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Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS83940-01 LOW SKEW, 1-TO-18 LVPECL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL FANOUT BUFFER FEATURES * 18 LVCMOS/LVTTL outputs, 23 typical output impedance * Selectable LVCMOS_CLK or LVPECL clock inputs * LVCMOS_CLK supports the following input types: LVCMOS or LVTTL * PCLK, nPCLK supports the following input types: LVPECL, CML, SSTL * Maximum output frequency: 250MHz * Output skew: 85ps (maximum) * Part-to-part skew: 750ps (maximum) * Full 3.3V, 2.5V or mixed 3.3V, 2.5V supply modes * 0C to 70C ambient operating temperature * Industrial temperature information available upon request * Pin compatible with the MPC940L in single supply applications GENERAL DESCRIPTION The ICS83940-01 is a low skew, 1-to-18 LVPECLto-LVCMOS/LVTTL Fanout Buffer and a member HiPerClockSTM of the HiPerClockSTM family of High Performance Clock Solutions from ICS. The ICS83940-01 has two selectable clock inputs. The PCLK, nPCLK pair can accept LVPECL, CML or SSTL input levels. The single ended clock input accepts LVCMOS or LVTTL input levels. The low impedance LVCMOS/LVTTL outputs are designed to drive 50 series or parallel terminated transmission lines. The effective fanout can be increased from 18 to 36 by utilizing the ability of the outputs to drive two series terminated lines. ,&6 The ICS83940-01 is characterized at full 3.3V, full 2.5V and mixed 3.3V input and 2.5V output operating supply modes. Guaranteed output and part-to-part skew characteristics make the ICS83940-01 ideal for those clock distribution applications demanding well defined performance and repeatability. BLOCK DIAGRAM PIN ASSIGNMENT GND VDDO Q3 Q4 Q5 Q0 Q1 Q2 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 GND CLK_SEL PCLK nPCLK LVCMOS_CLK GND LVCMOS_CLK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Q17 Q16 Q15 GND Q14 Q13 Q12 VDDO 24 23 22 Q6 Q7 Q8 VDDO Q9 Q10 Q11 GND 18 Q0:Q17 CLK_SEL PCLK nPCLK VDD VDDO ICS83940-01 21 20 19 18 17 1 32-Lead LQFP Y Pacakge 7mm x 7mm x 1.4mm package body Top View 83940DY-01 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 1 REV. A APRIL 11, 2003 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS83940-01 LOW SKEW, 1-TO-18 LVPECL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL FANOUT BUFFER Name GND Power Input Input Input Input Power Power Output Type Description Power supply ground. Pulldown Clock input. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels. Clock select input. Selects LVCMOS / LVTTL clock Pulldown input when HIGH. Selects PCLK, nPCLK inputs when LOW. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels. Pulldown Non-inver ting differential LVPECL clock input. Inver ting differential LVPECL clock input. VDD/2 default when left floating. Core supply pins. Output supply pins. Clock outputs. LVCMOS / LVTTL interface levels. TABLE 1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS Number 1, 2, 12, 17, 25 3 4 5 6 7 8, 16, 21, 29 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 30, 31, 32 LVCMOS_CLK CLK_SEL PCLK nPCLK VDD VDDO Q17, Q16, Q15, Q14, Q13, Q12, Q11, Q10, Q9, Q8, Q7, Q6, Q5, Q4, Q3, Q2, Q1, Q0 NOTE: Pulldown refers to internal input resistors. See Table 2, Pin Characteristics, for typical values. TABLE 2. PIN CHARACTERISTICS Symbol CIN CPD RPULLDOWN ROUT Parameter Input Capacitance Power Dissipation Capacitance (per output) Input Pulldown Resistor Output Impedance 18 Test Conditions Minimum Typical 4 6 51 28 Maximum Units pF pF K TABLE 3A. CLOCK SELECT FUNCTION TABLE Control Input CLK_SEL 0 1 PCLK, nPCLK Selected De-selected Clock LVCMOS_CLK De-selected Selected TABLE 3B. CLOCK INPUT FUNCTION TABLE Inputs CLK_SEL 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 83940DY-01 Outputs PCLK 0 1 0 1 nPCLK 1 0 Biased; NOTE 1 Biased; NOTE 1 0 1 -- -- Q0:Q17 LOW HIGH LOW HIGH HIGH LOW LOW HIGH LVCMOS_CLK -- -- -- -- -- -- 0 1 Input to Output Mode Differential to Single Ended Differential to Single Ended Single Ended to Single Ended Single Ended to Single Ended Single Ended to Single Ended Single Ended to Single Ended Single Ended to Single Ended Single Ended to Single Ended Polarity Non Inver ting Non Inver ting Non Inver ting Non Inver ting Inver ting Inver ting Non Inver ting Non Inver ting REV. A APRIL 11, 2003 Biased; NOTE 1 Biased; NOTE 1 -- -- NOTE 1: Please refer to the Application Information section, "Wiring the Differential Input to Accept Single Ended Levels". www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 2 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS83940-01 LOW SKEW, 1-TO-18 LVPECL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL FANOUT BUFFER 3.6V -0.3V to VDD + 0.3V -0.3V to VDDO + 0.3V 20mA -40C to 125C NOTE: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These ratings are stress specifications only. Functional operation of product at these conditions or any conditions beyond those listed in the DC Characteristics or AC Characteristics is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply Voltage, VDD Inputs, VI Outputs, VO Input Current, IIN Storage Temperature, TSTG 83940DY-01 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 3 REV. A APRIL 11, 2003 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS83940-01 LOW SKEW, 1-TO-18 LVPECL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL FANOUT BUFFER Test Conditions LVCMOS_CLK LVCMOS_CLK PCLK, nPCLK PCLK, nPCLK 500 VDD - 1.4 Minimum 2.4 Typical Maximum VDD 0.8 1000 VDD - 0.6 200 IOH = -20mA IOL = 20mA 2.4 0.5 25 Units V V mV V A V V mA TABLE 4A. DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDO = 3.3V 5%, TA = 0 TO 70 Symbol Parameter VIH VIL VPP VCMR IIN VOH VOL Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Peak-to-Peak Input Voltage Input Common Mode Voltage; NOTE 1, 2 Input Current Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage IDD Core Supply Current NOTE 1: For single ended applications, the maximum input voltage for PCLK, nPCLK is VDD + 0.3V. NOTE 2: Common mode voltage is defined as VIH. TABLE 5A. AC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDO = 3.3V 5%, TA = 0 TO 70 Symbol fMAX tpLH Parameter Output Frequency Propagation Delay PCLK, nPCLK; NOTE 1, 5 LVCMOS_CLK; NOTE 2, 5 PCLK, nPCLK; NOTE 1, 5 LVCMOS_CLK; NOTE 2, 5 PCLK, nPCLK LVCMOS_CLK PCLK, nPCLK LVCMOS_CLK PCLK, nPCLK LVCMOS_CLK PCLK, nPCLK LVCMOS_CLK f 150MHz f 150MHz f > 150MHz f > 150MHz Measured on rising edge @VDDO/2 f 150MHz f 150MHz f > 150MHz f > 150MHz Measured on rising edge @VDDO/2 20% to 80% f 150MHz 400 45 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.8 Test Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum 250 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.2 85 85 1.4 1.2 1.7 1.4 850 750 800 55 Units MHz ns ns ns ns ps ps ns ns ns ns ps ps ps % tpLH Propagation Delay tsk(o) tsk(pp) tsk(pp) tsk(pp) tR, tF odc Output Skew; NOTE 3, 5 Par t-to-Par t Skew; NOTE 6 Par t-to-Par t Skew; NOTE 6 Par t-to-Par t Skew; NOTE 4, 5 Output Rise/Fall Time Output Duty Cycle 150MHz < f 250MHz 40 60 % All parameters measured at 200MHz unless noted otherwise. NOTE 1: Measured from the differential input crossing point to the output VDDO/2. NOTE 2: Measured from VDD/2 to VDDO/2. NOTE 3: Defined as skew between outputs at the same supply voltage and with equal load conditions. Measured at VDDO/2. NOTE 4: Defined as skew between outputs on different devices operating at the same supply voltages, same temperature, and with equal load conditions. Using the same type of inputs on each device, the outputs are measured at VDDO/2. NOTE 5: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65. NOTE 6: Defined as skew between outputs on different devices, across temperature and voltage ranges, and with equal load conditions. Using the same type of inputs on each device, the outputs are measured at VDDO/2. 83940DY-01 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 4 REV. A APRIL 11, 2003 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS83940-01 LOW SKEW, 1-TO-18 LVPECL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL FANOUT BUFFER Test Conditions LVCMOS_CLK LVCMOS_CLK PCLK, nPCLK PCLK, nPCLK 300 VDD - 1.4 Minimum 2.4 Typical Maximum VDD 0.8 1000 VDD - 0.6 200 IOH = -20mA IOL = 20mA 1.8 0.5 25 Units V V mV V A V V mA TABLE 4B. DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = 3.3V 5%, VDDO = 2.5V 5%, TA = 0 TO 70 Symbol Parameter VIH VIL VPP VCMR IIN VOH VOL Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Peak-to-Peak Input Voltage Input Common Mode Voltage; NOTE 1, 2 Input Current Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage IDD Core Supply Current NOTE 1: For single ended applications, the maximum input voltage for PCLK, nPCLK is VDD + 0.3V. NOTE 2: Common mode voltage is defined as VIH. TABLE 5B. AC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = 3.3V 5%, VDDO = 2.5V 5%, TA = 0 TO 70 Symbol Parameter fMAX tpLH Output Frequency Propagation Delay PCLK, nPCLK; NOTE 1, 5 LVCMOS_CLK; NOTE 2, 5 PCLK, nPCLK; NOTE 1, 5 LVCMOS_CLK; NOTE 2, 5 PCLK, nPCLK LVCMOS_CLK PCLK, nPCLK LVCMOS_CLK PCLK, nPCLK LVCMOS_CLK f 150MHz f 150MHz f > 150MHz f > 150MHz Measured on rising edge @VDDO/2 f 150MHz f 150MHz f > 150MHz f > 150MHz Measured on rising edge @VDDO/2 20% to 80% f < 134MHz 400 45 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.8 Test Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum 250 3.2 3.0 3.4 3.3 150 150 1.5 1.3 1.8 1.5 850 750 800 55 Units MH z ns ns ns ns ps ps ns ns ns ns ps ps ps % tpLH Propagation Delay tsk(o) tsk(pp) tsk(pp) tsk(pp) tR, tF odc Output Skew; NOTE 3, 5 Par t-to-Par t Skew; NOTE 6 Par t-to-Par t Skew; NOTE 6 Par t-to-Par t Skew; NOTE 4, 5 PCLK, nPCLK LVCMOS_CLK Output Rise/Fall Time Output Duty Cycle 134MHz f < 250MHz 40 60 % All parameters measured at 200MHz unless noted otherwise. NOTE 1: Measured from the differential input crossing point to the output VDDO/2. NOTE 2: Measured from VDD/2 to VDDO/2. NOTE 3: Defined as skew between outputs at the same supply voltage and with equal load conditions. Measured at VDDO/2. NOTE 4: Defined as skew between outputs on different devices operating at the same supply voltages, same temperature, and with equal load conditions. Using the same type of inputs on each device, the outputs are measured at VDDO/2. NOTE 5: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65. NOTE 6: Defined as skew between outputs on different devices, across temperature and voltage ranges, and with equal load conditions. Using the same type of inputs on each device, the outputs are measured at VDDO/2. 83940DY-01 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 5 REV. A APRIL 11, 2003 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS83940-01 LOW SKEW, 1-TO-18 LVPECL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL FANOUT BUFFER Test Conditions LVCMOS_CLK LVCMOS_CLK PCLK, nPCLK PCLK, nPCLK 300 VDD - 1.4 Minimum 2 Typical Maximum VDD 0.8 1000 VDD - 0.6 200 IOH = -12mA IOL = 12mA 1.8 0.5 25 Units V V mV V A V V mA TABLE 4C. DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDO = 2.5V5%, TA = 0 TO 70 Symbol Parameter VIH VIL VPP VCMR IIN VOH VOL Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Peak-to-Peak Input Voltage Input Common Mode Voltage; NOTE 1, 2 Input Current Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage IDD Core Supply Current NOTE 1: For single ended applications, the maximum input voltage for PCLK, nPCLK is VDD + 0.3V. NOTE 2: Common mode voltage is defined as VIH. TABLE 5C. AC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDO = 2.5V5%, TA = 0 TO 70 Symbol Parameter fMAX Output Frequency tpLH Propagation Delay; PCLK, nPCLK; NOTE 1, 5 LVCMOS_CLK; NOTE 2, 5 PCLK, nPCLK; NOTE 1, 5 LVCMOS_CLK; NOTE 2, 5 PCLK, nPCLK LVCMOS_CLK PCLK, nPCLK LVCMOS_CLK PCLK, nPCLK LVCMOS_CLK Test Conditions f 150MHz f 150MHz f > 150MHz f > 150MHz Measured on rising edge @VDDO/2 f 150MHz f 150MHz f > 150MHz f > 150MHz Measured on rising edge @VDDO/2 20% to 80% f < 134MHz 400 45 Minimum Typical Maximum 200 3.8 3.2 3.7 3.6 150 150 2.6 1.7 2.2 1.7 1.2 1.0 800 55 Units MH z ns ns ns ns ps ps ns ns ns ns ns ns ps % 1.2 1.5 1.5 2 tpLH Propagation Delay; tsk(o) tsk(pp) tsk(pp) tsk(pp) tR, tF odc Output Skew; NOTE 3, 5 Par t-to-Par t Skew; NOTE 6 Par t-to-Par t Skew; NOTE 6 Par t-to-Par t Skew; NOTE 4, 5 PCLK, nPCLK LVCMOS_CLK Output Rise/Fall Time Output Duty Cycle 134MHz f 200MHz 40 60 % All parameters measured at 200MHz unless noted otherwise. NOTE 1: Measured from the differential input crossing point to the output VDDO/2. NOTE 2: Measured from VDD/2 to VDDO/2. NOTE 3: Defined as skew between outputs at the same supply voltage and with equal load conditions. Measured at VDDO/2. NOTE 4: Defined as skew between outputs on different devices operating at the same supply voltages, same temperature, and with equal load conditions. Using the same type of inputs on each device, the outputs are measured at VDDO/2. NOTE 5: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65. NOTE 6: Defined as skew between outputs on different devices, across temperature and voltage ranges, and with equal load conditions. Using the same type of inputs on each device, the outputs are measured at VDDO/2. 83940DY-01 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 6 REV. A APRIL 11, 2003 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS83940-01 LOW SKEW, 1-TO-18 LVPECL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL FANOUT BUFFER PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VDD, VDDO = 1.65V5% 2.05V5% 1.25V5% SCOPE LVCMOS Qx VDD VDDO SCOPE Qx LVCMOS GND = -1.65V5% GND = -1.25V5% 3.3V OUTPUT LOAD AC TEST CIRCUIT 3.3V/2.5V OUTPUT LOAD AC TEST CIRCUIT VDD, VDDO = 1.25V5% VDD SCOPE LVCMOS Qx nPCLK V PP Cross Points V CMR PCLK GND GND = -1.25V5% 2.5V OUTPUT LOAD AC TEST CIRCUIT DIFFERENTIAL INPUT LEVEL PART 1 V DDO V DDO Qx PART 2 Qy 2 Qx 2 V DDO V DDO 2 tsk(pp) Qy 2 tsk(o) PART-TO-PART SKEW 83940DY-01 OUTPUT SKEW www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 7 REV. A APRIL 11, 2003 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS83940-01 LOW SKEW, 1-TO-18 LVPECL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL FANOUT BUFFER 80% 80% V DDO Q0:Q17 20% Clock Outputs t R 2 Pulse Width t PERIOD 20% t F odc = t PW t PERIOD OUTPUT RISE/FALL TIME odc & tPERIOD LVCMOS_CLK nPCLK PCLK VDDO 2 Q0:Q17 tPD VDDO 2 PROPAGATION DELAY 83940DY-01 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 8 REV. A APRIL 11, 2003 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS83940-01 LOW SKEW, 1-TO-18 LVPECL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL FANOUT BUFFER APPLICATION INFORMATION WIRING THE DIFFERENTIAL INPUT TO ACCEPT SINGLE ENDED LEVELS of R1 and R2 might need to be adjusted to position the V_REF in the center of the input voltage swing. For example, if the input clock swing is only 2.5V and VDD = 3.3V, V_REF should be 1.25V and R2/R1 = 0.609. Figure 1 shows how the differential input can be wired to accept single ended levels. The reference voltage V_REF = VDD/2 is generated by the bias resistors R1, R2 and C1. This bias circuit should be located as close as possible to the input pin. The ratio VDD R1 1K Single Ended Clock Input PCLK V_REF nPCLK C1 0.1u R2 1K FIGURE 1. SINGLE ENDED SIGNAL DRIVING DIFFERENTIAL INPUT 83940DY-01 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 9 REV. A APRIL 11, 2003 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS83940-01 LOW SKEW, 1-TO-18 LVPECL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL FANOUT BUFFER gested here are examples only. If the driver is from another vendor, use their termination recommendation. Please consult with the vendor of the driver component to confirm the driver termination requirements. PCLK/nPCLK CLOCK INPUT INTERFACE The PCLK /nPCLK accepts LVPECL, CML, SSTL and other differential signals. Both VSWING and VOH must meet the VPP and VCMR input requirements. Figures 2A to 2E show interface examples for the HiPerClockS PCLK/nPCLK input driven by the most common driver types. The input interfaces sug- 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V R1 50 CML Zo = 50 Ohm PCLK Zo = 60 Ohm 2.5V 2.5V 3.3V R3 120 SSTL Zo = 60 Ohm PCLK R4 120 R2 50 Zo = 50 Ohm nPCLK HiPerClockS PCLK/nPCLK nPCLK HiPerClockS PCLK/nPCLK R1 120 R2 120 FIGURE 2A. HIPERCLOCKS PCLK/NPCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY A CML DRIVER FIGURE 2B. HIPERCLOCKS PCLK/NPCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY AN SSTL IN DRIVER 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V R3 125 Zo = 50 Ohm CLK Zo = 50 Ohm nCLK LVPECL R1 84 R2 84 HiPerClockS Input R4 125 3.3V LVDS_Driv er Zo = 50 Ohm CLK R1 100 Zo = 50 Ohm nCLK Receiv er FIGURE 2C. HIPERCLOCKS PCLK/NPCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY A 3.3V LVPECL DRIVER FIGURE 2D. HIPERCLOCKS PCLK/NPCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY A 3.3V LVDS DRIVER 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V LVPECL Zo = 50 Ohm C1 R3 84 R4 84 PCLK Zo = 50 Ohm C2 nPCLK HiPerClockS PCLK/nPCLK R5 100 - 200 R6 100 - 200 R1 125 R2 125 FIGURE 2E. HIPERCLOCKS PCLK/NPCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY A 3.3V LVPECL DRIVER WITH AC COUPLE 83940DY-01 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 10 REV. A APRIL 11, 2003 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS83940-01 LOW SKEW, 1-TO-18 LVPECL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL FANOUT BUFFER RELIABILITY INFORMATION TABLE 6. JAVS. AIR FLOW TABLE qJA by Velocity (Linear Feet per Minute) 0 Single-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards 67.8C/W 47.9C/W 200 55.9C/W 42.1C/W 500 50.1C/W 39.4C/W NOTE: Most modern PCB designs use multi-layered boards. The data in the second row pertains to most designs. TRANSISTOR COUNT The transistor count for ICS83940-01 is: 819 83940DY-01 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 11 REV. A APRIL 11, 2003 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS83940-01 LOW SKEW, 1-TO-18 LVPECL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL FANOUT BUFFER PACKAGE OUTLINE - Y SUFFIX TABLE 7. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS JEDEC VARIATION ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS BBA SYMBOL N A A1 A2 b c D D1 D2 E E1 E2 e L q ccc 0.45 0 --0.05 1.35 0.30 0.09 MINIMUM NOMINAL 32 --1.40 0.37 -9.00 BASIC 7.00 BASIC 5.60 Ref. 9.00 BASIC 7.00 BASIC 5.60 Ref. 0.80 BASIC 0.60 --0.75 7 0.10 1.60 0.15 1.45 0.45 0.20 MAXIMUM Reference Document: JEDEC Publication 95, MS-026 83940DY-01 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 12 REV. A APRIL 11, 2003 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS83940-01 LOW SKEW, 1-TO-18 LVPECL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL FANOUT BUFFER Marking ICS83940DY-01 ICS83940DY-01 Package 32 Lead LQFP 32 Lead LQFP on Tape and Reel Count 250 per tray 1000 Temperature 0C to 70C 0C to 70C TABLE 8. ORDERING INFORMATION Part/Order Number ICS83940DY-01 ICS83940DY-01T While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Circuit Systems, Incorporated (ICS) assumes no responsibility for either its use or for infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Any other applications such as those requiring extended temperature range, high reliability, or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not recommended without additional processing by ICS. ICS reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. ICS does not authorize or warrant any ICS product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments. 83940DY-01 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 13 REV. A APRIL 11, 2003 |
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