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2.25A Current Limited Load Switch General Description The AAT4615 SmartSwitchTM is a member of AnalogicTechTM's Application Specific Power MOSFETTM (ASPMTM) product family. It is a Current Limited P-channel MOSFET power switch designed for high-side load-switching applications. This switch operates with inputs ranging from 2.7V to 5.5V, making it ideal for both 3V and 5V systems. An integrated current-limiting circuit protects the input supply against large currents which may cause the supply to fall out of regulation. The AAT4615 is also protected from thermal overload which limits power dissipation and junction temperatures. It can be used to control loads that require up to 2.25A. Current limit threshold is programmed with a resistor from a SET pin to ground. The AAT4615 has an active shutdown load discharge circuit to rapidly turn off a load circuit when the switch is disabled. The reverse blocking feature prevents current from flowing from OUT to IN when disabled. This device has a programmable turn on delay time feature allowing turn-on time from 30s to 5ms using one small external capacitor. The quiescent supply current is typically a low 12A. In shutdown mode, the supply current decreases to less than 1A. The AAT4615 is available in a 12 pin TSOPJW package and is specified over a -40 to 85C temperature range. AAT4615 Features * * * * * * * * * * * * * * SmartSwitchTM VIN Range: 2.7 - 5.5 Volts Programmable current limit up to 2.25A Programmable turn-on time * 30s to 5ms Reverse Current Blocking Protection Fast shutdown load discharge Fast transient response: * 2.5s response to short circuit Low quiescent current * 12 A typical 1.0 A max with Switch off 72 m typical RDS(ON) at 5V Only 1.5V needed for ON/OFF Control Undervoltage Lockout Thermal shutdown Temperature range -40 to 85C Available in 12-pin TSOPJW package Preliminary Information Applications * * * * * CF card port power protection Personal Data Assistants (PDA) Notebook computers Personal communication devices Hot swap supplies Typical Application INPUT C IN C DELAY GND IN ON OD AAT4615 GND OUT COUT SET RSET OUTPUT GND 4615.2004.07.0.9 1 2.25A Current Limited Load Switch Pin Descriptions Pin # 1,9,10,11,12 2,3,4 5 AAT4615 Symbol IN OUT OD Function Input pins to the P-channel MOSFET source. Connect 1F capacitor from IN to GND. P-channel MOSFET drain connection. Connect a 0.47F capacitor from OUT to GND. On Delay. Turn on time delay control pin. A capacitor connected between this pin and ground will set the turn on delay time. Leave open circuit for the minimum turn on time. Current-Limit Set Input. A resistor from SET to ground sets the current limit for the switch. Active low enable input. A logic low turns the switch on. Device ground connection. 6 7 8 SET ON GND Pin Configuration TSOPJW-12 (Top View) IN OUT OUT OUT OD SET 1 2 3 4 5 6 12 11 10 9 8 7 IN IN IN IN GND ON 2 4615.2004.07.0.9 2.25A Current Limited Load Switch Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol VIN VON VSET, VOUT IMAX TJ 1 AAT4615 Description IN to GND ON to GND SET, OUT to GND Maximum Continuous Switch Current Operating Junction Temperature Range Value -0.3 to 6 -0.3 to VIN+0.3 -0.3 to VIN+0.3 1.5 -40 to 150 Units V V V A C Note 1: Stresses above those listed in Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation at conditions other than the operating conditions specified is not implied. Only one Absolute Maximum rating should be applied at any one time. Thermal Characteristics Symbol JA PD Description Maximum Thermal Resistance Maximum Power Dissipation 2, 3 (TA = 25C) 2 Value 160 625 Units C/W mW Note 2: Mounted on an FR4 board. Note 3: Derate 6.25mW/C above 25C. Electrical Characteristics Symbol VIN IQ IQ(OFF) ISD(OFF) VUVLO RDS(ON) TCRDS ILIM ILIM(MIN) VON(L) VON(H) ION(SINK) TRESP TR TDEL_OFF TDEL_ON TSD THYS 1 VIN = 5V, TA = -40 to 85C unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = 25C Description Operation Voltage Quiescent Current Off Supply Current Off Switch Current Undervoltage Lockout On-Resistance On-Resistance Temp. Coefficient Current Limit Minimum Current Limit ON Input Low Voltage ON Input High Voltage ON Input leakage Current Limit Response Time Turn-On Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Turn-On Delay Time Over Temp Shutdown Threshold Over Temp Shutdown Hysteresis Conditions VIN = 5V, ON(ON) = active, IOUT = 0 ON(ON) = inactive, VIN = 5.5V ON(ON) = inactive, VIN = 5.5V, VOUT = 0 Rising edge, 1% hysteresis VIN =5.0V, TA=25C VIN =4.2V, TA=25C VIN =3.0V, TA=25C RSET = 6.8k VIN = 2.7 - 5.5V VIN = 2.7 - 5.5V VON = 5.5V VIN = 5V RO = 10 VIN = 5V VIN = 5.0V, OD = Open VIN = 5.0V, OD = 0.1F Min 2.7 Typ 12 0.01 1.8 72 78 92 2800 1.0 120 Max 5.5 25 1 1 2.4 90 110 120 1.25 250 0.4 1 Units V A A A V m ppm/C A mA V V A s s s s C C 0.75 1.4 0.01 2.5 14 5 28 5300 135 25 10 4000 15 60 6500 Notes: 1. The AAT4615 is guaranteed to meet performance specification over the -40 to 85C operating temperature range and are assured by design, characterization and correlation with statistical process controls. 4615.2004.07.0.9 3 2.25A Current Limited Load Switch Typical Characteristics (Unless otherwise noted, VIN = 5V, TA = 25C) Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage 13.0 18 AAT4615 Quiescent Current vs. Temperature Quiescent Current (A) Quiescent Current (A) 12.0 11.0 10.0 9.0 8.0 2.50 16 14 12 10 8 6 VIN = 5V VIN = 3V -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 VIN (V) Temperature (C) Off-Supply Current vs. Temperature 1000 1000 Off-Switch Current vs. Temperature Off-Supply Current (nA) 100 Off-Switch Current (nA) 100 10 10 1 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 1 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Temperature (C) Temperature (C) RDS(ON) vs. Input Voltage 105 100 95 110 100 RDS(ON) vs. Temperature VIN=3V VIN=4.2V VIN=5V RDS(ON) (m) RDS(ON) (m) 90 85 80 75 70 65 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 90 80 70 60 50 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 VIN (V) Temperature (C) 4 4615.2004.07.0.9 2.25A Current Limited Load Switch Typical Characteristics (Unless otherwise noted, VIN = 5V, TA = 25C) VIH and VIL vs. VIN 0.95 0.9 0.85 1.6 AAT4615 Current Limit ILIM vs. RSET VIH 1.4 1.2 VIN - VOUT = 0.5V VON (V) 0.8 0.75 0.7 0.65 0.6 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 I LIM (A) 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 1 10 100 VIL VIN (V) R SET (k ) Normalized ILIM vs. Temperature 1.04 39 37 Turn On Delay Time vs. VIN COD = OPEN Normalized ILIM TDEL_ON (s) 1.02 35 33 31 29 27 1 0.98 0.96 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 25 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 Temperature (C) VIN (V) Turn On Delay Time vs. COD 100 Turn On Delay Time vs. Temperature RO = 10, CO = 1F, COD = OPEN 60 TDEL_ON (ms) TDEL_ON (s) 10 50 VIN = 3V 1 40 0.1 30 VIN = 5V -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 0.01 0.001 20 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 COD (nF) Temperature (C) 4615.2004.07.0.9 5 2.25A Current Limited Load Switch Typical Characteristics (Unless otherwise noted, VIN = 5V, TA = 25C) Turn On Delay Time vs. Temperature RO = 10, CO = 1F, COD = 20nF 1.12 1.1 AAT4615 Turn On Rise Time vs. Temperature RO = 10, CO = 1F 20 TDEL_ON (s) VIN = 3V tR (s) 1.08 1.06 1.04 1.02 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 15 VIN = 5V 10 VIN = 5V 5 -40 -20 0 VIN = 3V 20 40 60 80 100 Temperature (C) Temperature (C) Turn Off Delay Time vs. Temperature RO = 10, CO = 1F 5.5 5.3 Turn-On Response RO = 10, CO = 1F, COD = open, RSET = 6.8k VON (5V/div) TDEL_OFF (s) VIN = 3V 5.1 4.9 4.7 4.5 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 VOUT (5V/div) VIN = 5V IOUT (500mA/div) 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Temperature (C) Time (S) Turn-Off Response RO = 10, CO = 1F, RSET = 6.8k VONB (5V/div) VOUT (5V/div) IOUT (500mA/div) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 Turn-On Response RO = 10, CO = 220F, COD = open, RSET = 6.8k VONB (2V/div) VOUT (2V/div) IOUT (500mA/div) 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 Time (S) Time (mS) 6 4615.2004.07.0.9 2.25A Current Limited Load Switch Typical Characteristics (Unless otherwise noted, VIN = 5V, TA = 25C) Current Limit Transient Response Thermal Response RSET = 6.8k AAT4615 IOUT (2A/div) OUT short to 1 load VOUT (2V/div) -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VOUT (1V/div) Thermal Cycling OUT short to 1 load IOUT (0.5A/div) -0.2 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 Short removed 1.4 1.6 1.8 Time (S) Time (mS) Output Current vs. Output Voltage 1400 Output Current (mA) 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 0 RSET = 6.8k 1 2 3 4 5 Output Voltage (V) 4615.2004.07.0.9 7 2.25A Current Limited Load Switch Functional Block Diagram Reverse Blocking AAT4615 VIN Over - Temp. Protection Under Voltage Lockout OUT OD ON Turn-On Delay 1.2V Reference Current Limit Control SET GND Functional Description The AAT4615 is an integrated P-Channel MOSFET load switch with an adjustable current limit, programmable turn on time, over temperature protection, level shifted input with turn on timing control and a shutdown output discharge circuit. The current limit control is combined with an over temperature thermal limit circuit to provide a comprehensive system to protect the load switch under short circuit or other adverse operating conditions. The AAT4615 is ideally suited for control and protection of peripheral ports for CF cards and other low power external connections in compact portable products. The current limit and over temperature circuits will act independently. The device current limit is activated when the output load current exceeds an internal threshold level. The internal current limit threshold is determined by an external resistor connected between the SET pin and ground. The minimum current limit threshold is specified by ILIM(MIN). If the load switch ambient temperature becomes excessive or if a short circuit condition persists, the die temperature will rise causing the over temperature protection circuit to activate. If a current limit level less than ILIM(MIN) is required, the AAT4615 can be used to operate in fold back current limit mode. To achieve this, an RSET value can be chosen to program a current limit lower than ILIM(MIN); in this case, when the load current reaches ILIM(MIN), the current will immediately drop, limiting at the programmed value. The AAT4615 has a turn on delay feature to suit different power up sequencing requirements. Start up times can be set by attaching a small ceramic capacitor between the on delay (OD) pin and ground. The AAT4615 will typically turn on in 30s with no capacitor connected. The turn on time can be slowed to 5ms with a 0.1F or more with a greater capacitor value. The load switch is turned off by applying a logic high level to the ON pin. When the device is in the shutdown mode, the output pin is connected to ground through a switch. 4615.2004.07.0.9 8 2.25A Current Limited Load Switch The output discharge switch impedance to ground is less than 25 . The ON function has logic level thresholds that allow the AAT4615 to be TTL compatible and may also be controlled by 2.5V to 5.0V CMOS circuits. The voltage level applied to the ON pin should not exceed the input supply level present on the IN pin. The AAT4615 has an integrated reverse-current blocking feature to protect the system and prevent unwanted battery discharge. It stops current flowing from the OUT pin to the IN pin when the AAT4615 is in shutdown state. The AAT4615 typically consumes 12A when operating; when off, the device draws less than 1A. In the off state, current is prevented from flowing between the input and output. AAT4615 Current Limit RSET Values RSET () 40.2 30.9 24.9 22.1 19.6 17.8 16.2 14.7 13.0 10.5 8.87 7.50 6.80 6.04 5.49 5.10 4.64 4.22 3.74 3.24 2.80 2.61 2.49 2.32 Current Limit typ (mA) 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1600 1900 2200 2500 2700 2800 3000 Device will not current limit below: (mA) 150 188 225 263 300 338 375 413 450 525 600 675 750 825 900 975 1050 1200 1425 1650 1875 2025 2100 2250 Device always current limits below: (mA) 250 313 375 438 500 563 625 688 750 875 1000 1125 1250 1375 1500 1625 1750 2000 2375 2750 3125 3375 3500 3750 Turn On Delay COD Values COD (nF) 0.1 0.22 0.47 1 2.2 4.7 10 22 47 100 220 470 1000 Turn On Delay (s) 34 40 55 85 150 300 633 1300 2600 5300 12000 26000 56400 4615.2004.07.0.9 9 2.25A Current Limited Load Switch Ordering Information Package TSOPJW-12 Marking1 LNXYY ON/OFF Enable Active Low Part Number (Tape and Reel) AAT4615ITP-T1 AAT4615 Note 1: XYY = assembly and date code. Package Information TSOPJW-12 0.10 0.20 + 0.05 - 2.40 0.10 0.50 BSC 0.50 BSC 0.50 BSC 0.50 BSC 0.50 BSC 2.85 0.20 7 NOM 3.00 0.10 0.9625 0.0375 + 0.10 1.00 - 0.065 0.04 REF 0.055 0.045 4 4 0.010 0.15 0.05 0.45 0.15 2.75 0.25 AnalogicTech cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in an AnalogicTech product. No circuit patent licenses, copyrights, mask work rights, or other intellectual property rights are implied. AnalogicTech reserves the right to make changes to their products or specifications or to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability. AnalogicTech warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with AnalogicTech's standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent AnalogicTech deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily performed. Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc. 830 E. Arques Avenue, Sunnyvale, CA 94085 Phone (408) 737-4600 Fax (408) 737-4611 10 4615.2004.07.0.9 |
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