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DOD-M-0208 1/46 TFT COLOR LCD MODULE NL128102AC31-01E 51cm (20.1 Type) SXGA Analog, Full-color SPECIFICATIONS (First edition) DATA SHEET All information is subject to change without prior notice. 1st Engineering Department Color LCD Division Display Device Operations Unit NEC Electron Devices NEC Corporation Approve Mar. 13, 2001 Check Prepare Mar. 13, 2001 NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 2/46 INTRODUCTION No part of this SPECIFICATIONS shall be copied in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of NEC Corporation. NEC Corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of third parties by or arising from use of a product described herein or any other liability arising from use of such application. No license, express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC Corporation or of others. While NEC Corporation has been making continuous effort to enhance the reliability of its products, the possibility of failures cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage to property or injury to person arising from a failure in an NEC product, customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures in their design, such as redundancy, fire-containment and anti-failure features. NEC products are classified into the following three quality grades: "Standard", "Special", "Specific" The "Specific" quality grade applies only to applications developed based on a customer designated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of a product depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each application before using it in a particular application. Standard: Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment, audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment and industrial robots Special: Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed for life support) Specific: Military systems, aircraft, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life support systems (medical equipment, etc.) and any other equipment The quality grade of this product is "Standard" unless otherwise specified in this SPECIFICATIONS. If customers intend to use this product for applications other than those specified for "Standard" quality grade, they should contact an NEC Corporation sales representative in advance. Anti-radioactive design is not implemented in this product. NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 3/46 CONTENTS 1.DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................................... 4 2. FEATURES........................................................................................................................................ 4 3. APPLICATIONS................................................................................................................................ 4 4. STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS ..................................................................................................... 4 5. OUTLINE OF CHARACTERISTICS (at room temperature) ............................................................ 5 6. BLOCK DIAGRAM ........................................................................................................................... 6 7. SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................................ 7 7.1 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS.................................................................................................... 7 7.2 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS............................................................................................ 7 7.3 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ......................................................................................... 8 7.4 POWER SUPPLY SEQUENCE.................................................................................................. 10 7.5 INTERFACE PIN CONNECTIONS........................................................................................... 13 7.6 PIN FUNCTIONS ....................................................................................................................... 15 7.7 FUNCTIONS .............................................................................................................................. 17 7.7.1 HOW TO USE THE ABOVE FUNCTIONS ....................................................................... 17 7.7.2 SERIAL COMMUNICATION TIMINGS .......................................................................... 25 7.8 EXPANSION FUNCTIONS........................................................................................................ 26 7.8.1 HOW TO USE EXPANSION MODES ............................................................................... 26 7.8.2 SETTING SERIAL DATA FOR EXPANSION .................................................................. 27 7.8.3 DISPLAY IMAGES............................................................................................................ 28 7.8.4 COLOR CONTROL FUNCTIONS AND GRAPHIC IMAGE ........................................... 30 7.9 OSD FUNCTIONS ...................................................................................................................... 32 7.10 OUTSIDE CONTROL FOR LUMINANCE ............................................................................. 33 7.11 INPUT SIGNAL TIMINGS ...................................................................................................... 34 7.11.1 SXGA MODE (STANDARD) ........................................................................................... 34 7.11.2 TIMING FOR GENERATING CLAMP SIGNAL INTERNALLY .................................. 36 7.11.3 TIMING FOR INPUTTING CLAMP SIGNAL FROM OUTSIDE .................................. 36 7.12 INPUT SIGNAL AND DISPLAY POSITIONS......................................................................... 38 7.12.1 SXGA STANDARD TIMINGS ......................................................................................... 38 7.13 OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS............................................................................................. 39 7.14 RELIABILITY TEST ............................................................................................................... 41 8. PRECAUTIONS............................................................................................................................... 42 9.OUTLINE DRAWINGS .................................................................................................................... 44 9.1 FRONT VIEW ............................................................................................................................ 44 9.2 REAR VIEW .............................................................................................................................. 45 Revision History ................................................................................................................................... 46 1st edition .......................................................................................................................................... 46 NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 4/46 1.DESCRIPTION NL128102AC31-01E is a TFT (thin film transistor) active matrix color liquid crystal display (LCD) comprising amorphous silicon TFT attached to each signal electrode, a driving circuit and a backlight. NL128102AC31-01E has a built-in backlight with an inverter. The 51cm(20.1" Type) diagonal display area contains 1280 1024 pixels and can display full-color (more than 16 million colors simultaneously). Also, it has wide viewing angle and multi-scan function. Therefore, this module is so called Super Fine TFT. 2. FEATURES Ultra wide viewing angle with lateral electric field. High luminance and Low reflection Analog RGB signals Multi-scan function: e.g., SXGA, XGA, SVGA, VGA, VGA-TEXT, MAC, SUN Direct type backlight (twelve lamps, Inverter) Replaceable backlight unit and inverter On Screen Display Approved by UL1950 Third Edition (File No. E170632) and CAN/CSA-C22.2 No.950-95 (File No. E170632) VESA: DPMS: DDC1: DDC2B: Video Electronics Standards Association Display Power Management Signaling Display Data Channel 1 Display Data Channel 2B 3. APPLICATIONS Engineering work stations, Desk-top type of PCs Display terminals for control system Monitors 4. STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS A color TFT (thin film transistor) LCD module is comprised of a TFT liquid crystal panel structure, LSIs for driving the TFT array, and a backlight assembly. Sandwiching liquid crystal material in the narrow gap between a TFT array glass substrate and a color filter glass substrate creates the TFT panel structure. After the driver LSIs are connected to the panel, the backlight assembly is attached to the backside of the panel. RGB (red, green, blue) data signals from a source system are modulated into a form suitable for active matrix addressing by the onboard signal processor and sent to the driver LSIs which in turn addresses the individual TFT cells. Acting as an Electro-optical switch, each TFT cell regulates light transmission from the backlight assembly when activated by the data source. By regulating the amount of light passing through the array of red, green, and blue dots, color images are created with clarity. NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 5/46 5. OUTLINE OF CHARACTERISTICS (at room temperature) Display area Drive system Display colors Number of pixels Pixel arrangement Pixel pitch Module size Weight Contrast ratio 399.4(H) 319.5(V)mm a-Si TFT active matrix full-color 1280 1024 RGB vertical stripe 0.312(H) 0.312(V)mm 470.0(H) 382.0(V) 39.8 typ. (D) mm 2380 g(typ. ) 250:1(typ.) Viewing angle (more than the contrast ratio of 10:1) Horizontal: 85 (typ. , left side, right side) Vertical: 85 (typ. , up side, down side) Optimum grayscale ( =2.2): perpendicular Pencil hardness Color gamut Response time Luminance Signal system Supply voltage Backlight 3H min. JIS K5400 60 % (typ. At center, To NTSC) 30 ms (typ. ), " black " to " white " (10% 90%) 250 cd/m2 (typ. ) Analog RGB signals, Synchronous signals(Hsync, Vsync), Dot clock(CLK) 12 V, 12 V (Logic, LCD driving, Backlight) Direct type: twelve cold cathode fluorescent lamps with inverter Replacement parts Inverter Parts No. : 201PW021 Backlight unit Parts No. : 201LHS02 52.1 W (typ. ) Power consumption NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 6/46 6. BLOCK DIAGRAM I/F R G B Hsync Vsync CLK CLAMP CPSEL CNTDAT CNTCLK CNTSTB CNTSEL OSDENI OSDRI OSDGI OSDBI ADJSEL CNTSTB2 LCD module AIF AMP Timing Controller H-Driver 3480 lines LCD panel 1024 lines H: 1280 x 3 (R,G,B) V: 1024 V-Driver Direct type backlight POWC VDD (+12V) ON/OFF DC/DC Converter VDDB (+12V) BRTC BRTH BRTL BRTP PWSEL GNDB GND FG Inverter Note 1: GND is connected to FG (Frame Ground). Neither GND nor FG connected to GNDB. NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 7/46 7. SPECIFICATIONS 7.1 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS Items Contents Module size 470.0 1.0 (H) x 382.0 1.0 (V) x 42.5 (max.)(D) Display area 399.4 (H) x 319.5 (V) Number of dots 1280 x 3 (H) x 1024 (V) Pixel pitch 0.312 (H) x 0.312 (V) Dot pitch 0.104 (H) x 0.312 (V) Pixel arrangement RGB (red, green, blue) vertical stripe Display colors full color Weight 2380 (typ.), 2490 (max.) Unit mm mm dots mm mm Color g 7.2 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Parameters Symbols Supply voltage VDD VDDB Logic input voltage Vin1 R,G, B input voltage Vin2 CLK input voltage Vin3 BRTL input voltage Vin4 Storage temp. Tst Top 1 Operating temp. Top 2 Ratings -0.3 to +14 -0.3 to +14 -0.3 to +5.5 -6.0 to +6.0 -7.0 to +7.0 -0.3 to +1.5 -20 to +60 0 to +55 Unit V V V V V V Remarks Ta 25 Ta 25 VDD 12V 64 % 95% Relative humidity (RH) % 85% Note 3 % 70% Absolute humidity Absolute humidity (g/m3) shall not g/m3 Note 3 exceed Ta=55 , RH=70% level. Note 1: Measured at the surface of display area (including self heat) Note 2: Measured at the rear shield (including self heat) Note 3: No condensation Module front surface Note 1 Module rear surface Note 2 Ta 40 40 Ta 50 50 Ta 55 Ta 55 NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 7.3 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (1) Logic, LCD driving, Backlight Items Supply voltage Logic input " L " voltage Logic input " H " voltage Logic input " L " voltage Logic input " H " voltage CLK input voltage CLK DC input voltage Logic input " L " current 1 Logic input " H " current 1 Logic input " L " current 2 Logic input " H " current 2 Logic input " L " current 3 Logic input " H " current 3 Logic input " L " current 4 Logic input " H " current 4 Logic input " L " current 5 Logic input " H " current 5 Supply current Symbols VDD VDDB ViL1 ViH1 ViL2 ViH2 ViCLK ViDC CLK IiL1 IiH1 IiL2 IiH2 IiL3 IiH3 IiL4 IiH4 IiL5 IiH5 IDDB IDD Note 1: Checker flag pattern. (in EIAJ ED-2522) -1.6 3.5 -610 440 3500 note 1 839 note 1 4200 1100 Min. 10.8 10.8 0 2.0 0 2.0 0.6 -4.5 -10 160 -10 10 -10 1400 Typ. 12.0 12.0 Max. 13.2 13.2 0.8 5.25 0.8 5.25 1.0 +4.5 Unit V V V V V V Vp-p V A A A A A A A A A A mA mA for Hsync, Vsync Ta 25 ) Remarks for LCD driving for backlight for BRTP for except BRTP for CLK 8/46 for CNTSEL, CPSEL, and POWC for CNTDAT, CNTSTB, CNTCLK, CLAMP, OSDENI, OSDRI, OSDGI, OSDBI, ADJDEL, CNTSTB2 for BRTP for BRTC, PWSEL for backlight VDDB 12.0V (Max. luminance) for LCD driving VDD 12.0V NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 (2) Input equivalent circuit Signals Equivalent circuit CLK 9/46 1000 pF 510 Hsync, Vsync CNTDAT, CNTCLK CNTSTB, CLAMP CNTSTB2 47k R, G, B 10 F 75 POWC, CNTSEL, CPSEL, ADJSEL 3.3V 4.7k OSDRI, OSDGI, OSDBI,OSDENI 5k 3 Video signal R, G, B input Ta 25 Remarks Need to adjust contrast if input is more than 0.7Vp-p Items Min. Typ. Max. Unit Maximum amplitude 0 0. 7 Note 1 Vp-p (white - black) (black) (white) DC input level -3.5 +3.5 V ( black ) Note 1: Total value of video signal amplitude and sync amplitude are 1.4Vp-p max. Remark: If input video signals have noise, the display may include nose. And in case that frequency is bad characteristics, the display becomes blurry indication. NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 7.4 POWER SUPPLY SEQUENCE 10/46 ATENTION Voltage Logic signals POWC VDD 200ms < 0< 0< Time Wrong power sequence may damage the module. Note 1 100ms< Note 1: Synchronous signals, Control signals, CLK Voltage <800ms 12.0V 10.8V BRTC VDDB Time 0< 0< (1) When VCC is not supplied, Logic signals (synchronous signals and control signals) should be "0" voltage (V). If these input voltages are higher than 0.3 V, the internal circuit will be damaged. (2) LCD module will shut down the power supply of driving voltage to LCD panel internally, when one of CLK, Hsync, and Vsync is not input more than 90 ms typically. As the display data are unstable in this period, the display maybe disordered. But the backlight works correctly even this period. So the backlight should be controlled by BRTC signal. (3) Backlight should be turned on or off, while logic signals are supplied. The backlight power supply (VDDB) is not relative to the power supply sequence. However, unstable data will be displayed when the backlight power is turned ON /OFF without logic signals. (4) Keep POWC signal "L" more than 200 ms after the power supply (VDD) is input, if POWC signal is controlled. (5) Analog RGB inputs are independent from this power supply sequence. (6) 12V for backlight should be started up within 800ms, otherwise, the protection circuit makes the backlight turn off. (7)The backlight is turned off with safety circuit, when "L" period of BRTP signal is input more than 50 ms. (8) Do not input "H" ACA and PWSEL, when VDD is 0V or BRTC is "L". NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 (9) Ripple of supply voltage VDD VDDB (for logic and LCD driver) (for backligth) Acceptable range 100 m Vp-p 200 m Vp-p Note 1: The acceptable range of ripple voltage includes spike noise. Example of the power supply connection a) Separate the power supplies Power Power VDD VDDB Supply voltage 11/46 b) Put the filters Power Filter Filter VDD VDDB (10) Inverter current wave Filter Power supply Inverter circuit of NL128102AC31-01E to VDD Spike current 3500(mA) GND Duty 262 to 290, 276Hz (typ., frequency of luminance control) Maximum luminance control : 100% (Duty) Minimum luminance control : 20% (Duty) Luminance control frequency : 262-290Hz, 276Hz (Typ.) Note 1: The power supply lines (VDDB and GNDB) have large ripple voltage while dimming. There is the possibility that the ripple voltage produce an acoustic noise and signal wave noise in a system circuit ( e.g. audio circuit). If the noise occurred in a system circuit, please assembles an aluminum electrolytic capacitor (5000 to 6000 F) between the power source lines (VDDB and GNDB), and the aluminum electrolytic capacitor will be able to reduce the noise. Note 2: Please refer to 7.6 PIN FUNCTIONS Note 2,3 "luminance control by voltage and a variable resister." NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 12/46 (11) Fuse This LCD module uses the fuses shown below. Supply voltage Part No. Supplier Ratings Remarks VDD CCP2E50 KOA 2A VDDB R451007 LITTEL FUSE 7A Remarks: When customer designs the power supply, above fuse specification should be considered. The power capacity should be more than 2.0 times of fuses rating. If the power capacity is smaller than 2.0 times of fuses rating, from safety point of view, enough evaluation is required for customer's application. NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 13/46 7.5 INTERFACE PIN CONNECTIONS (1) CN1 socket Part No.: MRF03-6R-SMT (coaxial type) Adaptable plug: MRF03-6P-1.27 (For cable type) or MRF03-6PR-SMT (For board to board type) Supplier: HIROSE ELECTRIC CO., LTD. Coaxial cable: Supplier: UL20537PF75VLAS Hitachi Co., Ltd. Note: A shield of coaxial cable should be connected with GND. Symbols B G R Pin No. 4 5 6 Symbols Vsync Hsync CLK Figure from socket view 1 2 5 6 Pin No. 1 2 3 (2) CN2 socket Part No.: Adaptable plug: Supplier: IL-Z-15PL-SMTY IL-Z-15S-S125C3 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Limited (JAE) Figure from socket view 15 14 2 1 Pin No. Symbols Pin No. Symbols 1 VDD 9 GND 2 VDD 10 CNTCLK 3 GND 11 CPSEL 4 GND 12 CLAMP 5 POWC 13 GND 6 CNTSEL 14 N.C. 7 CNTDAT 15 GND 8 CNTSTB Note 1:N.C. (No connection) must be open. (3) CN3 socket Part No.: Adaptable plug: Supplier: DF14A-20P-1.25H DF14-20S-1.25C HIROSE ELECTRIC CO., LTD. Pin No. Symbols Pin No. Symbols 1 GND 11 ADJSEL 2 OSDENI 12 N.C. 3 GND 13 CNTSTB2 4 OSDBI 14 GND 5 GND 15 N.C. 6 OSDGI 16 GND 7 GND 17 N.C. 8 OSDRI 18 N.C. 9 GND 19 N.C. 10 N.C. 20 N.C. Note 1:N.C. (No connection) must be open. Figure from socket view 1 2 19 20 NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 (4) CN201 socket Part No.: DF3-8P-2H Adaptable plug: DF3-8S-2C Supplier: HIROSE ELECTRIC CO., LTD. Pin No. Symbols Pin No. Symbols 1 GNDB 5 VDDB 2 GNDB 6 VDDB 3 GNDB 7 VDDB 4 GNDB 8 VDDB Note 1: N.C. (No connection) must be open. (5) CN202 socket Part No.: Adaptable plug: Supplier: Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 Figure from socket view 1 2 7 8 14/46 IL-Z-9PL1-SMTY IL-Z-9S-S125C3 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Limited (JAE) Pin No. 6 7 8 9 Symbols BRTL BRTP GNDB PWSEL Figure from socket view 9 8 2 1 Symbols GNDB GNDB N.C. BRTC BRTH Rear view CN201 CN202 CN3 CN2 CN1 NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 7.6 PIN FUNCTIONS Symbols I/O CLK Input Hsync Input Vsync Input R Input G Input B Input POWC Input 15/46 Logic Negative Negative Negative Positive CNTSEL Input CNTDAT Input Positive CNTCLK CNTSTB CPSEL Input Positive Input Positive Input CLAMP BRTC Input Positive Input Positive Description Dot clock input. (ECL level) Timing signal for display data. Horizontal synchronous signal input (TTL level) Vertical synchronous signal input (TTL level) Red video signal input (0.7Vp-p, input impedance 75 ) Green video signal input (0.7Vp-p, input impedance 75 ) Blue video signal input (0.7Vp-p, input impedance 75 ) Power control signal (TTL level ) "H" or "open" Logic and LCD powers are on. "L" Logic and LCD powers are off. (Note 1) Display control signal in case of serial communications.(TTL level) "H" or "Open" Default External control "L" Serial communications are set up by external control. Display control data (TTL level ) Detail of CNTDAT is mentioned in 7.7 FUNCTIONS. CLK for display control data (TTL level ) Detail of CNTCLK is mentioned in 7.7 FUNCTIONS. Latch pulse for display control data (TTL level ) Detail of CNTSTB is mentioned in 7.7 FUNCTIONS. Clamp function select signal (TTL level ) "H" or "Open" Default CLAMP signal is possible.(External control) "L" Clamp timing signal of black level (TTL level) This mode works in CPSEL = "L". Backlight ON/OFF control signal(TTL level ) "H" or "Open" Backlight on "L" Backlight off Backlight luminance control-1 Variable resistor control(Note 2) or voltage control (Note 3) These controls work in BRTP = "Open". Backlight luminance control-2 (TTL level BRTP signal control (Note 4) Luminance control select signal TTL level "H" or "Open" Variable resistor control or voltage control "L" BRTP signal control Contrast, brightness select control signal TTL level "H" or "Open" Default External control "L" Serial communications are set up by external control. BRTH BRTL BRTP PWSEL Input Input Input Input ADJSEL Input Positive NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 I/O Logic CNTSTB2 Input Positive OSDRI OSDGI OSDBI OSDENI VDD VDDB GND GNDB Input Input Input Input Positive Symbols Description Latch pulse2 for display control data Detail of CNTSTB2 is mentioned in 7.9 OSD FUNCTIONS. OSD Red input OSD Green input OSD Blue input OSD enable signal VDD (+12V TTL level TTL level TTL level TTL 0level Detail of OSDRI is mentioned in 7.9 OSD FUNCTIONS. Detail of OSDGI is mentioned in 7.9 OSD FUNCTIONS. Detail of OSDBI is mentioned in 7.9 OSD FUNCTIONS. Detail of OSDENI is mentioned in 7.9 OSD FUNCTIONS. 10%) power supply for logic and LCD driving. 10%) power supply for backlight. VDDB (+12V 16/46 Ground for logic and LCD driving (VDD) GND is connected to the module GND (FG). Ground for backlight power supply (VDDB) GNDB is not connected to the module GND (FG). Note 1: When POWC is "L", serial communication data is clear, please set again. When POWC is "L", logic input signal has to be all "0V". If more than "0.3V" is inputted, the LCD module may be broken. Note2: Luminance control PWM PWSEL="L" See 7.10. OUTSIDE CONTROL FOR LUMINANCE Voltage Variable resister PWSEL= "H" or "Open" and BRTP= "Open" BRTH should be fixed to 0V to control The variable resistor for luminance luminance by voltage. The range of input control should be 10 k type, and zero voltage between BRTL and GNDB is as point of the resistor corresponds to the follows. minimum of luminance. BRTH BRTL Maximum luminance (100%) : BRTL=1V Minimum luminance (30%) : BRTL=0V R Maximum luminance(100%) : R=10 k Minimum luminance (30%) : R= 0 Mating variable resistor: 10 k B curve 5%, NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 17/46 7.7 FUNCTIONS This LCD module has following functions by serial data input (table 1 ) 1 Expansion mode: See table 2 and 7.8 EXPANSION FUNCTIONS 2 Control Display position (VERTICAL): See table 3 3 Control Display position (HORIZONTAL): See table 6 4 Control CLK delay: See table 4 5 Change CLK fall/rise synchronous: See table 5 6 Sub-Contrast control: See table 9, 10 and 7.8.4 COLOR 7 Sub-Brightness control: CONTROL FUNCTION AND GRAPH IMAGE Set up the following items to work the above functions (A) CLK counts of horizontal period: See table 7 (B) CLK frequency range: See table 8 7.7.1 HOW TO USE THE ABOVE FUNCTIONS If CNTSEL is "L", the above functions( (1)-(5) )are valid. (CNTSEL is "H" or open, default values are valid.) After serial data are transferred, the data is latched by CNTSTB. Once, the data is latched, the above functions( (1)-(5) ) are effective. If ADJSEL is "L", the above functions( (6)-(7) )are valid. (ADJSEL is "H" or open, default values are valid.) After serial data are transferred, the data is latched by CNTSTB2. Once, the data is latched, the above functions( (6)-(7) ) are effective. Please keep CNTSTB/2 to be "L" during transferring data. Input data can be changed during power on, but LCD display may be disturbed. When the serial data are changed, we recommend that the backlight power is off using BRTC function. NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 Table 1. CNTDAT (Serial data) Composition DATA DATA name Function D0 VEX3 Expansion mode D1 VEX2 Expansion mode D2 VEX1 Expansion mode D3 VEX0 Expansion mode D4 VD10 Vertical display position (MSB) D5 VD9 Vertical display position D6 VD8 Vertical display position D7 VD7 Vertical display position D8 VD6 Vertical display position D9 VD5 Vertical display position D10 VD4 Vertical display position D11 VD3 Vertical display position D12 VD2 Vertical display position D13 VD1 Vertical display position D14 VD0 Vertical display position (LSB) D15 DELAY6 CLK delay (MSB) D16 DELAY5 CLK delay D17 DELAY4 CLK delay D18 DELAY3 CLK delay D19 DELAY2 CLK delay D20 DELAY1 CLK delay D21 DELAY0 CLK delay (LSB) D22 CKS CLK signal D23 HD8 Horizontal display position (MSB) D24 HD7 Horizontal display position D25 HD6 Horizontal display position D26 HD5 Horizontal display position D27 HD4 Horizontal display position D28 HD3 Horizontal display position D29 HD2 Horizontal display position D30 HD1 Horizontal display position D31 HD0 Horizontal display position (LSB) D32 HSE10 CLK counts of horizontal period (MSB) D33 HSE9 CLK counts of horizontal period D34 HSE8 CLK counts of horizontal period D35 HSE7 CLK counts of horizontal period D36 HSE6 CLK counts of horizontal period D37 HSE5 CLK counts of horizontal period D38 HSE4 CLK counts of horizontal period D39 HSE3 CLK counts of horizontal period D40 HSE2 CLK counts of horizontal period D41 HSE1 CLK counts of horizontal period D42 HSE0 CLK counts of horizontal period (LSB) D43 MOD1 CLK frequency select D44 MOD0 CLK frequency select 18/46 See table 2 See table 3 See table 4 See table 5 See table 6 See table 7 See table 8 NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 Table 1. CNTDAT Composition (continuation) DATA DATA name Function AD11 DAA0 Color adjust select data (LSB) AD10 DAA1 Color adjust select data AD9 DAA2 Color adjust select data AD8 DAA3 Color adjust select data (MSB) AD7 DAD7 Color adjust data (MSB) AD6 DAD6 Color adjust data AD5 DAD5 Color adjust data AD4 DAD4 Color adjust data AD3 DAD3 Color adjust data AD2 DAD2 Color adjust data AD1 DAD1 Color adjust data AD0 DAD0 Color adjust data (LSB) 19/46 See table 10 See table 9 Table 2. Expansion mode VEX3 to VEX0 : 4bit VEX3 VEX2 VEX1 VEX0 Vertical Display mode magnification 0 0 0 0 1 SXGA XGA 1.25 1 0 0 0 SVGA, MAC 1.6 0 1 0 0 VGA 2.0 1 1 0 0 VGA-TEXT 2.5 0 0 1 0 Prohibit 1 0 1 0 Prohibit 0 1 1 0 Prohibit 1 1 1 0 SUN 1.1 0 0 0 1 Prohibit 1 0 0 1 Prohibit 0 1 0 1 Prohibit 1 1 0 1 Prohibit 0 0 1 1 Prohibit 1 0 1 1 Prohibit 0 1 1 1 Prohibit 1 1 1 1 Note 1: Display mode is SXGA, when CNTSEL is "H" or open". Display image Standard Note 1 See 7.8.3 DISPLAY IMAGE NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 Table 3. Vertical display position VD10 to VD0 : 11bit VD10 VD9 VD8 VD7 VD6 VD5 VD4 VD3 VD2 VD1 VD0 Vertical position [H] note 1 20/46 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 Prohibit Prohibit Prohibit Prohibit 4 5 2045 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2046 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2047 note 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Note 1: The number of horizontal line between Vsync-fall and RGB data valid. Note 2: The maximum number is based on horizontal line count of the display mode. Note 3: Vertical position is fixed at 41H, when CNTCEL is "H" or "open". NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 Table4. CLK delay DELAY6 to DELAY0 : 7bit DELAY[6..0] Delay (relative) Unit 00H 01H 02H 03H 04H 05H 06H 07H 08H 09H 0AH 0BH 0CH 0DH 0EH 0FH 10H 11H 12H 13H 14H 15H 16H 17H 18H 19H 1AH 1BH 1CH 1DH 1EH 1FH 20H 21H 22H 23H 24H 25H 26H 27H 28H 29H 2AH 2BH 2CH 2DH 2EH 2FH 2.10 2.42 2.72 3.03 3.32 3.65 3.95 4.30 4.59 4.89 5.16 5.47 5.77 6.09 6.38 6.70 7.02 7.32 7.61 7.91 8.22 8.55 8.83 9.14 9.47 9.78 10.07 10.39 10.69 11.01 11.29 11.61 11.91 12.23 12.52 12.83 13.12 13.43 13.71 14.04 14.34 14.65 14.92 15.22 15.52 15.84 16.13 16.44 0 0.32 0.62 0.93 1.22 1.55 1.85 2.20 2.49 2.79 3.06 3.37 3.67 3.99 4.28 4.60 4.92 5.22 5.51 5.81 6.12 6.45 6.73 7.04 7.37 7.68 7.97 8.29 8.59 8.91 9.19 9.51 9.81 10.13 10.42 10.73 11.02 11.33 11.61 11.94 12.24 12.55 12.82 13.12 13.42 13.74 14.03 14.34 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns DELAY[6..0] Delay (relative) Unit 30H 31H 32H 33H 34H 35H 36H 37H 38H 39H 3AH 3BH 3CH 3DH 3EH 3FH 40H 41H 42H 43H 44H 45H 46H 47H 48H 49H 4AH 4BH 4CH 4DH 4EH 4FH 50H 51H 52H 53H 54H 55H 56H 57H 58H 59H 5AH 5BH 5CH 5DH 5EH 5FH 16.74 17.05 17.34 17.66 17.94 18.25 18.53 18.84 19.15 19.48 19.78 20.09 20.41 20.72 21.01 21.34 21.75 22.07 22.36 22.65 22.95 23.27 23.55 23.99 24.23 24.54 24.83 25.12 25.43 25.74 26.04 26.36 26.66 26.96 27.26 27.57 27.86 28.18 28.47 28.80 29.10 29.40 29.69 30.01 30.30 30.61 30.90 31.23 14.64 14.95 15.24 15.56 15.84 16.15 16.43 16.74 17.05 17.38 17.68 17.99 18.31 18.62 18.91 19.24 19.65 19.97 20.26 20.55 20.85 21.17 21.45 21.89 22.13 22.44 22.73 23.02 23.33 23.64 23.94 24.26 24.56 24.86 25.16 25.47 25.76 26.08 26.37 26.70 27.00 27.30 27.59 27.91 28.20 28.51 28.80 29.13 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns 21/46 DELAY[6..0] Delay (relative) Unit 60H 61H 62H 63H 64H 65H 66H 67H 68H 69H 6AH 6BH 6CH 6DH 6EH 6FH 70H 71H 72H 73H 74H 75H 76H 77H 78H 79H 7AH 7BH 7CH 7DH 7EH 7FH 31.54 31.87 32.15 32.45 32.74 33.05 33.33 33.65 33.98 34.29 34.60 34.91 35.20 35.50 35.79 36.13 36.41 36.71 36.99 37.29 37.60 37.91 38.21 38.53 38.87 39.19 39.47 39.78 40.08 40.41 40.72 40.97 29.44 29.77 30.05 30.35 30.64 30.95 31.23 31.55 31.88 32.19 32.50 32.81 33.10 33.40 33.69 34.03 34.31 34.61 34.89 35.19 35.50 35.81 36.11 36.43 36.77 37.09 37.37 37.68 37.98 38.31 38.62 38.87 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns Note1: DELAY[6..0] is fixed at 00H, when CNTSEL is "H" or "open". NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 22/46 note 2: This delay value is typical value at Ta=25 . And the value varies by the ambient temperature and the module itself. Please set up a preferable display position. See the following references. Q Variation of CLK delay by temperature drift. (only reference) The temperature constant of CLK delay is 0.2%/ . Calculated example: In case of delay time is 20ns at Ta=25 ; (a) In case Ta rising to 50 . Increase of delay time (50 25 ) 0.002 20ns +1ns So, the total delay time is 21 ns at Ta=50 . (b) In case Ta falling to 0 . Decrease of delay time (0 25 ) 0.002 20ns -1ns So, the total delay time is 19 ns at Ta=0 . R Variation of CLK delay time against each LCD module. (only reference) 10.5 to 14.4 Table 5. CLK reverse signal CKS FUNCTION DATA is sampled on rising edge of CLK. 0 DATA is sampled on falling edge of CLK. 1 Note 1: CKS is "0", when CNTSEL is "H" or "open". Table 6. Horizontal display position HD8 to HD0 : 9bit HD8 HD7 HD6 HD5 HD4 HD3 HD2 HD1 HD0 Horizontal position [CLK] Note 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Prohibit Prohibit 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 Prohibit 64 65 509 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 510 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 511 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Note 1: The number of CLK between Hsync-fall and RGB data valid. Note 2: Horizontal position is set at 360 CLK, when CNTSET is "H" or "open". NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 Table 7. CLK counts of horizontal period HSE10 to HSE0 : 11bit HSE10 HSE9 HSE8 HSE7 HSE6 HSE5 HSE4 HSE3 HSE2 HSE1 23/46 HSE0 CLK count Note 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Note 1: The number of CLK between Hsync signals. Note 2: CLK number is set 1688 CLK, when CNTSEL is "H" or "open". Note 3: If setting value is different from actual input signal, it may cause to malfunction. Table 8. CLK frequency select MOD1 to MOD0 : 2bit MOD1 MOD0 CLK frequency [MHz] 0 0 90 to 135 0 1 65 to 90 1 0 50 to 65 1 1 20 to 50 Note 1: Set complying with input CLK frequency. Note 2: CLK frequency is set 90 to 135 MHz, when CNTSEL is "H" or "open". Table 9. Color control data 0 0 0 0 0 0 DAD7 to DAD0 : 8bit 2045 2046 2047 DAD7 DAD6 DAD5 DAD4 DAD3 DAD2 DAD1 DAD0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Adjusting value 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 127 128 129 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 253 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 254 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 255 Note 1: Adjust value for selecting function above table.10. Note 2: Different D/A-range depends on function selected. Note 3: See more detail 7.8.4. COLOR CONTROL FUNCTIONS AND GRAPH IMAGES. NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 Table 10. Color adjust select data DAA3 DAA2 DAA3 to DAA0 : 4bit DAA1 DAD0 Function 24/46 Prohibit 0 0 0 0 Prohibit 1 0 0 0 Prohibit 0 1 0 0 Prohibit 1 1 0 0 Sub-contrast R 0 0 1 0 Sub-contrast G 1 0 1 0 Sub-contrast B 0 1 1 0 Sub-brightness R 1 1 1 0 Sub-brightness G 0 0 0 1 Sub-brightness B 1 0 0 1 Prohibit 0 1 0 1 Prohibit 1 1 0 1 Prohibit 0 0 1 1 Prohibit 1 0 1 1 Prohibit 0 1 1 1 Prohibit 1 1 1 1 Note 1: See more detail 7.8.4. COLOR CONTROL FUNCTIONS AND GRAPH IMAGES. NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 7.7.2 SERIAL COMMUNICATION TIMINGS CNTDAT CNTCLK CNTSTB CNTSTB2 INVALID D0 D1 D44 INVALID AD11 AD10 AD0 25/46 Parameters CLK pulse-width CLK frequency DATA set-up-time DATA hold-time Latch pulse-width Latch set-up-time Rise / fall time Symbols Twck Fclk Tdst Tdhl Twlp T1st Tr , Tf Min. 50 50 50 50 50 Max. 5 50 Unit ns MHz ns ns ns ns ns Remarks CNTCLK CNTDAT CNTSTB, CNTSTB2 CNT xxx SERIAL COMMUNICATION WAVEFORM ViH CNTDAT Tdst Tdhl Twck 50% ViL CNTCLK 50% 10% Tr 90% Tf T1st Twlp ViH ViL CNTSTB CNTSTB2 ViH 50% ViL NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 7.8 EXPANSION FUNCTIONS 7.8.1 HOW TO USE EXPANSION MODES 26/46 Expansion mode is a function of expanding an image. For example, VGA signal has 640 480 pixels. But, if the display data expand to 2.0 times vertically and horizontally, VGA screen image will be displayed fully on the screen of SXGA resolution. This LCD module has the function that expands display images vertically and horizontally as shown in below table. When each mode of input signals, which are shown at item 15. (page 34), is supplied to LCD module, display image is expanded automatically. Please adopt expansion function after evaluating image quality, because the expanded image is relatively bad depending on displayed images. The followings show magnification rate of each mode. Magnification Display Number of Mode display data Vertical Horizontal note 1 (pixels) SXGA 1280 x 1024 1 1 XGA 1024 x 768 1.25 1.25 SVGA 800 x 600 1.6 1.6 VGA 640 x 480 2.0 2.0 VGA text 720 x 400 2.5 1.7 MAC 832 x 624 1.6 1.5 SUN 1152 x 900 1.1 1.1 note 1: The horizontal magnification multiples the input clock(CLK). Input CLK = system CLK horizontal magnification Example: In case of SXGA and VGA, CLK frequency can be decided as follows. SXGA: System CLK(108.0MHz) 1.0=108.0MHz VGA : System CLK(25.175MHz) 2.0= 50.25MHz NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 7.8.2 SETTING SERIAL DATA FOR EXPANSION Input signal Mode System CLK [MHz] Hsync [kHz] Vsync [Hz] Horizontal Count Number [CLK] DSP [CLK] 27/46 Module serial-data setting Vertical Count Number [H] DSP HSE HD VD Calculation formula [H] (A) 108.0 117.0 SXGA 125.0 (1280 x1024 ) 130.076 135.0 135.0 65* XGA 75* (1024 x 768 ) 78.75* MAC (832x624) 57.283* 36* 40* SVGA ( 800 x 600 ) 50* 49.5* 25.175* 31.5* VGA ( 640 x 480 ) 31.5* 30.24* VGA text ( 720 x 400 ) 28.322* SUN 94.500* ( 1152 x 900) 63.981 71.691 75.120 76.968 78.125 79.976 48.363 56.476 60.023 49.725 35.156 37.879 48.077 46.875 31.469 37.861 37.5 35.0 31.469 61.845 60.02 67.189 71.204 72.000 72.005 75.025 60.004 70.069 75.029 74.5 56.25 60.317 72.188 75 59.94 72.809 75 66.667 70.087 66.003 1688 1632 1664 1690 1728 1688 1344 1328 1312 1152 1024 1056 1040 1056 800 832 840 864 900 1528 (B) 360 336 352 378 384 392 296 280 272 288 200 216 184 240 144 168 184 160 153 336 1066 1067 1055 1069 1085 1066 806 806 800 667 625 628 666 666 525 520 500 525 449 937 (C) 41 41 28 42 58 41 35 35 31 42 24 27 29 24 35 31 19 42 37 35 (A)x (B)x Ver. magni Hor. magni =(C) (A) x 1 (B) x 1 (A) x 1.25 (B) x 1.25 =(C) (A)x1.5 (B)x1.5 (A) x 1.6 (B) x 1.6 (A) x 2.0 (B) x 2.0 (A) x 1.7 (A) x 1.1 (B) x 1.7 (B) x 1.1 *: Standard timings (Please set them up properly for correct expansion. Note 1: DSP = Display Start Period. DSP is total of "pulse-width" and "back-porch". Note 2: HD and VD are approximate value. Set HD and VD in case of adjusting display to the screen center. Note 3: The pulse-width of Hsync, Vsync and Back-porch are the same as SXGA-mode (Standard-mode). NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 7.8.3 DISPLAY IMAGES 1) XGA mode ( 1024 x 768 ) SXGA (1280 x 1024) 28/46 Black display area Horizontal: x 1.25 1280 pixels Vertical: x 1.25 960 pixels 2) SVGA mode ( 800 x 600 ) SXGA (1280 x 1024) Black display area Horizontal: x 1.6 1280 pixels Vertical: x 1.6 960 pixels 3) VGA mode ( 640 x 480 ) SXGA (1280 x 1024) Black display area Horizontal: x 2.0 1280 pixels Vertical: x 2.0 960 pixels 4) VGA text mode ( 720 x 400 ) SXGA (1280 x 1024) Black display area Horizontal: x 1.7 1224 pixels Vertical: x 2.5 1000 pixels 5) 832 x 624 MAC mode ( 832 x 624 ) SXGA (1280 x 1024) Black display area Horizontal: x 1.5 1248 pixels Vertical: x 1.6 998 pixels NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 6) SUN mode (1152 x 900) 29/46 SXGA (1280 x 1024) Black display area Horizontal: x 1.1 1152 pixels Vertical: x 1.1 900 pixels NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 7.8.4 COLOR CONTROL FUNCTIONS AND GRAPHIC IMAGE 30/46 This LCD module can adjust the following functions by serial data input (table.1) 1 Sub-contrast each R,G,B: See table 9, 10 and 7.8.4 COLOR CONTROL 2 Sub-brightness each R,G,B: FUNCTION AND GRAPH IMAGE (1) Sub-contrast R,G,B Sub-contrast can adjust each R/G/B with controlling the amplitude of input video signal. Default value: 128, Valid range: 78 to 198 Contrast minimum: 78 Contrast maximum: 198 ADJSEL="H" or "Open" : Default value=128 (2) Sub-brightness R,G,B Sub-brightness can adjust each R/G/B with adjusting the black level of input video signal. Default value: 128, Valid range: 55 to 163 Brightness minimum: 163 Brightness maximum: 55 ADJSEL="H" or "Open" : Default value=128 Note1: If the values are go over above valid range, LCD module will not be destroy. However LCD will be inferiority. Please keep values within the valid range. Note2: Although set up the same values are set up for each LCDs, each LCD color might be slightly ill be different. And also, will be afraid to deviate values from optical characteristics. Please adopt this functions evaluating display quality. NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 GRAPH IMAGE Sub contrast Relative luminance 1 31/46 Relative luminance 1 Relative luminance 1 0 Black Gray scale White 0 Black Gray scale White 0 Black Gray scale White Sub contrast Min value DEFAULT Max value Sub brightness Relative luminance 1 Relative luminance 1 Relative luminance 1 0 Black Gray scale White 0 Black Gray scale White 0 Black Gray scale White Sub brightness Min value DEFAULT Max value Note 1: In case that the value of the relative luminance is over 1, the display becomes un-uniformity like Ghost. NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 7.9 OSD FUNCTIONS 32/46 OSD (On Screen Display) is the function to display the other digital data on the input analog valid data. Possible to display 1 bit data for each R/G/B color (8 colors). OSD function is valid for the period of OSDENI OSDRI, OSDGI, and OSDBI: digital data for OSD OSDENI="H": OSD signal is valid OSDENI="L": OSD signal is not valid OSD is the sub-display for function-control and the display quality will not be guaranteed. Please adopt the OSD image evaluating display quality. OSD image Analog R, G, B OSDENI OSDRIO,GI,BI Real display image NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 7.10 OUTSIDE CONTROL FOR LUMINANCE 33/46 When PWSEL="L", outside control is valid. Luminance is controlled by the duty ratio of input signal of BRTP. Duty=100%: maximum luminance Duty=20%: minimum luminance BRTC must not be fixed on "L", in case of PWSEL= "L" and BRTC ="H" or "Open". Otherwise, the inverter will stop to work. Once inverter stops, even if BRTP pulse comes, the backlight will not turn on again. In this situation, please supply powers (VDDB) to the inverter again. Timing for BRTP BRTC 0tLPW50ms BRTP 0t50ms tPW tHPW ViH 50% tLPW 0t50ms BRTP ViL Parameters Frequency "L" period Duty ratio Luminance ratio Symbols 1/tPW tLPW tHPW/tPW Min. 185 Typ. Max. 325 50 100 Unit Hz ms % Remarks Note 1 Note 2 Duty=100%: Luminance is maximum. Duty=20%: Luminance is minimum. 20 30-100 % ViL 0 0.8 V Input voltage ViH 2.0 5.25 V Note1: Regarding set up of frequency, refer to the below formula. Set up frequency = Vsync frequency (n+0.25) or (n+0.75) Adopt the appropriate frequency after evaluating the display image quality, because the display image will be disturbed depending on frequency. Note2: When "L" period of BRTP is longer than 50 ms, The backlight will turn off by safety circuit. NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 7.11 INPUT SIGNAL TIMINGS 34/46 7.11.1 SXGA MODE (STANDARD) Name Symbols CLK Frequency 1/tc Rise / Fall Pulse-width Period Display Front-porch Pulse-width Back-porch Pulse-width +Back-porch V-Hsync timing hold/setup time Rise / Fall Period Display Front-porch Pulse-width Back-porch tcrf tc / tcl th thd thf Min. 95.0 Typ. 108.0 9.3 0.5 15.630 1688 11.852 1280 0.444 48 1.037 112 2.296 248 Max. 135.0 10 0.6 17.0 Unit Mhz ns ns s CLK s CLK s CLK s CLK s CLK s ns CLK Remarks SXGA standard Hsync 0.4 12.3 63.981kHz (typ.) 10 thp thb thbp thvh thvs thrf tv tvd tvf 1 tvp 2 tvb 16 1.0 94 1.8 3 1 13.3 Note 1 Vsync 5 Note 1: Minimum value of Back-porch (thb) must be satisfied with both 1.0 s and 94 CLK. 16.661 1066 16.005 1024 0.016 1 0.047 3 0.594 38 10 18.5 ns ms H ms H ms H ms H ms H 60.020Hz (typ.) NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 tv tvp Vsync tvb tvd tvf 35/46 Display period th thp Hsync thb thpb Display period thd thf Vsync ViL thvh thvs Hsync NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 7.11.2 TIMING FOR GENERATING CLAMP SIGNAL INTERNALLY Hsync 36/46 Display period tA CLAMP tB MOD1 0 0 1 1 MOD2 0 1 0 1 tA [CLK] 2 tB[CLK] 41 27 20 15 note 1: Exclude noises on analog R, G, B signals, because analog R, G, B signals are the black level reference during CLAMP="L". If noises are on the analog signals, luminance level of display is changed and the display becomes bad. 7.11.3 TIMING FOR INPUTTING CLAMP SIGNAL FROM OUTSIDE Hsync Display period tA CLAMP tB tC Items tA tB tC Min. 0.1 0.3 0.2 Typ. Max. Unit s s s Remarks note 1: Exclude noises on analog R, G, B signals, because analog R, G, B signals are the black level reference during CLAMP="L". If noises are on the analog signals, luminance level of display is changed and the display becomes bad. note 2 : Attention for using Sync On Green signal Clamp signals must be input during black level period as next page. If Clamp signals are input during other period, the display becomes un-uniformity. NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 Sync on Green Input signal timings 37/46 Hsync Display level Sync level Vsync Display level Sync level :Display period :Black level period :Hsync period :Vsync period NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 7.12 INPUT SIGNAL AND DISPLAY POSITIONS 38/46 7.12.1 SXGA STANDARD TIMINGS Pixels D(0,0) D(1,0) D(2,0) D(0,1) D(1,1) D(2,1) D(0,2) D(1,2) D(2,2) D(1279,0) D(1279,1) D(1279,2) D(0,1023) D(1,1023) D(2,1023) D(1279,1023) tvp Vsync tvb 1 line Hsync SXGA mode VD = "41" 0 1 2 3 4 5 41 42 43 R G B Invalid Valid D(0,Y) , D(1,Y) , D(2,Y) thp thb Hsync 1clk CLK SXGA mode HD = "361" 0 1 2 3 4 5 360 361 tda 362 R G B Invalid Valid D(X,0) , D(X,1) , D(X,2) Note 1: The tda should be more than 4ns NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 7.13 OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS Items Contrast ratio Luminance Luminance uniformity Reference data Items Chromaticity Coordinates Symbols C W R G B x+ xy+ yx+ xy+ yTon Toff Condition x =0, y =0 at center, to NTSC White ( x, y ) Red ( x, y ) Green ( x, y ) Blue ( x, y ) CR > 10, y =0 CR > 10, x =0 Symbols CR Lvmax Condition =2.2 viewing angle x =0, y =0 White Black, at center White, at center White 39/46 ( Ta = 25 , VDD = 12V, VDDB = 12V ) Min. Typ. Max. Unit Remarks 150 200 250 250 1.30 cd/m2 note 1 note 2 note 3 ( Ta = 25 , VDD = 12V, VDDB = 12V ) Min. Typ. Max. Unit Remarks 50 70 70 70 70 60 0.300, 0.315 0.617, 0.339 0.314, 0.580 0.143, 0.095 85 85 85 85 85 85 85 85 35 30 25 23 85 55 ms note 5 % deg. deg. deg. deg. deg. deg. deg. deg. note 4 Viewing angle range (CR>10) Viewing angle range (CR>5) Response time (Module surface temperature=32 ) CR > 5, y =0 CR > 5, x =0 0% 90% 10% 90% 100% 10% 90% 10% Black to white White to black Luminance control Maximum luminance(100%) 30 to 100 range note 1: The contrast ratio is calculated by using the following formula. Luminance with all pixels in "white" Contrast ratio (CR) = Luminance with all pixels in "black" % - note 2: The luminance is measured after 20 minutes from lighting the backlight, with all pixels in "white". The typical value is measured after luminance saturation. 50cm Photo-detector (TOPCON BM-5A) 1 LCD module NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 note 3: Luminance uniformity is calculated by using the following formula. Maximum luminance Luminance uniformity = Minimum luminance The luminance is measured at near the five points shown below. 213 Colum 640 1067 171 512 853 40/46 Line note 4: Definitions of viewing angle are as follows. Perpendicular xyx+ yy y 12 o'clock x note 5: Definitions of response time are as follows. Response time is measured by Photo-detector's output level when the luminance changes "black" to "white" or "white" to "black". Definition of response times are the period between 0% and 90% (that is Ton), and one between 100% and 10% (that is Toff), of the output level. White 100% 90% Luminance Black 10% 0% Ton Toff NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 7.14 RELIABILITY TEST Test items Test condition High temperature/humidity 60 2 , RH=60% operation 240 hours, Display data is black. Heat cycle (operation) 0 3 1 hour 55 3 1 hour 50 cycles , 4 hours/cycle Display data is black. Thermal shock -20 3 30 minutes 60 3 30 minutes (non-operation) 100 cycles Temperature transition time is within 5 minutes. Vibration (non-operation) 5-100Hz, 11.76m/s2 1 minute/cycle, X,Y,Z direction 10 times each direction Mechanical shock 294m/s2, 11ms X,Y,Z direction (non-operation) 3 times each direction ESD (operation) 150pF, 150 , 10kV 9 places on a panel *3 10 times each place at one-second intervals Dust (operation) 15 kinds of dust (JIS-Z 8901) Hourly 15 seconds stir, 8 times repeat Judgment *1 *1 41/46 *1 *1, *2 *1, *2 *1 *1 *1: No display malfunctions (display functions are checked under the same condition as out-going inspection.) *2: No physical damages *3: Discharge points are shown in the figure. NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 42/46 8. PRECAUTIONS Because next figures and sentences are very important, please understand these contents as follows. CAUTION This figure is a mark that you will get hurt and/or the module will have damages when you make a mistake to operate. This figure is a mark that you will get electric shock when you make a mistake to operate. This figure is a mark that you will get hurt when you make a mistake to operate. CAUTIONS Do not touch an inverter --on which a caution label is stucked-- while the LCD module is working, because of dangerous high voltage. (1) Caution when taking out the module Pick the pouch only, when in taking out the module from the carrier box. (2) Cautions for handling the module As the electrostatic discharges may break the LCD module, handle the LCD module with care against electrostatic discharges. As the LCD panel and backlight element are made from fragile glass material, impulse and pressure to the LCD module should be avoided. As the surface of polarizer is very soft and easily scratched, use a soft dry cloth without chemicals for cleaning. Do not pull the interface connectors in or out while the LCD module is operating. Put the module display side down on a flat horizontal plane. Handle connectors and cables with care. When the module is operating, do not lose CLK, Hsync, or Vsync signal. If any one or more of these signals is lost, the LCD panel would be damaged. Do not put front side (display surface side ) of the module on a desk or a table for a long time, because the display may become un-uniformity. Don't push or rub the surface of LCD module. If you do the scratches or the rubbing marks may left on the surface of the module. The torque for mounting screw should never exceed 0.451 N m (4.6kgf cm) Do not give the stress too much on interface connectors. The module may become function deficiency by a contact defective and damages. Pay attention to handling at the time of matching connector connection and in the connection condition. NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 43/46 (3) Cautions for the atmosphere Dew drop atmosphere must be avoided. Do not store and/or operate the LCD module in high temperature and/or high humidity atmosphere. Storage in an Electro-conductive polymer packing pouch and under relatively low temperature atmosphere is recommended. This module uses cold cathode fluorescent lamps. Therefore, the life-time of lamps becomes short conspicuously at low temperature. Do not operate the LCD module in high magnetic field. (4) Cautions for the module characteristics Do not apply any fixed patterns data signal for a long time to the LCD module. It may cause image sticking. Use screen savers if the display pattern is fixed more than 30 minutes. The noise from the inverter circuit may be observed in the luminance control mode. This is neither defects nor malfunctions. (5) Other cautions Do not disassemble and/or reassemble LCD module. Do not readjust variable resistors nor switches etc. When returning the module for repair or etc., pack the module not to be broken. We recommend the original shipping packages. Liquid Crystal Display has the following specific characteristics. There are not defects nor malfunctions. The ambient temperature may affect the display condition of LCD module. The LCD module uses cold cathode tube for backlight. Optical characteristics, like luminance or uniformity, will change during time. Uneven brightness and/or small spots may be noticed depending on different display patterns. NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 44/46 9.OUTLINE DRAWINGS 9.1 FRONT VIEW The torque for mounting screws should never exceed 0.42 N m (4.3kgf cm). Not shown tolerance of the dimensions are 0.5mm. NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 9.2 REAR VIEW 45/46 NEC Corporation DOD-M-0208 Revision History Rev. 1st edition 46/46 Prepared Revision contents and approval Signature of writer date Mar. 13, DOD - M - 0208 Approved by 2001 * Change part (Before - PRELIMINARY SPECIFICATIONS [DOD-H-7890] After - DATA SHEET 1st edition) Checked by Note: The inside of this data sheet (1st edition) is revised the clerical error and undecided matter (TBD, etc) of PRELIMINARY Prepared by SPECIFICATIONS (DOD - H - 7890). 7890). Only a changed part such as functions, characteristics value and etc that may affect a design of a customer are described especially below. (1) page 5 lines 9, 25 Weight 2600g(typ.) Power consumption 55.2W(typ.) page 5 lines 9, 25 Weight 2380g(typ.) Power consumption 52.1W(typ.) (2) page 7 line 11 Weight 2600 (typ.) 2700(max.) page 7 line 11 Weight 2380 (typ.) 2490(max.) (3) page 8 line 24 IDD - 1100 note1 1900 mA page 8 line 24 IDD - 839 note1 1100 mA NEC Corporation |
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