive output left. 100 23 MLD028 DCOUTR 24 VU meter drive output right. 100 24 MLD029 HPOUTL 25 Headphone drive output left. 25 2.7 k 8 k MLD030 1995 Mar 21 45 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL HPOUTR PIN 26 EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT TDA9614H DESCRIPTION Headphone drive output right. 26 2.7 k 8 k MLD031 LINAGC 27 Linear audio AGC-time constant. 100 27 MLD032 LININ 28 28 Audio input for linear audio to REC equalizer and output select. 90 k 3.8 V MLD033 LINOUT 29 playback equalizer AGC 29 250 A MLD034 Audio output from AGC or PB equalizer. EQSW 30 30 150 k MLD035 43 VSSA1 Long Play (LP) equalization switch; 15 on resistance and 150 k input impedance. 1995 Mar 21 46 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL RECEQ PIN 31 EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT TDA9614H DESCRIPTION Linear audio recording amplifier negative feedback input for connecting a record equalization network. 33 1.75 k 31 3.8 k MLD036 LINREC 32 32 275 Digital output controlled by I2C-bit RN; can be used to drive an external (high voltage) head switch and possibly the bias oscillator. MLD037 RECOUT 33 Linear audio recording amplifier output. 100 33 1.6 k 31 4.8 k MLD038 1995 Mar 21 47 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL PBIN PIN 34 EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT TDA9614H DESCRIPTION Linear audio playback amplifier input; during playback the impedance is 100 k; during record the impedance is 7 . Long Play equalization switch 50 on and 150 k off impedance to PBIN. Linear audio playback amplifier DC decoupling. RESSW 35 150 k 35 PBDC 36 100 k 3.8 V 470 36 34 3.8 V MLD039 DCFBL DCREFL EMPHL 37 38 39 4.3 k 46.8 k 100 k 39 38 37 3.8 V DC feedback left. DC reference left. Total emphasis left (240 to 20 s). 250 A MLD040 1995 Mar 21 48 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL RECTL PIN 40 EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT TDA9614H DESCRIPTION Rectifier DC decoupling left. 40 MLD041 DETL 41 Attack/recovery timing left. 384 16.4 A 41 MLD042 Vref 42 20 k 3.8 V 42 Noise filtering of 3.8 V reference voltage (external capacitor required for filtering). MLD043 VSSA1 DETR 43 44 Analog ground 1 for LF circuits. Attack/recovery timing right. 384 16.4 A 44 MLD044 RECTR 45 Rectifier DC decoupling right. 45 MLD045 1995 Mar 21 49 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL EMPHR DCREFR DCFBR PIN 46 47 48 4.3 k 46.8 k 100 k 46 47 48 3.8 V TDA9614H EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION Total emphasis right (240 to 20 s). DC reference right. DC feedback right. 250 A MLD046 RFIX 49 3.8 V Fixed bias current generation circuit by using an external 180 k resistor to ground. MLD047 49 VDDA1 AFNR 50 51 from noise reduction record Analog supply voltage 1 for LF circuits (+12 V). 3.8 V 22.3 k to noise reduction 2.7 k 51 playback 250 A MLD048 Audio output from noise reduction of right channel (record and loop-through) or audio input for noise reduction of right channel (playback). 1995 Mar 21 50 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL AFMR PIN 52 3.8 V TDA9614H EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT 25 k DESCRIPTION Audio input for audio clipper of right channel (record and loop-through) or audio output from sample-and-hold (playback). audio clipper 52 sampleand- hold playback record 250 A MLD049 RCCOR 53 CCO-current Voltage-to-current transfer for right channel oscillator by means of an external resistor to ground. 53 MLD050 VSSA2 RBPF 54 55 1.3 V Analog ground 2 for HF circuits. Bias current generation for the internal band-pass filters by means of an external resistor to ground. 55 MLD051 1995 Mar 21 51 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL FMOUT PIN 56 EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT TDA9614H DESCRIPTION FM output. 50 56 900 A MLD052 FMIN 57 4 k 57 15 k 1.9 V MLD053 FM input. VDDA2 RCCOL 58 59 CCO-current Analog supply voltage 2 for HF circuits (+5 V). Voltage-to-current transfer for left channel oscillator by means of an external resistor to ground. 59 MLD054 ENVOUT 60 Level detector output (external capacitor required for filtering). 60 33 k MLD055 HID 61 Head Identification Pulse (HID) input for sample-and-hold circuits. 3 k 61 2.5 V MLD056 1995 Mar 21 52 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio SYMBOL CMUTE PIN 62 1 18 A ENVOUT 26 62 275 PBMUTE TDA9614H EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION Mute timing (external capacitor required for playback mute). MLD057 AFML 63 3.8 V 25 k audio clipper Audio input for audio clipper of left channel (record and loop-through) or audio output from sample-and-hold circuit of left channel (playback). 63 sampleand- hold playback record 250 A MLD058 AFNL 64 from noise reduction record 3.8 V 22.3 k to noise reduction 2.7 k 64 playback 250 A MLD059 Audio output from noise reduction of left channel (record and loop-through) or audio input for noise reduction of left channel (playback). 1995 Mar 21 53 handbook, full pagewidth RFIX V ref AFNR DETR DETL RECTL V DDA1 DCFBR RECTR EMPHR V SSA1 EMPHL DCFBL PBDC DCREFR DCREFL 18 k 53 RECEQ 30 31 RCCOR 54 EQSW 29 V SSA2 LINOUT 28 27 10 F 220 nF 3.3 M 100 8.2 k 55 RBPF 22 nF LININ LINAGC 56 FMOUT Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio 200 pF 12 TEST AND APPLICATION INFORMATION 57 FMIN 22 nF RECOUT 100 k RESSW PBIN SAP TUNL TUNR CINL CINR EXT1L EXT1R EXT2L EXT2R EXT3L EXT3R RAF SDA SCL RFCAGC RFOUT V DDD 100 k 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 10 F V SSD LINE2L 1995 Mar 21 180 k 4.7 nF 10 F 10 F 35 LINREC 32 34 33 38 37 36 100 k 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 4.7 nF 51 50 49 48 220 nF 22 F 10 F 10 F 2.2 F 10 F 22 F 220 nF R 12 V 100 F 22 nF 100 k 10 F Philips Semiconductors 10 F 52 AFMR 50 5V 58 V DDA2 TDA9614H HPOUTR 26 100 F 100 k 25 100 100 F 22 nF HPOUTL headphone output L 100 F 100 k R DCOUTR 24 10 F DCOUTL 23 10 F LINER 22 100 k LINEL 21 10 F LINE2R 20 100 k 10 F R 100 k 100 k DC output L 10 F R 54 12 22 nF L R R R R L L L L R 13 14 15 16 17 18 10 F 100 F 5V 3.3 M 22 k 59 RCCOL 60 ENVOUT 10 nF 10 k 61 100 pF HID 62 CMUTE 2.2 F 63 10 F AFML LINE output L 100 k 64 AFNL 19 10 F 10 F 100 k 100 k 100 k LINE2 output L 220 nF (11x) MBE279 Preliminary specification TDA9614H Fig.13 Test circuit. 5V HF envelope 10 nF HID 180 k 18 k RAF 5V SDA SCL 61 DC Sel 23 10 F DCOUTL 100 k DCOUTR 10 F 100 k NOISE REDUCTION 24 AUDIO LPF 53 59 60 62 12 13 14 15 16 63 64 52 51 37 38 39 40 41 22 k 49 I ref 2.2 F 10 F 220 nF 10 F 4.7 nF 10 F 10 F (1) LL = Low Leakage. Preliminary specification TDA9614H Fig.14 Application diagram. handbook, full pagewidth 1995 Mar 21 MUTE DOC LEVEL DETECT DOC RAF AFOMute 100 25 100 F 26 Out Sel Dec Sel 10 F 2 6 10 3 7 11 19 100 k 10 F 20 100 k L Line 2 (decoder) R SAMPLEANDHOLD volume L 10 k 100 L headphone R 100 F 10 k IPAF 12 V 100 H 100 F 100 H 100 F 22 nF 22 nF 2.2 F Philips Semiconductors 50 43 58 54 42 SUPPLY AND Vref 8.2 k 55 I 2C M HP Sel volume HP 22 nF HF LIMITER PLL HF LPF HF LPF 1.7 MHz 1.8 MHz CCO PLL HF LIMITER LEVEL DETECT AUDIO CLIPPER 1.3 MHz 1.4 MHz CCO AUDIO CLIPPER SAMPLEANDHOLD 57 BPF FM in HF AGC amplifier RAF Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio FM out 56 M 22 nF BPF 55 TDA9614H NOMute volume R M AFOMute Line Sel 21 10 F L 8 10 22 9 11 RFCMute Line RN IPN PB eq Input Sel RN PBSet RN IPN M Normal Sel AUDIO LPF 100 k 10 F 100 k NOISE REDUCTION 10 F 18 R M AGCN M 34 35 36 LP 28 29 27 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 48 47 46 45 44 MBE277 17 3.3 M 10 F RFC 100 k 30 31 33 32 22 nF LL (1) 3.3 M SAP L R tuner 10 F 220 nF 470 100 k 680 pF 10 mH 10 F 1.5 nF 47 F 220 nF (11x) 10 F L R cinch L R Ext1 L R Ext2 (decoder) L R Ext3 220 nF 4.7 nF 10 F 10 F 27 k 1 k 10 nF BIAS Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio 12.1 RAF I/O (pin 12) 12.2 TDA9614H RCCOL, RCCOR, RBPF and RFIX (pins 59, 53, 55 and 49) The status of the I2C RAF bit is output (RAF = HIGH; record). This output can be used to switch the audio FM head amplifier to playback and record. If accurate fast switching of the TDA9614H is needed, this pin can also be used as input. Thereby overruling the I2C RAF bit. To make this possible the RAF output is current limited. When using the RAF pin as output, no more than 35 A (LOW) and 185 A (HIGH) current may be drawn from this pin to assure that the mode of the TDA9614H is not changed. When using the RAF pin as input, the voltage source used must be capable of delivering at least 345 A (forced HIGH; >3.5 V) or sinking at least 65 A (forced LOW; <1.5 V). The external resistors to ground at pins RCCOL, RCCOR, RBPF and RFIX must have a tolerance of 5%. This is necessary to guarantee correct functioning of the IC. The temperature coefficient of the external resistors at RCCOL, RCCOR and RBPF have a direct influence on the related frequencies of the on-chip oscillators and bandpass filters. 1995 Mar 21 56 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio 13 PACKAGE OUTLINE handbook, full pagewidth QFP64: plastic quad flat package; 64 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body 14 x 20 x 2.8 mm TDA9614H SOT319-2 c y X 51 52 33 32 ZE A e E HE A A2 A1 Q (A 3) Lp L detail X pin 1 index wM bp 64 1 wM D HD ZD 19 20 e bp vMA B vM B 0 5 scale 10 mm DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT mm A max. 3.20 A1 0.25 0.05 A2 2.90 2.65 A3 0.25 bp 0.50 0.35 c 0.25 0.14 D (1) 20.1 19.9 E (1) 14.1 13.9 e 1 HD 24.2 23.6 HE 18.2 17.6 L 1.95 Lp 1.0 0.6 Q 1.4 1.2 v 0.2 w 0.2 y 0.1 Z D (1) Z E (1) 1.2 0.8 1.2 0.8 7o 0o Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION SOT319-2 REFERENCES IEC JEDEC EIAJ EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 92-11-17 95-02-04 1995 Mar 21 57 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio 14 SOLDERING 14.1 14.1.1 Plastic quad flat packages BY WAVE TDA9614H Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example, thermal conduction by heated belt, infrared, and vapour-phase reflow. Dwell times vary between 50 and 300 s according to method. Typical reflow temperatures range from 215 to 250 C. Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 min at 45 C. 14.1.3 REPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS (BY HAND-HELD SOLDERING IRON OR PULSE-HEATED SOLDER TOOL) During placement and before soldering, the component must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. After curing the adhesive, the component can be soldered. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 C, and maximum duration of package immersion in solder bath is 10 s, if allowed to cool to less than 150 C within 6 s. Typical dwell time is 4 s at 250 C. A modified wave soldering technique is recommended using two solder waves (dual-wave), in which a turbulent wave with high upward pressure is followed by a smooth laminar wave. Using a mildly-activated flux eliminates the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications. 14.1.2 BY SOLDER PASTE REFLOW Fix the component by first soldering two, diagonally opposite, end pins. Apply the heating tool to the flat part of the pin only. Contact time must be limited to 10 s at up to 300 C. When using proper tools, all other pins can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 s at between 270 and 320 C. (Pulse-heated soldering is not recommended for SO packages.) For pulse-heated solder tool (resistance) soldering of VSO packages, solder is applied to the substrate by dipping or by an extra thick tin/lead plating before package placement. Reflow soldering requires the solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the substrate by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before device placement. 1995 Mar 21 58 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Audio processor for VHS hi-fi and linear audio 15 DEFINITIONS Data sheet status Objective specification Preliminary specification Product specification Limiting values TDA9614H This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. This data sheet contains final product specifications. Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. 16 LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. 17 PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license under the Philips' I2C patent to use the components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011. 1995 Mar 21 59 Philips Semiconductors - a worldwide company Argentina: IEROD, Av. Juramento 1992 - 14.b, (1428) BUENOS AIRES, Tel. (541)786 7633, Fax. (541)786 9367 Australia: 34 Waterloo Road, NORTH RYDE, NSW 2113, Tel. (02)805 4455, Fax. (02)805 4466 Austria: Triester Str. 64, A-1101 WIEN, P.O. Box 213, Tel. (01)60 101-1236, Fax. (01)60 101-1211 Belgium: Postbus 90050, 5600 PB EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Tel. (31)40 783 749, Fax. (31)40 788 399 Brazil: Rua do Rocio 220 - 5th floor, Suite 51, CEP: 04552-903-SAO PAULO-SP, Brazil. P.O. Box 7383 (01064-970). Tel. (011)821-2333, Fax. (011)829-1849 Canada: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS/COMPONENTS: Tel. (800) 234-7381, Fax. (708) 296-8556 Chile: Av. Santa Maria 0760, SANTIAGO, Tel. (02)773 816, Fax. (02)777 6730 Colombia: IPRELENSO LTDA, Carrera 21 No. 56-17, 77621 BOGOTA, Tel. (571)249 7624/(571)217 4609, Fax. (571)217 4549 Denmark: Prags Boulevard 80, PB 1919, DK-2300 COPENHAGEN S, Tel. (032)88 2636, Fax. (031)57 1949 Finland: Sinikalliontie 3, FIN-02630 ESPOO, Tel. (9)0-50261, Fax. (9)0-520971 France: 4 Rue du Port-aux-Vins, BP317, 92156 SURESNES Cedex, Tel. (01)4099 6161, Fax. (01)4099 6427 Germany: P.O. Box 10 63 23, 20043 HAMBURG, Tel. (040)3296-0, Fax. (040)3296 213. Greece: No. 15, 25th March Street, GR 17778 TAVROS, Tel. (01)4894 339/4894 911, Fax. (01)4814 240 Hong Kong: PHILIPS HONG KONG Ltd., 15/F Philips Ind. Bldg., 24-28 Kung Yip St., KWAI CHUNG, N.T., Tel. (852)424 5121, Fax. (852)480 6960/480 6009 India: Philips INDIA Ltd, Shivsagar Estate, A Block , Dr. Annie Besant Rd. Worli, Bombay 400 018 Tel. (022)4938 541, Fax. (022)4938 722 Indonesia: Philips House, Jalan H.R. Rasuna Said Kav. 3-4, P.O. Box 4252, JAKARTA 12950, Tel. (021)5201 122, Fax. (021)5205 189 Ireland: Newstead, Clonskeagh, DUBLIN 14, Tel. (01)640 000, Fax. (01)640 200 Italy: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS S.r.l., Piazza IV Novembre 3, 20124 MILANO, Tel. (0039)2 6752 2531, Fax. (0039)2 6752 2557 Japan: Philips Bldg 13-37, Kohnan 2 -chome, Minato-ku, TOKYO 108, Tel. (03)3740 5028, Fax. (03)3740 0580 Korea: (Republic of) Philips House, 260-199 Itaewon-dong, Yongsan-ku, SEOUL, Tel. (02)794-5011, Fax. (02)798-8022 Malaysia: No. 76 Jalan Universiti, 46200 PETALING JAYA, SELANGOR, Tel. (03)750 5214, Fax. (03)757 4880 Mexico: 5900 Gateway East, Suite 200, EL PASO, TX 79905, Tel. 9-5(800)234-7381, Fax. (708)296-8556 Netherlands: Postbus 90050, 5600 PB EINDHOVEN, Bldg. VB Tel. (040)783749, Fax. (040)788399 New Zealand: 2 Wagener Place, C.P.O. Box 1041, AUCKLAND, Tel. (09)849-4160, Fax. (09)849-7811 Norway: Box 1, Manglerud 0612, OSLO, Tel. (022)74 8000, Fax. (022)74 8341 Pakistan: Philips Electrical Industries of Pakistan Ltd., Exchange Bldg. ST-2/A, Block 9, KDA Scheme 5, Clifton, KARACHI 75600, Tel. (021)587 4641-49, Fax. (021)577035/5874546. Philippines: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS PHILIPPINES Inc, 106 Valero St. Salcedo Village, P.O. Box 2108 MCC, MAKATI, Metro MANILA, Tel. (02)810 0161, Fax. (02)817 3474 Portugal: PHILIPS PORTUGUESA, S.A., Rua dr. Antonio Loureiro Borges 5, Arquiparque - Miraflores, Apartado 300, 2795 LINDA-A-VELHA, Tel. (01)4163160/4163333, Fax. (01)4163174/4163366. Singapore: Lorong 1, Toa Payoh, SINGAPORE 1231, Tel. (65)350 2000, Fax. (65)251 6500 South Africa: S.A. PHILIPS Pty Ltd., 195-215 Main Road Martindale, 2092 JOHANNESBURG, P.O. Box 7430 Johannesburg 2000, Tel. (011)470-5911, Fax. (011)470-5494. Spain: Balmes 22, 08007 BARCELONA, Tel. (03)301 6312, Fax. (03)301 42 43 Sweden: Kottbygatan 7, Akalla. S-164 85 STOCKHOLM, Tel. (0)8-632 2000, Fax. (0)8-632 2745 Switzerland: Allmendstrasse 140, CH-8027 ZURICH, Tel. (01)488 2211, Fax. (01)481 77 30 Taiwan: PHILIPS TAIWAN Ltd., 23-30F, 66, Chung Hsiao West Road, Sec. 1. Taipeh, Taiwan ROC, P.O. Box 22978, TAIPEI 100, Tel. (02)388 7666, Fax. (02)382 4382. Thailand: PHILIPS ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) Ltd., 209/2 Sanpavuth-Bangna Road Prakanong, Bangkok 10260, THAILAND, Tel. (662)398-0141, Fax. (662)398-3319. Turkey: Talatpasa Cad. No. 5, 80640 GULTEPE/ISTANBUL, Tel. (0 212)279 27 70, Fax. (0212)282 67 07 United Kingdom: Philips Semiconductors LTD., 276 Bath Road, Hayes, MIDDLESEX UB3 5BX, Tel. (0181)730-5000, Fax. (0181)754-8421 United States: 811 East Arques Avenue, SUNNYVALE, CA 94088-3409, Tel. (800)234-7381, Fax. (708)296-8556 Uruguay: Coronel Mora 433, MONTEVIDEO, Tel. (02)70-4044, Fax. (02)92 0601 Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com/ps/ For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors, International Marketing and Sales, Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218, 5600 MD, EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Telex 35000 phtcnl, Fax. +31-40-724825 SCD38 (c) Philips Electronics N.V. 1995 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Printed in The Netherlands 513061/1500/01/pp60 Document order number: Date of release: 1995 Mar 21 9397 750 00047 Philips Semiconductors |
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