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 NJM2827
Negative Output Low Drop Out voltage regulator
GENERAL DESCRIPTION The NJM2827 is a negative output low dropout regulator. Advanced bipolar technology achieves low noise, high precision voltage and high ripple rejection. It has soft-start and shunt SW function. 1.0F Output capacitor and small package can make NJM2827 suitable for portable items. FEATURES Low Dropout Voltage :0.13V (typ.) @Io=60mA High Precision Output :1.5% High Ripple Rejection :65dB(typ.) @f=1kHz, Vo=-7V Version Output capacitor with 1.0F ceramic capacitor. Output Current :Io(max.)=100mA Soft-start Function Shunt SW Function Internal Thermal Overload Protection Internal Short Circuit Current Limit Bipolar Technology Package Outline SC88A PIN CONFIGURATION 5 4 1.GND 2.VIN 3.VOUT 4.NC 5.CS PACKAGE OUTLINE
NJM2827F3
123 NJM2827F3-XX EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
GND Thermal Protection CS Bandgap Reference Current Limit
VIN
VOUT
Ver.2010-07-13
-1-
NJM2827
OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANK LIST
Device Name NJM2827F3 -14 NJM2827F3 -15 NJM2827F3 -05 NJM2827F3 -06 NJM2827F3 -07 NJM2827F3 -75 NJM2827F3 -08 NJM2829F3 -10
Vout -1.4V -1.5V -5.0V -6.0V -7.0V -7.5V -8.0V -10.0V
Output voltage options available: -1.5 ~ -10.0V ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS PARAMETER SYMBOL Input Voltage VIN Power Dissipation PD Operating Topr Temperature Storage Temperature Tstg (Ta=25C) UNIT V mW C
RATINGS -14 250(*1) -40 +85
C -40 +125 (*1): Mount on EIA/JEDEC STANDARD Test board (76.2*114.3*1.6mm, 2layers, FR-4) Operating voltage VIN=-3.2 -12V (In case of Vo>-3.0V version) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Vo<-2.2V Version: VIN=Vo-1V, CIN=0.1F, Co=1.0F, Ta=25C) (Vo-2.2V Version: VIN=-3.2V, CIN=0.1F, Co=2.2F(Vo>-2.0V: Co=4.7F), Ta=25C) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. Output Voltage Vo Io=30mA +1.5% Quiescent Current IQ Io=0mA Output Current Io VO+0.3V 100 VIN=Vo-1V -12V(VO < -2.2V) Line Regulation Vo/VIN VIN=-3.2V -12V(VO -2.2V) Io=30mA Load Regulation Vo/Io Io=060mA Io=60mA Dropout Voltage(*2) VI_O VIN=Vo-1V -12V(VO -3.0V) VIN=-4.0V -12V(VO > -3.0V) Ripple Rejection RR ein=200mVrms, f=1kHz, Io=10mA, Vo=-7V Version Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Vo/Ta Ta=0 85C, Io=10mA Voltage f=10Hz80kHz, Io=10mA, Output Noise Voltage VNO Vo=-7V Version CS Terminal Charge Current Ics VCS=0V 4 Input Voltage VIN -12 (*2): Excludes Vo>-3.0V version. The above specification is a common specification for all output voltages. Therefore, it may be different from the individual specification for a specific output voltage.
TYP. 130 130 0.13 65
MAX. -1.5% 200 0.10 0.03 0.23 -
UNIT V A mA %/V %/mA V dB
50 100 5 -
6 -
ppm/C Vrms A V
-2-
Ver.2010-07-13
NJM2827
TEST CIRCUIT
VIN
0.1F
A
GND
IQ
(Ceramic) IOUT
1.0F
*3
VOUT
V
VOUT
VIN
Cs=0.047F
NJM2827
CS
*3
-2.2VVo-2.0V version: Co=2.2F(Ceramic) Vo>-2.0V version: Co=4.7 F(Ceramic)
Ver.2010-07-13
-3-
NJM2827
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
0.1F
(Ceramic)
1.0F
*4
VIN VIN
GND VOUT
VOUT
Cs=0.047F
NJM2827
CS
CS
*4
-2.2VVo-2.0V version: Co=2.2F(Ceramic) Vo>-2.0V version: Co=4.7 F(Ceramic)
Input Capacitance CIN Input capacitance CIN is required to prevent oscillation and reduce power supply ripple for applications with high power supply impedance or a long power supply line. Use the CIN value of 0.1F greater to avoid the problem. CIN should connect between GND and VIN as short as possible. Output Capacitance CO Output capacitor (Co) is required for a phase compensation of the internal error amplifier. The capacitance and the equivalent series resistance (ESR) influences stability of the regulator. This product is designed to work with a low ESR capacitor for the Co; however, use of recommended capacitance or greater value is essential for stable operation. Use of a smaller Co may cause excess output noise or oscillation of the regulator due to lack of the phase compensation. Therefore, use Co with the recommended capacitance or greater value and connect between Vo terminal and GND terminal with minimal wiring. The recommended capacitance depends on the output voltage. Low voltage regulator requires greater value of the Co. Thus, check the recommended capacitance for each output voltage. Use of a greater Co reduces output noise and ripple output, and also improves transient response of the output voltage against rapid load change.
-4-
Ver.2010-07-13
NJM2827
Soft-start function Capacitance Cs connect between CS pin and GND for the following. * Control at risetime of output voltage. * Reduces inrush current at output ON. When the soft start function is not used, CS pin should be open. 1.Cs capacitance vs risetime of output voltage Calculation : risetime of output voltage t 213 x Cs(F)
Cs capacity vs risetime of output voltage
250
risetime of output voltage :t (mS)
200
150
100 @:Ta=25oC VIN=6V CIN=0.1F Co=1F(Ceramic) Io=0mA
50
0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
Cs capacity : Cs(F)
2.Inrush current at control ON The peak value of the inrush current can be limited according to the capacitance of the Cs. Inrush current wave :
Output Voltage Inrush current Output Voltage
Inrush current
Vin=Vo-1V Cin=0.1F(Ceramic) Co=1F(Ceramic) Io=0mA
50mA/div
Vin=Vo-1V Cin=0.1F(Ceramic) Co=1F(Ceramic) Io=0mA
20mA/div
Cs=0F(Open) : IPEAK =150A Inrush Peak Current=150mA(Cs=Open)
Cs=0.0047F : IPEAK =20A Inrush Peak Current=20mA(Cs=0.0047F)
This characteristic is one example. It is necessary to examine the characteristic with an actual circuit because there is an influence by the characteristic such as output voltage/output capacitor.
Ver.2010-07-13
-5-
NJM2827
POWER DISSIPATION vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
NJM2827F3 Power Dissipation (Topr= -40 ~ +85C,Tj=125C) 500 Power Dissipation 400 300 200 100 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 Ambient Temperature Ta(C) 75 100 2Layers board(76.2x114.3x1.6mm, FR-4)
-6-
Ver.2010-07-13
NJM2827
TYPICAL CHRACTERISTICS
NJM2827/-7.0V Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage
@:Ta=25 C Co=1.0uF(Ceramic) 7.1
o
7.2
8
NJM2827/-7.0V Output Voltage vs. Output Current
7
6
Io=0A 7
5
4
6.9 Io=30mA
3
2
6.8 Io=100mA
1
6.7 6.7 6.8 6.9 7 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5
0 0 50 100
@:Ta=25 C VIN=-8.0V Co=1.0uF(Ceramic) 150 200
o
Input Voltage : V IN(V)
Output Current : Io(mA)
20
NJM2827/-7.0V Ground Pin Current v.s. Output Current
@:Ta=25 C VIN=-8.0V Co=1.0uF(Ceramic)
o
0.3
o
NJM2827/-7.0V Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current
@:Ta=25 C Co=1.0uF(Ceramic)
0.25
15
0.2
10
0.15
0.1
5
0.05
0 0 50 100
O(mA)
0
150
0
50
100
150
Output Current : I
Output Current:Io(mA)
0
NJM2827/-7.0V Load Regulation vs. Output Current
200
NJM2827/-7.0V Peak Output Current vs. Input Voltage
-10
-20
150
-30
-40
100
-50
-60 @:Ta=25 C VIN=-8.0V Co=1.0uF(Ceramic) 0 50 100 150 200
o
50 @:Ta=25 C Co=1.0uF(Ceramic) 0 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
o
-70
-80
Output Current : Io(mA)
Input Voltage : V IN(V)
Ver.2010-07-13
-7-
NJM2827
NJM2827/-7.0V Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage
@:Ta=25 C Output is open. Co=1.0uF(Ceramic) 1500
o
2000
120
NJM2827/-7.0V Output Noise Voltage vs. Output Current
100
80
LPF:80k
1000
60
40
500
20
@:Ta=25 C VIN=-8.0V Co=1.0uF 1u 10u 100u 1m 10m 100m
o
0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
0
Input Voltage : V IN(V)
Output Current : Io(A)
100
NJM2827/-7.0V Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency
100
o
NJM2827/-7.0V Ripple Rejection vs. Output Current
@:Ta=25 C VIN=-8.0V ein=200mVrms Co=1.0uF(Ceramic) f=1kHz
90
90
80 Io=30mA 70 Io=0mA
80
70
60
60
50 Io=100mA 40 @:Ta=25 C VIN=-8.0V ein=200mVrms Co=1.0uF(Ceramic) 10 100 1k 10k 100k
o
50 f=10kHz 40
30
30
20
20 0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
Frequency : f (Hz)
Output Current : Io(mA)
100
NJM2827/-7.0V Equivalent Serise Resistance vs. Output Current
@:Ta=25 C Co=1.0uF(Ceramic)
o
0.3
NJM2827/-7.0V Dropout Voltage vs. Temperature
@:Io=60mA Co=1uF(Ceramic)
0.25
10
0.2
1
STABLE REGION
0.15
0.1
0.1
0.05
0.01 0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
0 -50 0 50 100
o
150
Output Current : Io(mA)
Temperature : Ta ( C)
-8-
Ver.2010-07-13
NJM2827
7.2
NJM2827/-7.0V Output Voltage vs. Temperature
@:VIN=-8.0V Io=30mA Co=1.0uF(Ceramic)
10
NJM2828/-7.0V CS Charge Current v.s. Temperature
@:VIN=-8.0V CS is short to ground. Co=1.0uF(Ceramic)
8 7.1
6 7 4
6.9 2
6.8 -50 0 50 100 150
0 -50 0 50 100 150
Temperature Ta ( o C)
Temperature : Ta ( o C)
250
NJM2827/-7.0V Quiescent Current vs. Temperature
0.1
NJM2827/-7.0V Line Regulation vs. Temperature
@:dVIN=-8-12V Io=30mA Co=1.0uF(Ceramic)
200
0.05
150
0
100
-0.05
50 @:VIN=-8.0V Output is open. Co=1.0uF(Ceramic) -50 0 50 100
o
0
150
-0.1 -50 0 50 100 150
Temperature : Ta ( C)
Temperature : Ta ( o C)
0.03
NJM2827/-7.0V Load Regulation vs. Temperature
@:VIN=-8.0V Io=0-60mA Co=1.0uF(Ceramic)
8
NJM2827/-7.0V Output Voltage v.s. Temperature
0.025
6
0.02
0.015
4
0.01
2
0.005
@:VIN=-8.0V Io=30mA Co=1.0uF(Ceramic) -50 0 50 100 150 200
0 -50 0 50 100
o
0
150
Temperature : Ta ( C)
Temperature Ta ( o C)
Ver.2010-07-13
-9-
NJM2827
NJM2827/-7.0V Short Circuit Current vs. Temperature
@:VIN=-8.0V Output is short to ground. Co=1.0uF(Ceramic) 150
200
NJM2827_-7.0V Line Transient Response
-6.88 -6.90 -6 -7 -8
Output Voltage:Vo(V)
Input Voltage
-6.94 -6.96 -6.98 -7.00 -7.02 -7.04 0 -9
100
@Ta:25C Io=30mA Co=1.0uF
-10 -11 -12
50
Output Voltage
0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2
-13 -14
0 -50 0 50 100
o
150
Time:t(ms)
Temperature : Ta ( C)
NJM2827_-7.0V
Load Transient Response
-6.90 -6.92 150 100
Output Current
-6.94 -6.96 -6.98 -7.00 -7.02 -7.04 -7.06 50 0 -50 -100
Output Voltage
@Ta:25C Vin=-8V Co=1.0uF
-150 -200 -250
0
40
80
120
160
200
Time:t(s)
Output Current:Io(mA)
Output Voltage:Vo(V)
[CAUTION] The specifications on this databook are only given for information , without any guarantee as regards either mistakes or omissions. The application circuits in this databook are described only to show representative usages of the product and not intended for the guarantee or permission of any right including the industrial rights.
- 10 -
Ver.2010-07-13
Input Voltage:Vin(V)
-6.92


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