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Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Advance Information MC44BS374T1/374T1A Rev. 1.2 11/2003 PLL Tuned UHF and VHF Audio/Video High Integration Modulator MC44BS374T1 MC44BS374T1A Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... SO16NB Package Ordering Information Device MC44BS374T1D,R2 MC44BS374T1AD,R2 Temp Range 0C to +70C 0C to +70C Package SO16NB SO16NB NOTE: For tape and reel, add R2 suffix. Contents 1Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Comparing the MC44BS374T1/374T1A to the MC44BC374T1 . . . . . 2 Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . 3 Functional Overview . . . . . 4 Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . 5 Thermal Ratings . . . . . . . . . 5 Electrostatic Discharge . . . 5 Electrical Characteristics . 6 I2C Bit Mapping . . . . . . . . . 7 I2C Programming . . . . . . . . 8 Modulator High Frequency Characteristics . . . . . . 10 Video Characteristics . . . 11 Audio Characteristics . . . 13 Characterization Measurement Conditions 14 Modes of Operation . . . . . 20 High Speed I2C Compatible Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Pin Circuit Schematics . . 27 Application Diagrams . . . 28 Evaluation Board Schematic and Layout . . . . . . . . . . 29 Packaging Instructions . . 31 Marking Instructions31 The MC44BS374T1 and MC44BS374T1A audio and video modulator are for use in VCRs, set-top boxes, and similar devices. These products are the next generation of the MC44BC374T1 with the following new features: * * * TV output level 82dBuV typical for the MC44BS374T1A, 75 dBuV for the MC44BS374T1 5V and 3.3V compatible I2C bus Logic Output Port pin (pin 3) available Figure 1 shows the pin connections. SCL SDA 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 GNDD VCCD PLLFLT TVOVCC TVOUT GND VCCA VIDEO LOP XTAL GND PREEM AUDIO SPLFLT SO16 pin package Figure 1. MC44BS374T1 and MC44BS374T1A Pin Connections This document contains information on a product under development. Freescale reserves the right to change or discontinue this product without notice. (c) Motorola, Inc., 2003. All rights reserved. For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Features Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 1 Features The MC44BS374T1/374T1A is a PAL/NTSC Modulator with integrated VCO. The channel is set by an on-chip high-speed I2C compatible bus receiver. A Phase-Locked Loop ( PLL ) tunes the modulator over the full UHF range. The modulator incorporates a sound subcarrier oscillator and uses a second PLL to derive 4.5, 5.5, 6.0, and 6.5 MHz subcarrier frequencies. These frequencies are selectable by bus. The picture-to-sound ratio may be adjusted using the bus. In addition, an on-chip video test pattern generator can be switched ON with a 1 KHz audio test signal. The MC44BS374T1/374T1A have the following features: * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Integrated on-chip programmable UHF oscillator No external varicaps diodes / inductor or tuned components Extremely low external components count Channel 21-69 UHF operation VHF range possible by internal dividers (30MHz-450MHz) Boosted TV output level (82 dBuV typical) for the MC44BS374T1A TV output level of 75 dBuV typical for the MC44BS374T1 High speed read and write I2C-bus compatible (800kHz) I2C-bus 5V and 3.3V compatible Fixed video modulation depth (82% typical) Peak White Clip disabled by bus Programmable picture/sound carrier ratio (12 dB and 16 dB) Integrated on-chip programmable sound subcarrier oscillator (4.5, 5.5, 6.0 and 6.5 MHz) - No external varicaps On-chip video test pattern generator with sound test signal (1kHz) Low-power programmable modulator standby mode Transient output inhibit during PLL Lock-up at power-ON Logical Output Port controlled by bus Start-up on channel `71' (871.25 MHz) ESD protection, minimum 4 kV Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... 2 Comparing the MC44BS374T1 and MC44BS374T1A to the MC44BC374T1 Compared to the MC44BC374T1 devices, the MC44BS374T1/374T1A has the following improvements: * * * * Higher output level for the MC44BS374T1A (82 dBuV versus 74.5 dBuV) Higher Video signal to noise (+ 3 dB) for the MC44BS374T1A I2C-bus 3.3V compatible Lower power consumption in normal and standby modes (-2 mA) MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. * * * * * The device can be powered down without holding the I2C lines down Pin Descriptions Switch between the two integrated VCO's controlled directly by the frequency divider (@ 700 MHz) The external standby pin is no more required as the I2C lines are not hold down when the device is not powered up. The standby pin is replaced by the LOP Logic Ouput Port pin (pin 3) Lower RF second harmonic spurious but higher third harmonic spurious. In the application it is easier to filter UHF third harmonics spurious than second harmonics as these frequencies are always out of the UHF band. Unfortunately the second harmonic can fall back into the same UHF band (for instance channel 21 second harmonic). For this reason it is almost impossible to have a good rejection of low UHF second harmonic with an external low pass filter. This is the reason why the design has been optimized for a maximum second harmonic rejection in spite of an increase of the third harmonic. Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... 3 Pin Descriptions Table 1. SO16 Package Pin Descriptions Pin number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Pin Name SCL SDA LOP XTAL GND PREEMP AUDIO SPLFLT VIDEO VCCA GND TVOUT TVOVCC PLLFLT VCCD GNDD I2C clock I2C data Logical output port controlled by I2C bus Crystal Ground Pre-emphasis capacitor Audio input Sound PLL loop filter Video input Main analog supply voltage Analog ground TV output signal TV output stage supply voltage RF PLL loop filter Digital supply voltage Digital ground Description MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Functional Overview Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 4 Functional Overview Figure 2 shows a simplified block diagram of the MC44BS374T1/374T1A device. The MC44BS374T1/374T1A device has three main sections: 1. A high speed I2C-compatible bus section 2. A PLL section to synthesize the UHF / VHF output channel frequency (from an integrated UHF oscillator, divided for VHF output) 3. A modulator section, which accepts audio and video inputs, then uses them to modulate the UHF/VHF carrier An on-chip video test pattern generator with an audio test signal is included. The MC44BS374T1/374T1A operates as a multi-standard modulator and can handle the following systems using the same external circuit components: B / G, I, D / K, M / N. Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... High frequency BiCMOS technology allows integration of the UHF tank circuit and certain filtering functions. LOP 3 Peak White Clip VIDEO 9 SPLLFLT 8 MODULATOR SECTION I2C BUS Video Modulator Clamp 31.25 kHz Sound PFD Sound Oscillator and FM Modulator Audio Amplifier 7 6 AUDIO PREEM TVOVCC 13 TVOUT 12 75 LPF Prog Divider 10 VCCA LPF ALC 11 GND 5 GND I2C BUS I2C BUS LPF FM RF Sound Modulator BUS SECTION VHF Dividers VCO and PLL SECTION PLL I2C BUS SCL SDA 1 2 High Speed I2C Bus Receiver UHF OSC Prescaler/8 I2C BUS Prog Divider Phase Comp Ref Divider /128 4MHz XCO 31.25KHz 14 PLLFLT 4 XTAL 15 VCCD 16 GNDD Figure 2. MC44BS374T1/374T1A Simplified Block Diagram MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Maximum Ratings 5 Maximum Ratings Sym Vcc Tamin Tamax Supply voltage Minimum operating ambient temperature Maximum operating ambient temperature Parameter Value Unit 6 0 +70 -65 150 150 V oC o This device contains protection circuitry to guard against damage due to high static voltage or electric fields. However, precautions must be taken to avoid applications of any voltage higher than maximum rated C voltages to this high impedance circuit. For proper operation, input and output voltages should be constrained to the ranges indicated in the Recommended Operating Conditions. Tstgmin Minimum storage temperature Tstgmax Maximum storage temperature Tj Junction Temperature oC o C oC Note: Maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. For functional operation, values should be restricted to the Recommended Operating Condition. Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Note: Meets Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, no dry pack required. 6 Thermal Ratings Sym Rthja Parameter Thermal resistance from Junction to Ambient Value 102 Unit C/W 7 Electrostatic Discharge Electrostatic Discharge ( ESD ) tests are done on all pin s Sym ESD ESD Parameter MM (Machine Model) - MIL STD 883C method 3015-7 HBM (Human Body Model) - MIL STD 883C method 3015-7 Min 400 4000 Unit V V MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Electrical Characteristics Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 8 Electrical Characteristics * * * * A = 100% tested B = 100% Correlation tested C = Characterized on samples D = Design parameter See Characterization conditions section for each C type parameter. 8.1 Operating Conditions Unless otherwise stated: Vcc=5.0 V, Ambient Temperture=25o C, Video Input 1Vp-p, 10-step grayscale. RF output into 75 Ohm load. NOTE: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Specifications only valid for envelope demodulation. Table 2. Operating Conditions Parameter Operating supply voltage range Total supply current Total standby mode supply current Test pattern sync pulse width Sound comparator charge pump current During locking When locked RF comparator charge pump current Crystal oscillator stability-negative resistance Logic Output Port Saturation voltage at I = 2 mA Leakage current Min 4.5 42 3 3 Typ 5.0 50 5 4.7 Max 5.5 58 7 6.5 Unit V mA mA S A A A K All sections active OSC=0, SO=1, ATT = 1 Bus Section active Notes Type B A A B 7 0.7 60 1 10 1 100 - 12 1.5 150 - A A A D - 160 - 300 1 mV A A A MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. I2C Bit Mapping 9 I2C Bit Mapping WRITE MODE CA-CHIP ADDRESS C1-High Order Bits C0-Low Order Bits FM-High Order Bits FL-Low Order Bits READ MODE CHIP ADDRESS R-Status Byte Bit Name Bit 7 1 1 PWC 0 N5 Bit 7 1 Bit 6 1 0 OSC TPEN N4 Bit 6 1 Bit 5 0 SO ATT N11 N3 Bit 5 0 Bit 4 0 LOP SFD1 N10 N2 Bit 4 0 Description Peak White Clip enable / disable UHF oscillator ON / OFF Modulator output attenuated-sound and video modulators ON / OFF Sound subcarrier frequency control bits Sound Oscillator ON / OFF Logic Output Port Picture-to-sound carrier ratio Test pattern enable-picture and sound Test mode bits-All bits are 0 for normal operation (see Test Mode tables, page 6 & page 7) except "OSC" bit (normal mode is "1") UHF frequency programming bits, in steps of 250 kHz RF oscillator out-of-frequency range information RF oscillator operating range information Bit 3 1 PS SFD0 N9 N1 Bit 3 1 Bit 2 0 X3 0 N8 N0 Bit 2 0 Y2 Bit 1 1 X2 X5 N7 X1 Bit 1 1 Y1 Bit 0 0 0 X4 N6 X0 Bit 0 1 OOR ACK ACK ACK ACK ACK ACK ACK ACK - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... PWC OSC ATT SFD0, 1 SO LOP PS TPEN X5...X0 N0...N11 OOR Y1, Y2 MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com I2C Programming Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 10 I2C Programming Sound SFD 1 0 0 1 1 PS 0 1 SO SFD 0 0 1 0 1 Sound Subcarrier Freq (MHz) 4.5 5.5 6.0 6.5 ATT Picture-to-Sound Ratio (dB) 12 16 Sound Oscillator Sound oscillator ON (Normal mode) Sound oscillation disabled (oscillator and PLL section bias turned OFF) 1 0 Modulator Output Attenuation Normal operation Modulator output attenuation (sound and video modulators sections bias turned OFF. UHF OSC 1 0 UHF Oscillator Normal operation UHF oscillator disabled (oscillator and PLL sections bias turned OFF) Standby Mode OSC 0 SO 1 ATT 1 Combination of 3-bits Modulator standby mode Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... 0 1 Video PWC 0 1 TPEN 0 1 Peak White Clip Peak White Clip ON (System B / G) Peak White Clip OFF (System L) Test Pattern Signal Test pattern signal OFF (normal operation) Test pattern signal ON (picture and sound) Logic Output Port LOP 0 1 Description Pin 3 is low voltage Pin 3 is high impedance WRITE MODE: Test Mode 1 and VHF Range X2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 X1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 X0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 State 1.a 1.b 1.c 1.d 1.e 1.f 1.g 1.h Normal operation RF frequency divided for low frequency testing or VHF range: RF / 2 RF / 4 RF / 8 RF / 16 DC drive applied to modulators: Non-inverted video at TVOUT DC drive applied to modulators: Inverted video at TVOUT Transient output inhibit disabled (ie speed up mode) During this speed-up test mode, ATT=0 forces sound current source to 1A, and ATT=1 forces it to 10A. Description MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. WRITE MODE: Test Mode 2 X5 0 0 0 0 1 X4 0 0 1 1 0 X3 0 1 0 1 0 State 2.a 2.b 2.c 2.d 2.e Normal operation Description I2C Programming Test pattern generator DC verification (Test pattern DC test mode available) Program divider test (UHF program divider on PLLFILT pin and sound program divider on SPLLFIL pin) Reference divider test (UHF reference divider on PLLFILT pin) UHF phase comparison, upper source on PLLFILT pin Sound phase comparison 10 A upper source on SPLLFIL ( Only valid during transient output inhibit. ) UHF phase comparison, lower source on PLLFILT pin Sound phase comparison 10 A lower source on SPLLFIL ( Only valid during transient output inhibit. ) Sound phase comparison 1 A upper source on SPLLFIL ( Not valid during transient output inhibit. ) Sound phase comparison 1 A lower source on SPLLFIL ( Not valid during transient output inhibit. ) 1 0 1 2.f Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... 1 1 1 1 0 1 2.g 2.h NOTE: Test modes 1 and 2 are intended for manufacturing test purposes only and cannot be used for normal applications, except for VHF range (states 1.b to 1.e). READ MODE OOR 0 1 Y1 0 1 Y2 0 1 High VCO is active Low VCO is active Normal operation, VCO in range VCO out of range Description VCO out of range, frequency too low, only valid if OOR=1 VCO out of range, frequency too high, only valid if OOR=1 Description Description MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, MC44BS374T1A High Frequency Characteristics Inc. 11 MC44BS374T1A High Frequency Characteristics Unless otherwise stated: Vcc=5.0 V, Ambient Temperture=25o C, Video Input 1Vp-p, 10-step grayscale. RF inputs / outputs into 75 Ohm load. NOTE: Specifications only valid for envelope demodulation. Table 3. High Frequency Characteristics Parameter TVOUT output level UHF oscillator frequency Test Conditions Output signal from modulator section See Figure 3. See Note 2 Min 79 460 From UHF oscillator internally divided During transient output inhibit, or when ATT bit is set to 1. See Figure 3. See Note 2 Reference picture carrier. See Note 2 45 Typ 82 Max 85 880 460 Unit dBV MHz MHz Type B A B Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... VHF range TVOUT output attenuation 65 75 - dBc B Sound subcarrier harmonics (Fp + n Fs) Second harmonic of chroma subcarrier Chroma / Sound intermodulation: Fp + ( Fsnd - Fchr ) 50 63 - dBc C Using red EBU bar. See Note 2 45 70 - dBc C Using red EBU bar.See Note 2 2nd harmonic: CH21 3rd harmonic: CH21 Other channels: See Figure 3. See NOTE 1. See Note 2 1 / 2 Fo - 1 / 4 Fo - 3 / 2 Fo - 3 / 4 Fo From 40 MHz to 1 GHz. See Note 2 No video sound modulation.See Note 2 65 82 - dBc C Fo (picture carrier) harmonics - 38 58 50 70 dBV C Out band (picture carrier) spurious In band spurious (Fo @ 5 MHz) Note: Note: - - 10 dBV C 65 75 - dBc C 1: Picture carrier harmonics are highly dependant on PCB layout and decoupling capacitors. 2: See "Characterization Measurement Conditions" on page 15. MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. MC44BS374T1 High Frequency Characteristics 2Fo Harm onics 75 70 65 75 70 3Fo Harm onics Maximum specification dBuV 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 471 521 571 Maximum specification dBuV 60 55 50 45 40 35 471 521 571 621 671 721 771 821 871 Typical Typical 621 671 721 771 821 871 Frequency (Mhz) Frequency (Mhz) TV Output Level 87 TV Output Attenuation 85 80 75 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Maximum specification 85 83 81 Typical dBuV dBc Typical Minimum specification 70 65 60 55 471 79 77 471 Minimum specification 521 571 621 671 721 771 821 871 521 571 621 671 721 771 821 871 Frequency (Mhz) Frequency (Mhz) Figure 3. Typical High Frequency Performance 12 MC44BS374T1 High Frequency Characteristics Unless otherwise stated: Vcc=5.0 V, Ambient Temperture=25o C, Video Input 1Vp-p, 10-step grayscale. RF inputs / outputs into 75 Ohm load. NOTE: Specifications only valid for envelope demodulation. Table 4. High Frequency Characteristics Parameter TVOUT output level for MC44BS374T1A UHF oscillator frequency VHF range From UHF oscillator internally divided During transient output inhibit, or when ATT bit is set to 1. See Figure 3. See Note 2 Test Conditions Output signal from modulator section See Figure 3. See Note 2 460 45 Min Typ 75 880 460 Max Unit dBV MHz MHz Type B A B TVOUT output attenuation 65 - dBc B MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, MC44BS374T1 High Frequency Characteristics Inc. Table 4. High Frequency Characteristics Parameter Sound subcarrier harmonics (Fp + n Fs) Second harmonic of chroma subcarrier Chroma / Sound intermodulation: Fp + ( Fsnd - Fchr ) Test Conditions Reference picture carrier. See Note 2 Min 50 Typ 63 Max Unit dBc Type C Using red EBU bar. See Note 2 45 70 - dBc C Using red EBU bar.See Note 2 2nd harmonic: CH21 3rd harmonic: CH21 Other channels: See Figure 3. See NOTE 1. See Note 2 1 / 2 Fo - 1 / 4 Fo - 3 / 2 Fo - 3 / 4 Fo From 40 MHz to 1 GHz. See Note 2 No video sound modulation.See Note 2 65 82 - dBc C Fo (picture carrier) harmonics - 32 52 46 64 dBV C Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Out band (picture carrier) spurious In band spurious (Fo @ 5 MHz) Note: Note: - - 4 dBV C 65 75 - dBc C 1: Picture carrier harmonics are highly dependant on PCB layout and decoupling capacitors. 2: See "Characterization Measurement Conditions" on page 15. 2Fo Harm onics 75 70 65 75 70 3Fo Harm onics Maximum specification dBuV 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 471 521 571 Maximum specification dBuV 60 55 50 45 40 35 471 521 571 621 671 721 771 821 871 Typical Typical 621 671 721 771 821 871 Frequency (Mhz) Frequency (Mhz) TV Output Level 87 TV Output Attenuation 85 80 75 Maximum specification 85 83 81 Typical dBuV dBc Typical Minimum specification 70 65 60 55 471 79 77 471 Minimum specification 521 571 621 671 721 771 821 871 521 571 621 671 721 771 821 871 Frequency (Mhz) Frequency (Mhz) Figure 4. Typical High Frequency Performance MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Video Characteristics 13 Video Characteristics Unless otherwise stated: Vcc=5.0 V, Ambient Temperature=25o C, Video Input 1Vp-p, 10-step grayscale. RF output into 75 Ohm load. Note: Specifications only valid for envelope demodulation. Table 5. Video Performance Characteristics Parameter Video bandwidth Video input level Video input current Test Conditions Reference 0 dB at 100 kHz, measured at 5 MHz. See Note 2 75 Ohm load Min -1.5 500 Video Modulation depth for video=1.4VCVBS No sound modulation,100% white video Video S / N for the MC44BS374T1A Using CCIR Rec.567 weighting filter See Figure 5. See Note 2 Unweighted. See Note 2 No sound modulation,100% white video Video S / N for the MC44BS374T1 Using CCIR Rec.567 weighting filter See Figure 5. See Note 2 Unweighted. See Note 2 Differential Phase Differential Gain Luma / Sync ratio Video modulation depth Note: CCIR Test Line 330, See Note 2 CCIR Test Line 330, See Note 2 Input ratio 7.0 : 3.0 See Figure 5. See Note 2 53 48 -5 -5 6.8 / 3.2 76 56 53 7.0 / 3.0 82 5 5 7.2 / 2.8 88 deg % % dB C C C C B B 53 48 56 53 dB C C 90.5 Typ -0.8 0.2 94 Max 1.5 1 97.5 Unit dB Vcvbs A K % Type C D A A B Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Video input impedance Peak White Clip 2: See "Characterization Measurement Conditions" on page 15. Video Signal to Noise (w ith CCIR Weighting filter) 62 60 58 Typical dB 56 54 52 50 48 471 521 571 621 671 721 771 821 871 Minimum specification Frequency (Mhz) MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Audio Characteristics Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. PAL Video Modulation Depth 90 88 86 84 Maximum specification % 82 80 78 76 74 471 Typical Minimum specification 521 571 621 671 721 771 821 871 Frequency (Mhz) Figure 5. Typical Video Performance Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... 14 Audio Characteristics Unless otherwise stated: Vcc=5.0 V, Ambient Temperture=25o C, Video Input 1Vp-p, 10-step grayscale. RF inputs / outputs into 75 Ohm load. Note: Specifications only valid for envelope demodulation. Table 6. Audio Performance Characteristics Parameter Picture-to-Sound ratio Test Conditions PS bit set to 0 PS bit set to 1 Min 9 13 Typ 12 16 Max 15 19 Unit dB Type B Using specific pre-emphasis circuit, audio input level = 205 mVrms - audio frequency = 1 kHz FM modulation : Fs = 5.5, 6 or 6.5 MHz 100% modulation = +/-50 kHz FM deviation FM modulation : NTSC Fs = 4.5 MHz 100% modulation = +/-25 kHz FM deviation Audio input resistance Reference 0 dB at 1 kHz, using specified pre-emphasis circuit, measure from 50 Hz to 15 kHz Depends on loop filter components at 1 kHz, 100% modulation ( 50 kHz ) No video Ref 1Khz, 50% modulation (+/-25Khz) EBU color bars Video signal, using CCIR 468.2 weighting filter Audio modulation depth 76 80 84 % B 76 80 84 % K B 45 53 61 A Audio Frequency response -2.0 - +2.0 dB C Audio Distortion FM (THD only) Audio S / N with Sync Buzz FM Note: - 0.2 0.8 % C 50 54 - dB C 2: See "Characterization Measurement Conditions" on page 15. MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Characterization Measurement Conditions FM Audio Weighted Signal to Noise 58 56 Typical 54 dB 52 50 48 46 471 521 571 621 671 721 771 821 871 Minimum specification Frequency (Mhz) Figure 6. Typical Audio Performance Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... 15 Characterization Measurement Conditions The following list shows the MC44BS374T1/374T1A default configuration unless otherwise specified. * * * * * * * * * * Peak White Clip enabled UHF oscillator ON Sound and video modulators ON Sound subcarrier frequency = 5.5 MHz Sound Oscillator ON Logic Output Port LOW Picture-to-sound carrier ratio = 12 dB Test pattern disabled All test mode bits are `0' Frequency from channel 21 to 69 RF Inputs / Output into 75ohm Load using a 75 to 50 ohm transformation. Video Input 1Vpp. Audio pre-emphasis circuit enabled. MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Characterization Measurement Conditions Semiconductor, Inc. Table 7. Measurement Conditions Device and Signals Set-up TVOUT output level Measured picture carrier in dBuV with the HP8596E Spectrum Analyzer using a 75 to 50 ohm transformation, all cables losses and transformation pads having been calibrated. Measurement used as a reference for other tests: TVout_Ref Measurement Set-up Video: 10 steps grey scale No audio TVOUT output attenuation ATT" bit = 1 No Video signal No Audio signal Measure in dBc picture carrier at ATT=1 with reference to picture carrier at ATT=0 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Sound Subcarrier Harmonics Video: 10 steps grey scale No Audio signal Measure in dBc second and third sound harmonics levels in reference to picture carrier (TVout_Ref). Picture carrier Sound carrier Sound 2nd harm Sound 3rd harm Fo +5.5MHz +11MHz +16.5MHz Second Harmonics of Chroma subcarrier No audio Video: a 700m Vpp 100 kHz sinusoidal signal is inserted on the black level of active video area. Frequency Frequency 100kHz 100Khz Measure in dBc, in reference to picture carrier (TVout_Ref), second harmonic of chroma at channel frequency plus 2 times chroma frequency, resulting in the following spectrum. Picture carrier 700mVpkpk 700mV pk-pk Chroma carrier Sound carrier Chroma 2nd Harmonic Fo +4.43MHz +5.5MHz +8.86MHz MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Characterization Measurement Conditions Table 7. Measurement Conditions Device and Signals Set-up Measurement Set-up Chroma/Sound Intermodulation No audio signal Video: 700m Vpp 100 kHz sinusoidal signal inserted on the black level of active video area.This is generated using a Rohde & Schwarz Video Generator SAF and inserting the required frequency from a RF Signal generator. Frequency Frequency 100kHz 4.43 MHz Measure in dBc, in reference to picture carrier (TVout_Ref), intermodulation product at channel frequency plus the sound carrier frequency (+5,5 MHz) minus the chroma frequency (-4,43 MHz), resulting in the following spectrum. Intermodulation product is at the channel frequency +1,07 MHz. Picture carrier Chroma carrier Chroma/Sound Intermod. Sound carrier 700mVpp 700mV pk-pk Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Fo +1.07MHz +4.43MHz +5.5MHz Picture Carrier Harmonics No Video signal No Audio signal Measure in dBc, in reference to picture carrier (TVout_Ref), second and third harmonic of channel frequency, resulting in the following spectrum. Picture carrier 2nd harmonic 3rd harmonic Fo 2Fo 3Fo Out of Band Spurious No Video signal No Audio signal Measure in dBuV spurious levels at 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1.5 times channel frequency, resulting in the following spectrum Measure from 40MHz to 1GHz. Picture carrier Spurious Fo/4 Fo/2 Fo*3/4 Fo Fo*3/2 In Band Spurious No Video signal No Audio signal Measure in dBc, in reference to picture carrier (TVout_Ref), spurious levels falling into video bandwidth starting from +/-100 KHz from the picture carrier up to +/-5MHz. MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Characterization Measurement Conditions Semiconductor, Inc. Table 7. Measurement Conditions Device and Signals Set-up Video Bandwidth The Video signal is demodulated on the spectrum analyzer, and the peak level of the 100KHz signal is measured as a reference. The frequency is then swept from 100KHz to 5MHz, and then the difference in dB from the 100KHz reference level is measured. Measurement Set-up No audio Video: 600mVpp sinusoidal signal inserted on the black level of active video area. Weighted Video Signal to Noise Video: 100% White video signal - 1Vpkpk. No Audio signal This is measured using a Rohde & Schwarz AMFS UHF Demodulator in B/G (using a CCIR Rec. 567 weighting network, 100kHz to 5MHz band with sound trap and envelope detection, and a Rohde & Schwarz UAF Video Analyzer. The Video Analyzer measures the ratio between the amplitude of the active area of the video signal (700mV) and the noise level in Vrms on a video black level which is show below. Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... VideoS/N is calculated as 20 x log(700 /N) in dB. N noise level in Vrms Unweighted Video Signal to Noise Same as above with CCIR filter disabled. Same as above. Video Differential Phase Video: 5 step Grey Scale- 1Vpk-pk. No Audio signal This is measured using a Rohde & Schwarz AMFS UHF Demodulator in B/G (using a CCIR Rec. 567 weighting network, 100kHz to 5MHz band with sound trap, and envelope detection, and a Rohde & Schwarz UAF Video Analyzer. On line CCIR 330, the video analyzer DP measure consists of calculating the difference of the Chroma phase at the black level and the different chroma subcarrier phase angles at each step of the greyscale. The largest positive or negative difference indicates the distortion. the largest positive or negative difference DIFF PHASE = the phase at position 0 * 100% The video analyzer method takes the worst step from the first 4 steps. MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Characterization Measurement Conditions Table 7. Measurement Conditions Device and Signals Set-up Measurement Set-up Video Differential Gain Video: 5 step Grey Scale- 1Vpk-pk. No Audio signal This is measured using a Rohde & Schwarz AMFS UHF Demodulator in B/G (using a CCIR Rec. 567 weighting network, 100kHz to 5MHz band with sound trap and envelope detection, and a Rohde & Schwarz UAF Video Analyzer. On line CCIR 330 shown below, the video analyzer DG measure consists of calculating the difference of the Chroma amplitude at the black level and the different amplitudes at each step of the greyscale. The largest positive or negative difference indicates the distortion. Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... 0 1 3 2 4 5 5-step Greyscale with Chroma subcarrier superimposed (not to scale), line CCIR 330. the largest positive or negative difference DIFF GAIN = the amplitude at position 0 * 100% The video analyzer method takes the worst step from the first 4 steps. Video Modulation Depth No Audio signal Video: 10 step grey scale This is measured using a HP8596E Spectrum Analyzer with a TV Trigger option, allowing demodulation and triggering on any specified TV Line. The analyzer is centred on the maximum peak of the Video signal and reduced to zero Hertz span in Linear mode to demodulate the Video carrier. A ( 6-10mV) A(mV) B(mV) B (0.6 - 3mV) TV Line Demodulated by Spectrum Analyzer-BG standard The Modulation Depth is calculated as (A-B)/A x 100 in% Picture to Sound ratio No Video signal No Audio Signal PS" bit set to 0 and 1 Measure in dBc sound carrier in reference to picture carrier (TVout_Ref) for PS" bit=0 (PS=12dB typical) and for PS" bit=1 (PS=16dB), Picture carrier Sound carrier Fo +5.5Mhz MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Characterization Measurement Conditions Semiconductor, Inc. Table 7. Measurement Conditions Device and Signals Set-up Measurement Set-up Audio Modulation Depth Video Black Level Audio signal: 1Khz, 205mVrms. This is measured using a Rohde & Schwarz AMFS Demodulator in B/G and a HP8903A Audio Analyzer at 1kHz The audio signal 205mV at 1kHz is supplied by the Audio Analyzer, and the FM demodulated signal deviation is indicated on the Demodulator in Khz peak. This value is then converted in% of FM deviation, based on specified standards. Audio Frequency response The audio signal 1KHz 100mVrms is supplied by the Audio Analyzer, demodulated by the Demodulator and the audio analyzer measures the AC amplitude of this demodulated audio signal: this value is taken as a reference (0dB). The audio signal is then swept from 50Hz to 15KHz, and demodulated AC amplitude is measured in dB relative to the 1KHz reference. Audio pre-emphasis and de-emphasis circuits are engaged, all audio analyzer filters are switched OFF. Audio Distortion FM Audio: 1Khz, adjustable level Video Black Level This is measured using a Rohde & Schwarz AMFS UHF Demodulator in B/G and a HP8903A Audio Analyzer at 1kHz. The output level of the Audio analyzer is varied to obtain a deviation of 50kHz indicated on the Demodulator. The input arms detector of the Audio Analyzer converts the ac level of the combined signal + noise + distortion to dc. It then removes the fundamental signal (1kHz) after having measured the frequency. The output rms detector converts the residual noise + distortion to dc. The dc voltmeter measures both dc signals and calculates the ratio in% of the two signals. ADist = ( Distorsion + Noise ) ( Distorsion + Noise + Signal ) Audio Signal to Noise The Audio Analyzer alternately turns ON and OFF it's internal audio source to make a measure of the Audio signal plus noise and then another measure of only the noise. The measurement is made using the internal CCIR468-2 Filter of the Audio Analyzer together with the internal 30+/-2kHz (60dB/decade) Lowpass filters. The AMFS demodulator uses a quasi-parallel demodulation as is the case in a normal TV set. In this mode the Nyquist filter is bypassed and the video carrier is used without added delay to effectuate intercarrier conversion. In this mode the phase noise information fully cancels out and the true S/N can be measured. ASN ( dB ) = 20 x log ( Signal + Noise ) ( Noise ) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Video Black Level Audio signal: 50Hz to 15KHz, 100mVrms This is measured using a Rohde & Schwarz AMFS Demodulator in B/G and a HP8903A. Audio: 1Khz, adjustable level Video: EBU Color Bars This is measured using a Rohde & Schwarz AMFS Demodulator in B/G and a HP8903A Audio Analyzer at 1kHz. The output level of the Audio analyzer is varied to obtain a Modulation Deviation of 25kHz indicated on the AMFS Demodulator. MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Modes of Operation 16 Modes of Operation 16.1 Power ON Settings At power-ON, the MC44BS374T1/374T1A is configured as follows: Table 8. Power ON Settings WRITE MODE C1-High Order Bits C0-Low Order Bits FM-High Order Bits Bit 7 1 0 0 N5 Bit 6 0 1 0 N4 Bit 5 0 0 N11 N3 Bit 4 0 0 N10 N2 Bit 3 0 1 N9 N1 Bit 2 0 0 N8 N0 Bit 1 0 0 N7 0 Bit 0 0 0 N6 0 ACK ACK ACK ACK ACK Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... FL-Low Order Bits Note: Note: Note: Note: Note: N0 to N11 are set to have UHF oscillator on channel 71 ( 871.25 MHz ). Peak White Clip is ON. Sound frequency is 5.5 MHz. Logic Output Port is low voltage Picture to sound ratio is 12 dB. 16.2 Power Supply The three device Vccs (pins 10, 13 and 15) must be applied at the same time to ensure all internal blocks are correctly biased. Do not bias any other pin before Vcc is applied to the MC44BS374T1/374T1A. When all Vccs are switched to 0V, SDA and SCL pins are high impedance. 16.3 Standby modes During standby mode, the modulator is switched to low power consumption. That is, the sound oscillator, UHF oscillator, and the video and sound modulator section's bias are internally turned OFF. The I2C bus section remains active. The MC44BS374T1/374T1A can be set to standby mode with a combination of 3 bits: OSC=0, SO=1 and ATT=1 16.4 Transient Output Inhibit To minimize the risk of interference to other channels while the UHF PLL is acquiring a lock on the desired frequency, the Sound and Video modulators are turned OFF during a time out period for each of the following two cases: * * Power-ON from zero ( i.e., all Vcc is switched from 0 V to 5 V ). UHF oscillator power-ON from OFF state ( i.e., OSC bit is switched from 1 to 0 ) There is a time-out of 263ms until the output is enabled. This lets the UHF PLL settle to its programmed frequency. During the 263ms time-out, the sound PLL current source is set to 10 A typical to speed up the locking time. After the 263ms time-out, the current source is switched to 1 A. Use care when selecting loop filter components, to ensure the loop transient does not exceed this delay. MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Modes of Operation Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. For test purposes, it is possible to disable the 263ms delay using Test Mode 1-State 1.h (this is called speed up mode). 16.5 UHF Oscillator-VHF range The UHF oscillator is fully integrated and does not require any external components. For low frequency testing or VHF range operation ( test mode 1, states 1.b to 1.e ), the UHF oscillator can be internally divided by: 2, 4, 8, or 16. 16.6 UHF PLL Section The reference divider is a fixed divide-by-128, resulting in a reference frequency of 31.25 KHz with a 4.0 MHz crystal. Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... The prescaler is a fixed divide-by-8 and is permanently engaged. The programmable divider division-ratio is controlled by the state of control bits N0 to N11. The divider-ratio N for a desired frequency F (in MHz) is given by: F 128 N = -- x -------8 4 with: N = 2048 x N11 + 1024 x N10 + ...... + 4 x N2 + 2 x N1 + N0 NOTE: Programming a division-ratio N=0 is not allowed. 16.7 Logic Output Port (LOP) The LOP pin controls any logic function. The primary applications for the LOP are to control an external attenuator or an external switch, between the antenna input and TV output. A typical attenuator application with PIN diode is shown in Figure 7. The LOP pin switches the PIN attenuator depending on the signal strength of the Antenna Input. This reduces the risks of intermodulation in certain areas. The LOP can also be used as an OFF position bypass switch or for other logic functions in the application. Vcc Antenna Input TV Out LOP pin Figure 7. Typical Attenuator Application with Pin Diode MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 16.8 Video Section - Peak White Clip The MC44BS374T1/374T1A requires the following for proper video functionality: * * A composite video input with negative going sync pulses A nominal level of 1 Vpp Modes of Operation This signal is AC-coupled to the video input where the sync tip level is clamped. The video signal is then passed to a Peak White Clip (PWC) circuit. The PWC circuit function soft-clips the top of the video waveform, if the sync tip amplitude to peak white clip goes too high. This avoids carrier over-modulation by the video. Clipping can be disabled by software. 16.9 Test Pattern Generator Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... The I2C generates a simple test pattern, which can be switched under bus control to permit a TV receiver to easily tune to the modulator output. The pattern consists of two white vertical bars on a black background and a 976 Hz audio test signal. TE2 7/10 3/10 TE1 0 10 20 24 2830 40 44 50 60 64 TIME IN S. Figure 8. Test Pattern Generator MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Modes of Operation Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 16.10 Sound Section The oscillator is fully integrated and does not require any external components. An internal low-pass filter and matched structure provide very low harmonics levels. The sound modulator system consists of an FM modulator incorporating the sound subcarrier oscillator. The audio input signal is AC-coupled into the amplifier, which then drives the modulator. The audio preemphasis circuit is a high-pass filter with an external capacitor and an internal resistor ( 106 K Ohms typical ). The recommended capacitor value for BG standard (with a time constant of 50 S) is 470 pF. The recommended capacitor value for M/N standard (with a time constant of 75 S) is 750 pF. To increase the audio bandwidth at low frequencies it is possible to change the sound PLL loop filter. The recommended values are 220 nF and 22 nF. To increase the bandwidth at low frequencies (lower than 50 Hz) it is possible to use larger loop filter capacitor values. This will give a lower cut off frequency. In this case it is necessary to calculate the new values of the loop filter according to the required Q factor and loop bandwidth. This is described in the following figure: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Sound PLL loop filter calculation Loop filter equation : o = 1 Kpd * Kosc , Q= , with : N * C1 R * C1 * o o = 3dB cut off frequency Kpd = 1uA : Phase detector current Kosc = 5MHz/V : sound oscillator slope (in fact Kosc=40MHz/prescaler divider =8) This gives 5 MHz/V N = sound divider ratio Q = quality factor C2, added to minimize glitches, is usually set to one tenth the size of C1. Example : Fref=31.25KHz N=5.5MHz / 31.25KHz = 176 Assuming C1= 220 nF, then o = 360 rad, and fo= 57Hz Q depends on the desired frequency response ; Choosing Q = 0.7 as a starting point, then R= 18 k. The resistance acts directly on the factor quality and can be adjusted to create peaking on the low frequency range. It is recommended to adjust the value of R experimentally depending on the application and requirements. In the proposed application schematic a value of 15 k has been chosen. Figure 9. Sound PLL Loop Filter Calculation MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. I2C Compatible Bus High Speed 17 High Speed I2C Compatible Bus 17.1 Specification Conditions Unless otherwise specified, Vcc = 5.0 V, TA = 25 oC. Electrical Characteristics SDA / SCL output current at 0 V SDA / SCL low input level SDA / SCL high input level SDA/SCL input current for input level from 0.4V to 0.3Vcc SDA/SCL input level SDA/SCL capacitance ACK low output level (3 mA sinking current) ACK low output level (9 mA sinking current) Timing Characteristics Bus clock frequency Bus free time between stop and start Setup time for start condition Hold time for start condition Data setup time Data hold time Setup time for stop condition Hold time for stop condition Acknowledge propagation delay SDA fall time at 3ma sink I and 130pF load SDA fall time at 3ma sink I and 400pF load SDA rise time SCL fall/rise time Pulse width of spikes suppressed by the input filter Tbuf Tsu;sta Thd;sta Tsu;dat Thd;dat Tsu;sto Thd;sto Tack;low Symbol VIL VIH Symbol Min -5 2.1 -5 0 Min 0 200 500 500 0 0 500 500 Typ -2 Typ Max 1.5 5 Vcc+0,3 10 0.3 0.8 Max 800 300 50 80 300 300 50 Unit A V V A V pF V V Unit kHz ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns Type A B B C D C C C Type C C C C C C C C C C C C C C Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... 17.2 Timing Definitions Stop Tbuf Start Chip Address ACK Start Stop SSDA SSCL ... ... SDA SCL SDA SCL Tsu;sto Thd;sta Tsu;dat Thd;dat Tack:low Tsu;sta Thd;sto Figure 10. SSDA/SSCL Timing MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale High Speed I2C Compatible Bus 17.3 Level Definitions Semiconductor, Inc. SDA/SCL high and low levels are designed to be compatible with 0-5V and 0-3.3V SDA / SCL signals. SDA ... Vcc Vih Vil 0V dead band Figure 11. SDA/SCL Levels 17.4 High Speed I2C Compatible Bus Format SCL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 44 45 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... STA Chip Address ($CA) ACK First Data Byte (C1 or FM) ACK Data ACK Stop SDA Figure 12. I2C Bus Timing 17.5 I2C Write Mode Format and Bus Receiver It The bus receiver operates the I2C compatible data format. The chip address ( I2C bus ) is as follows. Table 9. Chip Address (I2C Bus) 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 (ACK) = $CA ( hex ) in write mode In write mode, each ninth data bit ( bits 9, 18, 27, 36, and 45 ) is an acknowledge bit (ACK) during which the MCU sends a logic 1 and the Modulator circuit answers on the data line by pulling it low. Besides the chip address, the circuit needs two or four data bytes for operation. The following sequences of data bytes are the permitted incoming information: Table 10. Permitted Data Bytes (Incoming Information) Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Note: STA = Start condition CA = Chip Address STA STA STA STA CA CA CA CA C1 FM C1 FM C0 FL C0 FL STO STO FM C1 FL C0 STO STO MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. I2C Compatible Bus High Speed Table 10. Permitted Data Bytes (Incoming Information) FM = Frequency information, high order bits C1 = Control information, high order bits STO = Stop condition FL = Frequency information, low order bits CO = Control information, low order bits After the chip address, two or four data bytes may be received. * * If three data bytes are received, the third one is ignored. If five or more data bytes are received, the fifth and following ones are ignored, and the last ACK pulse is sent at the end of the fourth data byte. Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... The first and third data bytes contain a function bit, which lets the IC distinguish between frequency information and control information. If the function bit is a logic 1, the two following bytes contain control information. The first data byte after the chip address, may be byte CO or byte FM. The two bytes of frequency information are preceded by a logic 0. 17.6 I2C Read Mode Format The chip address ( I2C ) is: Table 11. Chip Address (I2C Read Mode) 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 (ACK) = $CB ( hex ) in read mode The incoming information consists of the read mode chip address byte. The device then answers with an ACK followed by one byte containing three bits of status information. No acknowledge is answered by the modulator after this byte. MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Pin Circuit Schematics Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 18 Pin Circuit Schematics VCCD VCC 50 25K 1/2 VCCD VCC 25K 1/2 VCCD VCCD SDA SCL ACK VCC VCC 5K LOP 1.5K XTAL Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... VCC 50k VCC PREM 10k 11.8k AUDIO IN audio VCC VCC VCC 5K TV OUT SPLLFLT 75 VCC TVOVCC VCC VCC 100 VCC PLLFLT 2K 10K 500 10K VIDEO Figure 13. Pin Circuit Schematics MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Application Diagram 19 Application Diagram This document contains information on a new product under development. Motorola reserves the right to change or discontinue this product without notice. O Note 2 1 SCL SDA SCL O O Vcc 2.2k 16 GNDD 22nF Note 3 10nF 1nF 2 SDA 15 VCCD O LOP 4MHz Cx Note 1 470pF 3 LOP 14 PLLFLT 4 XTAL 13 TVOVCC 47nF O TVOUT Note 3 10nF 5 GND 12 TVOUT Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Pre-em 6 PREEM 11 GND 7 AUDIO 10 VCCA 8 SPLLFLT 9 VIDEO 100nF 22nF 220nF 15K 10nF 75 O Video O Vcc 100nF Audio Note: Note: Note: 1. Cx value depends on crystal characteristics. Cx = 27 pF on Motorola application board. 2. RF PLL Loop Filter components at pin 14 must be as close as possible to Vccd at pin 15. 3. Supply voltage decoupling capacitors must be as close as possible to ground. O Figure 14. Proposed Application Schematic MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Evaluation Board Layout and Schematic Semiconductor, Inc. 20 Evaluation Board Layout and Schematic 20.1 Evaluation Board Layout Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Figure 15. Evaluation Board PCB Layout MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Layout and Schematic Evaluation Board 20.2 Evaluation Board Schematic Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Figure 16. Evaluation Board Schematic MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Packaging Instructions Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 21 Packaging Instructions Tape and reel packaging per 12MRH00360A issue Y with the following conditions applicable for Dual InLine SOP (SOIC) package. Figure 17. Dual In-line SOP (SOIC) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Component Orientation: Arrange parts with the pin 1 side closest to the tape's round sprocket holes on the tape's trailing edge. 22 Marking Instructions Bar marked part way across Pin 1 end of package. Bar width 10 to 20 mils, length to be at least four times Bar width. Bar placement may extend across chamfer and dimple areas. Pin 1 Dot or Dimple * * 1st line: MCBS374T1 (Part number coded on 9 digits) 2nd line: Assembly site code AW (2 digits) followed by the wafer lot code L (1 digit), year Y (1 digit) and work week WW (2 digits) MCBS374T1 AWLYWW Bar marked part way across Pin 1 end of package. Bar width 10 to 20 mils, length to be at least four times Bar width. Bar placement may extend across chamfer and dimple areas. Pin 1 Dot or Dimple * * MCBS374T1A AWLYWW 1st line: MCBS374T1A (Part number coded on 10 digits) 2nd line: Assembly site code AW (2 digits) followed by the wafer lot code L (1 digit), year Y (1 digit) and work week WW (2 digits) MC44BS374T1/374T1A Advance Information For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 23 Case Outline Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Millimeters Dim Min A A1 D E E1 b c e L h Q 1.35 0.1 9.8 5.8 3.8 0.35 0.19 0.4 0.25 0o Max 1.75 0.25 10 6.2 4 0.49 0.25 1.25 0.5 7o Inches Min 0.054 0.004 0.385 0.229 0.150 0.014 0.008 0.016 0.010 0o Max 0.068 0.009 0.393 0.244 0.157 0.019 0.009 0.049 0.019 7o Note: 1. Dimensions and Tolerances per ASME Y14.5M, 1994. Note: 2. Controlling dimension: Millimeters. Note: 3. Dimension D and E1 do not include mold protrusion. Note: side. 4. Maximum mold protrusion 0.15 ( 0.006 ) per Note: 5. Dimension b does not include Dambar protrusion. Allowable Dambar protrusion shall be 0.127 ( 0.005 ) total in excess of the b dimension at maximum material condition. 1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC Figure 18. SO16NB package For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Home Page: www.freescale.com email: support@freescale.com USA/Europe or Locations Not Listed: Freescale Semiconductor Technical Information Center, CH370 1300 N. Alma School Road Chandler, Arizona 85224 (800) 521-6274 480-768-2130 support@freescale.com Europe, Middle East, and Africa: Freescale Halbleiter Deutschland GmbH Technical Information Center Schatzbogen 7 81829 Muenchen, Germany +44 1296 380 456 (English) +46 8 52200080 (English) +49 89 92103 559 (German) +33 1 69 35 48 48 (French) support@freescale.com Japan: Freescale Semiconductor Japan Ltd. Headquarters ARCO Tower 15F 1-8-1, Shimo-Meguro, Meguro-ku Tokyo 153-0064, Japan 0120 191014 +81 2666 8080 support.japan@freescale.com Asia/Pacific: Freescale Semiconductor Hong Kong Ltd. Technical Information Center 2 Dai King Street Tai Po Industrial Estate, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong +800 2666 8080 support.asia@freescale.com For Literature Requests Only: Freescale Semiconductor Literature Distribution Center P.O. Box 5405 Denver, Colorado 80217 (800) 441-2447 303-675-2140 Fax: 303-675-2150 LDCForFreescaleSemiconductor @hibbertgroup.com RoHS-compliant and/or Pb- free versions of Freescale products have the functionality and electrical characteristics of their non-RoHS-compliant and/or non-Pb- free counterparts. For further information, see http://www.freescale.com or contact your Freescale sales representative. For information on Freescale.s Environmental Products program, go to http://www.freescale.com/epp. Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Information in this document is provided solely to enable system and software implementers to use Freescale Semiconductor products. There are no express or implied copyright licenses granted hereunder to design or fabricate any integrated circuits or integrated circuits based on the information in this document. Freescale Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Freescale Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Freescale Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in Freescale Semiconductor data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Freescale Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Freescale Semiconductor products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Freescale Semiconductor product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Freescale Semiconductor products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Freescale Semiconductor and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Freescale Semiconductor was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. MC44BS374T1/374T1A For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com |
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