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may 2007 revision: ebdug18_01.3 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board user? guide
2 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide introduction the latticeecp2 standard evaluation board is a complete, integrated design, featuring a latticeecp2 fpga and a variety of both application-speci? and general-purpose peripheral interfaces. this board provides a convenient platform to evaluate, test, and debug user designs, including designs requiring pci/pci-x. this board includes the following features: latticeecp2 fpga device in 484 fpbga package spi serial flash device included for low-cost, non-volatile con?uration storage pci/pci-x edge connector (188-pin) supporting master or target pci 2.2 - 32/64 bit, 33/66 mhz, 3.3v pci-x - 32/64 bit, 66/133 mhz, parity or ecc, 3.3v (mode 1) rs-232 connector 33.33 mhz oscillator rj-45 connector lcd connector compact flash connector prototyping area with access to over 210 i/o pins optional sma/smb connectors (up to eight) for high-speed clock and data interfacing 7-segment display, eight general purpose switches, two momentary switches, eight user leds, and various sta- tus leds required voltages supplied by pci/pci-x or one external 5v dc supply ispvm system programming support figure 1. lattice ecp2 standard evaluation board electrical, mechanical, and environmental speci?ations the nominal board dimensions are 9.75 inches by 4.2 inches. the environmental speci?ations are as follows: operating temperature: 0? to 55? storage temperature: -40? to 75? 3 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide humidity: < 95% without condensation 5vdc input (+/- 10%) up to 4a, or 3.3v input from pci/pci-x backplane additional resources additional resources relating to the latticeecp2 standard evaluation board (including updated documentation, and sample programs) can be found at the following url: www .latticesemi.com/products/de v elopmenthardw are/fpgafspcboards/ecp2starde v aluationboard.cfm features latticeecp2 device this board features a latticeecp2 fpga with a 1.2v dc core in a 484-ball fpbga package. a complete descrip- tion of this device can be found in the latticeecp2 family data sheet available on the lattice web site at www .lat- ticesemi.com/ecp2 . on-board oscillator the 3.3v oscillator socket at y1 accepts both full-size (14-pin) and half-size (8-pin) oscillators, and will route the oscillator output to a latticeecp2 primary clock input or a pll input, depending on the oscillator s position in the socket (see figure 2). when a full size oscillator is installed such that pin 1 of the oscillator aligns with pin 1 of the socket, the output of the oscillator drives the primary clock at latticeecp2 pin j21 (this is the default position). when pin 1 of the oscilla- tor is aligned to pin 2 of the socket, the clock is routed to latticeecp2 pin j21. when using a half size oscillator, align pin 1 of the oscillator to pin 1 of the socket to drive the primary clock, or align pin 1 of the oscillator to pin 5 of the socket to drive the pll. note that pin 1 of the oscillator is expected to be a no-connect pin. figure 2. oscillator options spi serial flash spi serial flash are available in three package styles, two of those packages, 8-pin so and 16-pin so, are sup- ported by this board. in general, the 8-pin devices support densities up to 16mb, while the 16-pin devices support larger densities. the device chosen for inclusion on this board depends on the density of the installed latticeecp2, but the spi serial flash will be large enough to allow two bitstreams to be stored simultaneously in order to support spim mode. 3.3 v g n d 3.3 v g n d 3.3 v pll clock ( n 21) primary clock (j21) g n d half-size 33.33 mhz f u ll-size 33.33 mhz f u ll-size 33.33 mhz 3.3 v g n d half-size 33.33 mhz pin-1 pin-1 pin-1 pin-1 pin-16 pin-16 pin-16 pin-16 pll clock ( n 21) primary cloc k (j21) pll clock ( n 21) primary clock (j21) pll clock ( n 21) primary cloc k (j21) defa u lt position 4 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide the 8-pin device footprint is at u4; the 16-pin device footprint is at u5. only one location can be populated at a time. con?uration/programming headers two programming headers are provided on the evaluation board, providing access to the latticeecp2 jtag port and sysconfig port. the jtag connector is a 1x10 header and the sysconfig connector is a 2x17 header. both the jtag and the sysconfig ports are also provided with loop-through connectors to allow for easy daisy chaining of multiple boards. with proper jumper selection (see the next section) standard idc ribbon cable can be used without the need to swap wires on the cable. see the con?uring/programming the board section of this document for more information on this topic. the pinouts for these headers are provided in the following tables. note: a parallel port ispdownload cable is included with each latticeecp2 standard evaluation board. when using a parallel port (1x8) ispdownload cable, connect pin 1 of the cable to pin 1 of the 1x10 jtag header. for more information on the ispdownload cable, see the ispdownload cables data sheet available on the lat- tice web site at www .latticesemi.com . table 1. jtag programming header pinout table 2. jtag loop-through header pinout function j4 (1x10) vcc (3.3v) 1 tdo 1 2 tdi 3 progn 1 4 n/c 5 tms 6 ground 7 tck 1 8 done 9 init chain 1 10 1. see section below on jumpers. function j5 (1x10) n/c 1 tdo chain 1 2 tdi chain 1 3 progn 1 4 n/c 5 tms 6 ground 7 tck 1 8 done 9 init chain 1 10 1. see section below on jumpers. 5 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide table 3. sysconfig header pinout (j40) table 4. sysconfig loop-through header pinout (j41) jtag and sysconfig jumpers there are several jtag and sysconfig cabling options that can be selected using jumpers. function pin function cclk 1 2 ground busy / sispi 3 4 d6 di/d0 1 5 6 vcc bank8 d7 / dout 1 7 8 initn done 9 10 programn d7 11 12 ground d6 13 14 ground d5 15 16 ground d4 17 18 ground d3 19 20 ground d2 21 22 ground d1 23 24 ground d0 25 26 ground csn 1 27 28 writen cs1n 1 29 30 cfg0 vcc bank8 31 32 cfg1 ground 33 34 cfg2 1. see section below on jumpers. function pin function cclk 1 2 ground n/c 3 4 n/c dout / csson 5 6 n/c n/c 7 8 initn done 9 10 programn d7 11 12 ground d6 13 14 ground d5 15 16 ground d4 17 18 ground d3 19 20 ground d2 21 22 ground d1 23 24 ground d0 25 26 ground csn / n/c 1 27 28 writen cs1n / n/c 1 29 30 n/c n/c 31 32 n/c ground 33 34 n/c 1. see section below on jumpers. 6 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide default jumpers settings this table lists the default settings for all of the jumpers on the latticeecp2 standard evaluation board. for a com- plete description of each jumper refer to the next sections. table 5. default jumper settings jtag jumpers table 6. tdo chain jumper table 7. tck pull-down table 8. programn pin to jtag location position location position j1 1 to 2 j29 1 to 2 j3 1 to 2 j30 1 to 2 3 to 4 5 to 6 j7 2 to 3 j31 open j8 1 to 2 j32 open j9 open j33 1 to 2 j10 open j34 2 to 3 j11 open j35 open j13 open j36 open j17 1 to 2 j37 1 to 2 j18 1 to 2 j38 open j19 open j39 1 to 2 j22 open j43 1 to 2 3 to 4 5 to 6 j23 open j44 1 to 2 j24 open location position function default j7 1 to 2 multiple boards, but not the last board in the chain 2 to 3 single board, or the last board in a chain x determines the jtag tdo path. location position function default j8 1 to 2 pull-down, 4.7k to ground x open no pull-down there should be only one tck pull-down on a jtag chain. location position function default j10 1 to 2 connects programn pin to the jtag chain open disconnects programn pin from jtag chain x this jumper is normally not installed. 7 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide table 9. initn pin to jtag sysconfig jumpers table 10. cs1n table 11. csn table 12. di/d[0] table 13. d[7]/dout table 14. cson to cs1n (loop-through) table 15. cson to csn (loop-through) location position function default j11 1 to 2 connects initn pin to the jtag chain open disconnects initn pin from the jtag chain x this jumper is normally not installed. location position function default j31 1 to 2 pulls cs1n high 2 to 3 pulls cs1n low open no pull-up or pull-down on cs1n x location position function default j32 1 to 2 pulls csn high 2 to 3 pulls csn low open no pull-up or pull-down on csn x location position function default j33 1 to 2 routes di to j40-5 to support serial mode x 2 to 3 routes data bit d[0] to j40-5 for spifast support location position function default j34 1 to 2 routes d[7] to j40-7 for spi sysconfig support 2 to 3 routes dout to j40-7 to support serial mode x location position function default j35 1 to 2 cson drives cs1n on the loop-through connector open cs1n on the loop-through connector is open x location position function default j36 1 to 2 cson drives csn on the loop-through connector open csn on the loop-through connector is open x 8 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide table 16. con?uration mode (j43) table 17. spifast table 18. jumper settings for sysconfig parallel table 19. jumper settings for sysconfig serial con?uration mode cfg[2], 1 to 2 cfg[1], 3 to 4 cfg[0], 5 to 6 spi (default) jumper (0) jumper (0) jumper (0) reserved jumper (0) jumper (0) open (1) spim jumper (0) open (1) jumper (0) reserved jumper (0) open (1) open (1) reserved open (1) jumper (0) jumper (0) slave serial open (1) jumper (0) open (1) reserved open (1) open (1) jumper (0) slave parallel open (1) open (1) open (1) location position function default j44 1 to 2 spi fast read, enables read op-code 0x0b x open spi normal read, enables read op-code 0x03 all spi serial flash shipped with this board support fast read. this jumper must be removed when using the sysconfig par- allel port. location position notes j31 open see schematic j32 open see schematic j33 1 to 2 j34 2 to 3 j43 all open j44 open j35, j36 open bypass over?w j35, j36 1 to 2 flow-through over?w location position notes j31 open j32 open j33 1 to 2 j34 2 to 3 j43 open 3 to 4 open if driven by cable open j44 don? care j35, j36 open bypass over?w j35, j36 1 to 2 not allowed 9 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide table 20. jumper settings for spi emulation via j40 power setup for stand-alone board operation, i.e. outside of a pci/pci-x backplane, the evaluation board must be supplied with a single 5v dc power supply. 5v dc power may be applied using an ac adapter, such as the condor electronics s-5v0-4a0-u11-206ip (or similar), plugged into the power jack at j47, or via the banana jacks at j45 (ground) and j46 (5v dc). table 21. ac adaptor speci?ations when the board is inserted into a pci/pci-x backplane, the on-board 3.3v regulator is automatically disabled; all onboard power will be derived from the pci/pci-x 3.3v power rail. additional on-board regulators supply 1.2v, an adjustable voltage, and 5v (for the optional lcd panel). the adjust- able voltage is set by the potentiometer r36, on the right side of the board, and can be set to any value between 1.22v and 2.5v. the header at j30 allows a current measuring device to be inserted between 1.2v and the fpga core. to measure current remove power from the board, remove all of the jumpers at j30, install a meter between the odd pins and the even pins, for example between pins 1 and 2, and apply power to the board. when measurement is complete, remove power from the board and re-install all three jumpers. table 22. 1.2v to v cc core the header at j29 allows a current measuring device to be inserted between 3.3v and the fpga s v ccaux. to measure current, remove power from the board, remove the jumper at j29, install a meter between pins 1 and 2, and apply power to the board. when measurement is complete, remove power from the board and re-install the jumper. location position notes j31 open j32 open j33 2 to 3 j34 1 to 2 j43 1 to 2 open if driven by cable 3 to 4 open if driven by cable 5 to 6 open if driven by cable j44 open j35, j36 open bypass over?w j35, j36 1 to 2 not allowed voltage 5vdc +/- 10% current capacity up to 4a polarity positive center connector i.d. 0.1 (2.5mm) connector o.d. 0.218 (5.5mm) location position function default j30 1 to 2 connects 1.2v to the fpga core x 3 to 4 x 5 to 6 x 10 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide table 23. 3.3v to v ccaux the latticeecp2 is divided into 10 banks of i/os (see table 24), and each of these banks has a separate and inde- pendent v cc. each bank supports voltages from 1.2v to 3.3v. however, because some banks, such as banks 4 and 5, which connect to pci/pci-x, require a ?ed voltage, not all of the banks on this evaluation board are adjust- able. the jumpers listed in table 24 allow the user to select the voltage (v ccio ) applied to the adjustable banks. note that if the latticeecp2 will be con?ured from the spi serial flash, bank 8 must be set to 3.3v (because spi serial flash is 3.3v). also, if the board is plugged into a pci/pci-x connector, bank 6 must be set to 3.3v (because the pci clock is routed to bank 6 on this board). table 24. bank voltage selection the following tables detail the various i/o standards supported by the latticeecp2 sysio structures. more infor- mation can be found in lattice technical note tn1102, latticeecp2 sysio usage guide, available on the lattice web site at www .latticesemi.com . table 25. mixed voltage i/o support for example, if v ccio is 3.3v, then signals from devices powered by 1.2v, 2.5v, or 3.3v can be input and the thresholds will be correct, assuming the user has also selected the desired input level using isplever software. output levels are tied directly to v ccio. location position function default j29 1 to 2 connects 3.3v to vccaux x bank function jumper settings 0 i/o 3.3v only 1 i/o 3.3v only 2 i/o j37 1 - 2 = 3.3v 3 - 4 = adj 5 - 6 = 1.2v 3 i/o 3.3v only 4 i/o 3.3v only 5 i/o 3.3v only 6 i/o j18 1 - 2 = 3.3v 3 - 4 = adj 5 - 6 = 1.2v 7 i/o j17 1 - 2 = 3.3v 3 - 4 = adj 5 - 6 = 1.2v 8 sysconfig j39 1 - 2 = 3.3v 3 - 4 = adj 5 - 6 = 1.2v v ccj ispjtag 3.3v only j17, 18, 37, and 39 must have no more than one jumper installed. v ccio input sysio standards output sysio standards 1.2v 1.5v 1.8v 2.5v 3.3v 1.2v 1.5v 1.8v 2.5v 3.3v 1.2v ye s ye s ye s ye s 1.5v ye s ye s ye s ye s ye s 1.8v ye s ye s ye s ye s ye s 2.5v ye s ye s ye s ye s 3.3v ye s ye s ye s ye s 11 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide table 26. sysio standards supported per bank pci/pci-x the latticeecp2 standard evaluation board is designed to be compatible with pci (pci sig 2.2 speci?ation) and pci-x (mode 1). all necessary signals required for 64-bit pci/pci-x operation are provided, as shown in table 27 and table 28. description top side, banks 0-1 right side, banks 2-3 bottom side, banks 4-5 left side, banks 6-7 types of i/o buffers single-ended single-ended and differential single-ended single-ended and differential output standards supported lvttl lvcmos33 lvcmos25 lvcmos18 lvcmos15 lvcmos12 sstl18 class i, ii sstl25 class i, ii sstl33 class i, ii hstl15 class i hstl18_i, ii sstl18d class i, ii sstl25d class i, ii sstl33d class i, ii hstl15d class i hstl18d class i, ii pci33 lvds25e 1 lvpecl 1 blvds 1 rsds 1 lvttl lvcmos33 lvcmos25 lvcmos18 lvcmos15 lvcmos12 sstl18 class i, ii sstl25 class i, ii sstl33 class i, ii hstl15 class i hstl18 class i, ii sstl18d class i, ii sstl25d class i, ii sstl33d class i, ii hstl15d class i, ii hstl18d class i, ii pci33 lvds lvds25e 1 lvpecl 1 blvds 1 rsds 1 lvttl lvcmos33 lvcmos25 lvcmos18 lvcmos15 lvcmos12 sstl18 class i sstl2 class i, ii sstl3 class i, ii hstl15 class i hstl18 class i, ii sstl18d class i, ii sstl25d class i, ii, sstl33d class i, ii hstl15d class i hstl18d class i, ii pci33 lvds25e 1 lvpecl 1 blvds 1 rsds 1 lvttl lvcmos33 lvcmos25 lvcmos18 lvcmos15 lvcmos12 sstl18 class i sstl2 class i, ii sstl3 class i, ii hstl15 class i, iii hstl18 class i, ii, iii sstl18d class i, sstl25d class i, ii, sstl33d_i, ii hstl15d class i hstl18d class i, ii pci33 lvds lvds25e 1 lvpecl 1 blvds 1 rsds 1 inputs all single-ended, differ- ential all single-ended, differential all single-ended, differential all single-ended, differential clock inputs all single-ended, differ- ential all single-ended, differential all single-ended, differential all single-ended, differential pci support pci33 no clamp pci33 no clamp pci33 with clamp pci33 no clamp lvds output buffers lvds (3.5ma) buffers 2 lvds (3.5ma) buffers 2 1. these differential standards are implemented by using complementary lvcmos drivers and external resistors. 2. available on 50% of the i/os in the bank. table 27. pci connections - solder side j48 signal name latticeecp2 pin sysio bank note 1 pci_trstn - - tp10, pd if master 2 +12v - - decoupling cap 3 pci_tms - - tp11, pu if master 4 pci_tdi - - tp12, j14-4, j13 5 +5v - - nc 6 pci_inta_n - - j19 7 pci_intc_n - - j19 12 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide 8 +5v - - nc 9 pcix_ecc5 w4 5 10 +3.3v - - 11 pcix_ecc3 w5 5 14 +3.3vaux - - tp13 15 pci_rst_n y4 5 16 +3.3v - - 17 pci_gnt_n y5 5 18 gnd - - 19 pme# - - tp9 20 pci_ad30 w6 5 21 3.3v - - 22 pci_ad28 y6 5 23 pci_ad26 w7 5 24 gnd - - 25 pci_ad24 y7 5 26 pci_idsel u9 5 27 +3.3v - - 28 pci_ad22 w8 5 29 pci_ad20 y8 5 30 gnd 31 pci_ad18 v9 5 32 pci_ad16 w9 5 33 +3.3v - - 34 pci_frame_n u10 5 35 gnd - - 36 pci_trdy_n v10 5 37 gnd - - 38 pci_stop_n w10 5 39 +3.3v - - 40 pci_smbclk - - tp8, pu if master 41 pci_smbdat - - tp14, pu if master 42 gnd - - 43 pci_par y10 5 44 pci_ad15 w11 5 45 +3.3v - - 46 pci_ad13 u12 4 47 pci_ad11 y12 4 48 gnd - - 49 pci_ad9 w12 4 52 pci_cbe0_n v12 4 53 +3.3v - - 54 pci_ad6 u13 4 55 pci_ad4 y13 4 table 27. pci connections - solder side (continued) j48 signal name latticeecp2 pin sysio bank note 13 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide 56 gnd - - 57 pci_ad2 w13 4 58 pci_ad0 u14 4 59 +3.3v - - 60 pci_req64_n w14 4 61 nc - - 62 nc - - 63 gnd - - 64 pci_cbe7_n v14 4 65 pci_cbe5_n u15 4 66 +3.3v - - 67 par64 t15 4 68 pci_ad62 y15 4 69 gnd - - 70 pci_ad60 w15 4 71 pci_ad58 u16 4 72 gnd - - 73 pci_ad56 v16 4 74 pci_ad54 t16 4 75 +3.3v - - 76 pci_ad52 y16 4 77 pci_ad50 w16 4 78 gnd - - 79 pci_ad48 y17 4 80 pci_ad46 w17 4 81 gnd - - 82 pci_ad44 y18 4 83 pci_ad42 w18 4 84 +3.3v - - 85 pci_ad40 y19 4 86 pci_ad38 y20 4 87 gnd - - 88 pci_ad36 v17 4 89 pci_ad34 v18 4 90 gnd - - 91 pci_ad32 u18 4 92 nc - - 93 gnd - - 94 nc - - note: pd = pull-down resistor, pu = pull-up resistor, nc = no-connect, tp = test point. table 27. pci connections - solder side (continued) j48 signal name latticeecp2 pin sysio bank note 14 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide table 28. pci connections - component side j14 signal name latticeecp2 pin sysio bank notes 1 -12v - - decoupling cap 2 pci_tck - - tp16, pd if master 3 gnd - - 4 pci_tdo - - tp17, j3, j13 5 +5v - - nc 6 +5v - - nc 7 pci_intb_n - - j19 8 pci_intd_n - - j19 9 pci_prsnt1_n j14 - 10 pcix_ecc4 w3 5 11 pci_prsnt2_n - - j23 14 pcix_ecc2 y2 5 15 gnd - - 16 pci_clk r1 6 d20, j22 17 gnd - - 18 pci_req_n y3 5 19 +3.3v - - 20 pci_ad31 ab2 5 21 pci_ad29 aa3 5 22 gnd - - 23 pci_ad27 ab3 5 24 pci_ad25 ab4 5 25 3.3v - - 26 pci_cbe3_n aa5 5 27 pci_ad23 ab5 5 28 gnd - - 29 pci_ad21 aa6 5 30 pci_ad19 ab6 5 31 3.3v - - 32 pci_ad17 ab7 5 33 pci_cbe2_n aa7 5 34 gnd - - 35 pci_irdy_n ab8 5 36 +3.3v - - 37 pci_devsel_n u11 5 38 pcixcap - - 39 lock# - - tp15 40 pci_perr_n aa8 5 41 +3.3v - - 42 pci_serr_n aa9 5 43 +3.3v - - 44 pci_cbe1_n ab9 5 45 pci_ad14 aa10 5 46 gnd - - 15 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide 47 pci_ad12 ab10 5 48 pci_ad10 aa11 5 49 pci_m66en - - j38 52 pci_ad8 ab11 5 53 pci_ad7 y11 5 54 +3.3v - - 55 pci_ad5 ab12 5 56 pci_ad3 aa12 5 57 pci_gnd_57 - - u6 58 pci_ad1 ab13 5 59 +3.3v - - 60 pci_ack64_n aa13 4 61 +5v - - nc 62 +5v - - nc 63 nc - - 64 gnd - - 65 pci_cbe6_n ab14 5 66 pci_cbe4_n aa14 4 67 gnd - - 68 pci_ad63 ab15 4 69 pci_ad61 aa15 4 70 +3.3v - - 71 pci_ad59 ab16 4 72 pci_ad57 aa16 4 73 gnd - - 74 pci_ad55 ab17 4 75 pci_ad53 aa17 4 76 gnd - - 77 pci_ad51 ab18 4 78 pci_ad49 aa18 4 79 +3.3v - - 80 pci_ad47 ab19 4 81 pci_ad45 ab20 4 82 gnd - - 83 pci_ad43 aa20 4 84 pci_ad41 ab21 4 85 gnd - - 86 pci_ad39 aa22 4 87 pci_ad37 aa21 4 88 +3.3v - - 89 pci_ad35 y22 4 90 pci_ad33 y21 4 91 gnd - - 92 nc - - table 28. pci connections - component side (continued) j14 signal name latticeecp2 pin sysio bank notes 16 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide pci/pci-x jumpers table 29. prsnt1 table 30. prsnt2 table 31. pcixcap and m66en encoding table 32. pci tdi and tdo table 33. pci interrupt 93 nc - - 94 gnd - - note: pd = pull-down resistor, pu = pull-up resistor, nc = no-connect, tp = test point. location position function default j9 1 to 2 master pci/pci-x 2 to 3 target pci/pci-x open target pci/pci-x x not installed. if installing header, ?st cut trace between 2 and 3. if master, also install r51 and c39. location position function default j23 1 to 2 master pci/pci-x open target pci/pci-x x not installed. if master, also install r62 and c47. pcixcap(j24) m66en(j38) frequency default pci pci-x 1 to 2 2 to 3 33mhz 66mhz 1 to 2 open 66mhz 66mhz open 2 to 3 33mhz 133mhz open open 66mhz 133mhz x don? care 1 to 2 master master if master, also install r126 and c111. location position function default j13 1 to 2 target pci/pci-x x open master pci/pci-x not installed. if master then cut the trace between 1 and 2. location position function default j19 2 to 4 int = inta x 1 to 3 int = intb 4 to 6 int = intc 3 to 5 int = intd not installed. if installing header, ?st cut trace between 2 and 4. table 28. pci connections - component side (continued) j14 signal name latticeecp2 pin sysio bank notes 17 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide table 34. pci clk if the board is to be a master, in addition to properly setting the jumpers, the following resistors and capacitors must be installed. table 35. install these resistors and caps if pci/pci-x is a master signal testing this board supports testing of single-ended and differential signals. high-speed single-ended there are eight fpga signals that have been routed to special test points on the board. each signal can include a series resistor, as well as a pull-up resistor and a pull-down resistor (for maximum ?xibility these resistors are not included with the board). each series resistor footprint has a shorting trace that must be cut before installing a resistor (see figure 3). next to each signal s test point a ground point has been added in order to make signal integrity measurements easier and more accurate. figure 3. resistor shorting trace table 36. single ended si test points location position function default j22 1 to 2 routes pci_clk to fpga, only used if installing this board in a pci or pci-x backplane. for signal integrity, also remove r27 and r30. d20 provides pci clamping for this signal. open disconnects this signal from the fpga x the differential signals at j20 and j21 can not be used if this jumper is installed (1 to 2). location value manufacturer part number 1 r1, 51, 59, 60, 61, 62, 106, 107, 126 5.6k panasonic erj-3geyj562v c39, 111 0.01uf panasonic ecu-v1h103kbv 1. or equivalent. test point pin resistors series 1 pull-up pull-down tp_si7 j4 r8 r71 r2 tp_si6 j5 r9 r72 r3 tp_si5 l6 r10 r73 r4 tp_si4 l5 r11 r74 r5 tp_si3 k2 r12 r75 r6 tp_si2 k1 r13 r76 r7 tp_si1 l2 r22 r82 r20 tp_si0 l1 r23 r83 r21 1. cut shorting trace before installation. c u t this trace 18 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide high-speed differential the board supports testing of up to eight differential pairs using two types of connectors, sma and rj45. each pair has provision for a ?ine-to-line resistor as well as single-ended series resistors (for maximum ?xibility these resis- tors are not included with the board). the resistors can be used as termination or in combination to provide signal emulation (level shifting). for more information on signal emulation and signal types, please refer to lattice techni- cal note number tn1102, latticeecp2 sysio usage guide, available on the lattice web site at www .lattices- emi.com . table 37. differential si connectors test points for gpio (general purpose i/o) testing or monitoring, numerous test points are provided. the test points are labeled according to the associated i/o pin location, for example tp_a21. these test points have been arranged in grids that have grounds and v ccio s placed nearby to allow for easy prototyping. please refer the schematics at the end of this document for more information. note that the test points for j21 and n21 have locations for zero ohm resistors (r115 and r117) to allow isolation of the test points from the oscillator clock. by default these resistors are not installed on the board. switches switch 1 (sw1) on the top edge of the board is an eight-switch block that is part of the prototyping area. a switch in the down position produces a low (logic 0), while the up position produces a high (logic 1). all sw1 signals go to bank 1. connector latticeecp2 resistors location type pin type 1 series 2 line-to-line j27 sma p1 gdllt in r24 r26 j28 p2 gdllc in r25 j26 sma m5 pclkt in r84 r86 j25 m6 pclkc in r85 j21 sma r1 gpllt in r28 r30 3 j20 r2 gpllc in r29 j15 sma r3 gpllt fb r89 r91 j16 t4 gpllc fb r90 u6-1 rj45 e2 gpio r14 r18 u6-2 e1 gpio r15 u6-3 rj45 j2 gpio r16 r19 u6-4 j1 gpio r17 u6-5 rj45 k3 gpio r77 r80 u6-6 k4 gpio r78 u6-7 rj45 l4 gpio r79 r81 u6-8 l3 gpio r87 1. all support true lvds. 2. the shorting trace must be cut before installing the resistor. 3. r27 must be installed and j22 must be open if using j21. 19 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide table 38. sw1 connections sw2 is a momentary switch that, when pressed, forces the fpga to start a con?uration cycle. sw3 is a momentary switch that the user can de?e for any purpose, such as a global reset. sw3 is wired to i/o e18 (bank 1) and applies a low logic level (0) when pressed. leds eight user-de?able leds are provided on the top of the board under sw1. these leds are each wired to a sepa- rate gpio on bank 1 as de?ed in the table 39. the current limiting resistors associated with these leds are wired to 3.3v, but it is safe to drive these signals with any fpga i/o voltage. the led will light when its associated i/o pin is driven low. table 39. led connections there are also three leds associated with the dedicated programming pins. table 40. programming leds note: during jtag programming, the state of the done led has no meaning. this is because the done pin, which drives the led, is being controlled by the pin s bscan cell. see lattice technical note number tn1108, latticeecp2 sysconfig usage guide, for more information on the dedicated programming pins. seven-segment display this board contains a seven-segment display, with decimal point, at u2. the segments are wired to gpio as de?ed in table 41. a low on the pin will turn on the associated segment. switch pin sw1-1 c12 sw1-2 b12 sw1-3 a11 sw1-4 a12 sw1-5 d12 sw1-6 e12 sw1-7 d13 sw1-8 e13 led pin d1 b14 d2 a14 d3 d14 d4 c13 d5 e14 d6 f14 d7 a13 d8 b13 led pin color function d12 programn yellow on when signal is low d11 initn red on when initializing d10 done green on when con?uration is complete 20 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide table 41. seven-segment display connections figure 4. seven-segment display lcd connector the lcd connector has 18 pins, but only 16 are required for simple lcd panels. if using an optrex 51505 or equivalent, use pins 1-16, if using a lumex lcm-s02002dsr or equivalent, use pins 3-18. two potentiometers are provided for lcd control. r34 adjusts the backlight and r35 adjusts the contrast. power for the lcd panel is provided by the 3.3v to 5v converter at u7. segment pin a a15 b a17 c c15 d e15 e f15 f b15 g a16 dp d15 a g d e c b f dp 21 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide table 42. lcd connector compact flash the connector at j12 supports type 1 and type 2 compact flash cards. this connector supports pc card memory mode, pc card i/o mode, and true ide mode. ultra dma is not supported. j42 signal fpga pin 1 anode (r34) 2 cathode (gnd) 3 vss (gnd) 4 vdd (5v) 5 vo (r35) 6 rs d16 7 r/w a20 8 e e16 9 db0 a18 10 db1 c17 11 db2 b18 12 db3 c16 13 db4 g16 14 db5 b17 15 db6 g15 16 db7 b16 17 anode (r34) 18 cathode (gnd) table 43. compact flash connector signal j12 fpga pin j12 signal gnd 1 b11 26 cd1 d03 2 b10 a9 27 d11 d04 3 a10 c10 28 d12 d05 4 c11 f11 29 d13 d06 5 e11 a7 30 d14 d07 6 a8 b9 31 d15 ce1 7 b8 a6 32 ce2 a10 8 b7 d8 33 vs1 oe 9 c8 e10 34 iord a09 10 d10 c6 35 iowr a08 11 c7 b5 36 we a07 12 b6 d9 37 ready 3.3v 13 - 38 3.3v a06 14 f10 e9 39 csel a05 15 f9 a4 40 vs2 a04 16 a5 a2 41 reset a03 17 a3 e8 42 wait a02 18 g8 b3 43 inpack a01 19 c3 d7 44 reg 22 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide rs-232 the db9 connector at j2 provides a standard dce rs-232 connection to the fpga. there are two jumpers, j1 and j3, which allow use of a straight-wired cable or a null modem cable. table 44. rs-232 connector to fpga pins table 45. rs-232 connector to fpga pins con?uring/programming the board requirements pc with lattice semiconductor s ispvm system version 16.0 (or later) programming software, installed with appropriate drivers (usb driver for usb cable, windows nt/2000/xp parallel port driver for ispdownload cable). note: an option to install these drivers is included as part of the ispvm system setup. the ispvm system software can be download from the lattice web site at: latticesemi.com/ispvm . any ispdownload or lattice usb cable (pds4102-dl2x, hw7265-dl3x, hw-usb-2x, etc.). for a complete discussion of the latticeecp2 s con?uration and programming options, refer to lattice technical note number tn1108, latticeecp2 sysconfig usage guide. sram con?uration the latticeecp2 sram can be con?ured easily via the jtag port. the latticeecp2 device is sram-based, so it must remain powered to retain its con?uration when programming just the sram. to program the sram, perform the following procedure: 1. check that j7 and j8 are properly set (see table 6 and table 7), and that j10 and j11 are open. 2. connect the ispdownload cable to the jtag header at j4. when using a 1x8 connector on the download cable, connect to the 1x10 header by justifying the alignment to pin 1 (pin 1 on the cable to pin 1 on the header, pin 1 is vcc). a00 20 f8 f7 45 bvd2 d00 21 e7 d6 46 bvd1 d01 22 d5 h7 47 d08 d02 23 d4 b1 48 d09 wp 24 b2 c4 49 d10 cd2 25 j7 50 gnd j1 j3 function default 1 to 2 1 to 2 use with a straight-wired cable. x 2 to 3 2 to 3 use with a null modem cable (wires 2 and 3 swapped). fpga pin rs-232 signal c1 cts d1 rts c2 transmit data (to the cable) 1 d3 receive data (from the cable) 1 1. wired to td or rd depending on j1 and j3 table 43. compact flash connector (continued) signal j12 fpga pin j12 signal 23 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide important note: the board must be un-powered when connecting, disconnecting, or reconnecting the isp- download cable. always connect the ispdownload cable's gnd pin (black wire), before connecting any other jtag pins. failure to follow these procedures can in result in damage to the latticeecp2 fpga device and render the board inoperable. 3. connect the latticeecp2 evaluation board to an external 5v supply. 4. start the ispvm system software. 5. press the scan button located on the toolbar. the latticeecp2 device should be automatically detected. the resulting screen should be similar to figure 5. figure 5. ispvm system interface 6. double-click the device to open the device information dialog, as shown in figure 6. in the device information dialog, click the browse button located under data file . locate the desired bitstream ?e (.bit). click ok to both dialog boxes. 24 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide figure 6. device information dialog 7. click the green go button on the toolbar; this will begin the download process into the latticeecp2. 8. upon successful download, the latticeecp2 will be operational. spi flash download for non-volatile storage of con?uration data, the latticeecp2 device features an interface compatible with low- cost spi serial flash. ispvm system has the ability to program the spi serial flash through jtag. after the spi serial flash is programmed the latticeecp2 can con?ure automatically from the con?uration data stored in the flash. the following steps describe the procedure for programming the spi serial flash: 1. install all three jumpers at j43, and the jumper at j44. this enables spi mode by setting the cfg pins of the latticeecp2, and it enables fast spi reads. check that j7 and j8 are properly set (see table 6 and table 7), and that j10 and j11 are open. 2. connect the download cable to j4. when using a 1x8 connector on the download cable, connect to the 1x10 header by justifying the alignment to pin 1 (pin 1 on the cable to pin 1 on the header, pin 1 is vcc). important note: the board must be un-powered when connecting, disconnecting, or reconnecting the isp- download cable. always connect the ispdownload cable's gnd pin (black wire), before connecting any other jtag pins. failure to follow these procedures can in result in damage to the latticeecp2 fpga device and render the board inoperable. 3. connect the evaluation board to an external 5v supply 4. start the ispvm system software. 25 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide 5. press the scan button located on the toolbar. the latticeecp2 device should be automatically detected. the resulting screen should be similar to figure 5. 6. double-click the device to open the device information dialog as shown in figure 6. in the device options drop- down box, select spi flash programming ; you should see a window similar to figure 7. select the flash device that is on your board and then browse to the desired bitstream ?e (.bit). click ok in both dialog boxes. 7. click on the green go button on the ispvm toolbar to program the spi serial flash. 8. press and release sw2 (program) on the board to transfer the con?uration data from the spi serial flash to the latticeecp2. the latticeecp2 should now be running the new code. figure 7. spi serial flash dialog box ordering information technical support assistance hotline: 1-800-lattice (north america) +1-503-268-8001 (outside north america) e-mail: techsupport@latticesemi.com internet: www .latticesemi.com description ordering part number china rohs environment- friendly use period (efup) latticeecp2 evaluation board - standard lfe2-50e-l-ev isplever base with latticeecp2 50e standard development kit LS-E2-L-BASE-PC-N 10 26 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide revision history ?2007 lattice semiconductor corp. all lattice trademarks, registered trademarks, patents, and disclaimers are as listed at www .latticesemi.com/legal . all other brand or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. the speci?ations and information herein are subject to change without notice. date version change summary may 2006 01.0 initial release. march 2007 01.1 added ordering information section. april 2007 01.2 added important information for proper connection of ispdownload (programming) cables. may 2007 01.3 replaced two instances of ?3-j21 with ?atticeecp2 pin j21 on page 3. 27 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide appendix a. schematics figure 8. block diagram 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 d d c c b b a a title size document number rev date: sheet of 28 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide figure 9. lcd, cf, rs-232, leds 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 d d c c b b a a anode lcd_rs lcd5 lcd_e lcd6 lcd_db1 lcd7 lcd_db3 lcd8 lcd_db5 lcd9 lcd_db7 lcd10 lcd_rw lcd0 lcd_db0 lcd1 lcd_db2 lcd2 lcd_db4 lcd3 lcd_db6 lcd4 cf_d03 cf0 cf_d04 cf1 cf_d05 cf2 cf_d06 cf3 cf_d07 cf4 cf_d00 cf18 cf_d01 cf19 cf_d02 cf20 cf_d09 cf44 cf_d08 cf43 cf_d10 cf45 cf_d15 cf28 cf_d14 cf27 cf_d13 cf26 cf_d12 cf25 cf_d11 cf24 cf_a10 cf6 cf_a09 cf8 cf_a08 cf9 cf_a07 cf10 cf_a06 cf11 cf_a05 cf12 cf_a04 cf13 cf_a03 cf14 cf_a02 cf15 cf_a01 cf16 cf_a00 cf17 cf_ce1 cf5 cf_oe cf7 cf_wp cf21 cf_cd2 cf22 cf_bvd1 cf42 cf_bvd2 cf41 cf_reg cf40 cf_inpack cf39 cf_wait cf38 cf_reset cf37 cf_vs2 cf36 cf_csel cf35 cf_ready cf34 cf_we cf33 cf_iowr cf32 cf_iord cf31 cf_vs1 cf30 cf_ce2 cf29 cf_cd1 cf23 cf_cd2 cf22 cf_cd1 cf23 cf38 cf_wait cf34 cf_ready cf21 cf_wp cf_inpack cf39 cf36 cf_vs2 cf30 cf_vs1 cf41 cf_bvd2 cf42 cf_bvd1 vcc_3.3v lcd[10..0] cf0 cf_d03 cf23 cf_cd1 cf1 cf_d04 cf24 cf_d11 cf25 cf_d12 cf3 cf_d06 cf26 cf_d13 cf2 cf_d05 cf27 cf_d14 cf5 cf_ce1 cf28 cf_d15 cf4 cf_d07 cf29 cf_ce2 cf7 cf_oe cf30 cf_vs1 cf6 cf_a10 cf31 cf_iord cf9 cf_a08 cf32 cf_iowr cf8 cf_a09 cf33 cf_we cf11 cf_a06 cf34 cf_ready cf10 cf_a07 cf35 cf_csel cf13 cf_a04 cf36 cf_vs2 cf12 cf_a05 cf37 cf_reset cf15 cf_a02 cf38 cf_wait cf14 cf_a03 cf39 cf_inpack cf17 cf_a00 cf40 cf_reg cf16 cf_a01 cf41 cf_bvd2 cf19 cf_d01 cf42 cf_bvd1 cf18 cf_d00 cf45 cf_d10 cf21 cf_wp cf44 cf_d09 cf20 cf_d02 cf22 cf_cd2 cf43 cf_d08 vcc_3.3v rs232_indat lcd0 lcd_rw lcd1 lcd_db0 lcd2 lcd_db2 lcd3 lcd_db4 lcd4 lcd_db6 lcd5 lcd_rs lcd6 lcd_e lcd7 lcd_db1 vcc_3.3v sw7 sw6 sw5 sw4 sw3 sw2 sw1 sw0 sw6 sw5 sw4 sw3 sw2 sw1 sw0 sw[7:0] sw7 vcc_3.3v led1 led0 led7 led6 led5 led4 led3 led2 led[7:0] led7 led6 led5 led4 led3 led2 led1 led0 vcc_3.3v sseg_a sseg_f sseg_e sseg_d sseg_dp sseg_c sseg_g sseg_b cf[45..0] lcd10 lcd_db7 lcd9 lcd_db5 lcd8 lcd_db3 vcc_3.3v rs232_outdat rs232_cts rs232_rts vcc_3.3v vcc_5v title size document number rev date: sheet of 29 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide figure 10. prototyping area 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 d d c c b b a a vccio2 vcc_1.2v vcc_adj vcc_3.3v vcc_3.3v osc_pclk osc_pllclk vcc_1.2v vcc_3.3v vcc_adj vcc_3.3v vcc_1.2v vcc_1.2v title size document number rev date: sheet of 30 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide figure 11. 64-bit pci, pci-x 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 d d c c b b a a vcc_3.3v pci_gnt_n pci_trdy_n pci_devsel_n pci_ad0 pci_ack64_n pci_ad2 pci_req64_n pci_ad4 pci_ad6 pci_ad9 pci_ad11 pci_ad13 pci_intb_n pci_intd_n pci_inta_n pci_intc_n pci_prsnt1_n pci_ad48 pci_prsnt2_n pci_rst_n pci_ad18 pci_ad20 pci_tms pci_ad22 pci_tdi pci_ad24 pcix_ecc3 pci_ad41 pci_ad63 pci_tdo pci_ad54 vcc_3.3v pci_prsnt1_n pci_ad49 pcix_ecc4 pci_ad61 pci_ad39 pci_cbe7_n pci_ad52 pcix_ecc2 pci_ad59 pci_ad37 pci_prsnt2_n pci_ad50 pci_cbe5_n pci_inta_n pci_intc_n pci_intb_n pci_intd_n pci_ad57 pci_ad35 pci_ad46 pci_ad32 pci_cbe6_n pci_cbe4_n pci_ad55 pci_ad23 pci_ad33 pci_pcixcap pci_ad44 pci_ad53 pci_ad42 pci_trstn pci_ad51 pci_ad40 pci_ad62 pci_smbclk pci_ad47 pci_ad38 pci_ad60 pci_smbdat pci_ad45 pci_ad36 pci_ad58 pci_cbe3_n pci_ad26 pci_ad28 pci_ad30 pci_m66en pcix_ecc5 pci_ad16 pci_ad43 pci_ad15 pci_ad1 pci_ad3 pci_ad34 pci_clk pci_ad5 pci_ad7 pci_ad8 pci_ad10 pci_ad12 pci_ad14 pci_ad17 pci_ad19 pci_ad21 pci_ad25 pci_ad27 pci_ad29 pci_ad31 pci_tck pci_ad56 pci_ad[63:0] pci_stop_n pci_cbe0_n pci_cbe1_n pci_cbe2_n pci_frame_n pci_irdy_n pci_req_n pci_idsel pci_serr_n pci_perr_n pci_par pci_ad31 pci_ad27 pci_ad29 pci_ad25 pci_ad23 pci_ad30 pci_ad21 pci_ad19 pci_ad28 pci_ad26 pci_ad24 pci_ad22 pci_ad20 pci_ad17 pci_ad16 pci_ad18 pci_ad12 pci_ad14 pci_ad15 pci_ad7 pci_ad10 pci_ad8 pci_ad5 pci_ad3 pci_ad1 pci_ad13 pci_ad11 pci_ad9 pci_ad4 pci_ad59 pci_ad6 pci_ad63 pci_ad62 pci_ad61 pci_ad60 pci_ad58 pci_ad56 pci_ad50 pci_ad52 pci_ad45 pci_ad51 pci_ad49 pci_ad44 pci_ad42 pci_ad34 pci_ad32 pci_ad40 pci_ad47 pci_ad38 pci_ad43 pci_ad41 pci_ad37 pci_ad33 pci_ad35 pci_ad39 pci_ad2 pci_ad48 pci_ad36 pci_ad46 pci_ad53 pci_ad55 pci_ad57 pci_req_n pcix_ecc2 pcix_ecc5 pcix_ecc4 pcix_ecc3 pci_rst_n pci_cbe3_n pci_gnt_n pci_cbe2_n pci_int_n pci_idsel pci_perr_n pci_stop_n pci_trdy_n pci_irdy_n pci_serr_n pci_cbe1_n pci_par pci_frame_n pci_cbe6_n pci_cbe7_n pci_req64_n pci_cbe4_n pci_ad0 pci_ack64_n pci_cbe0_n pci_ad54 pci_cbe5_n pci_devsel_n pci_pcixcap pci_m66en vcc_3.3v par64 par64 vcc_3.3v pci_clk pci_gnd_57 title size document number rev date: sheet of 31 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide figure 12. si testing 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 d d c c b b a a si7 si6 si5 si4 si3 si2 si1 si0 vccio7 vccio6 si7 si6 si5 si4 si3 si2 si1 si0 si[7:0] vcc_1.2v vcc_3.3v vcc_adj vcc_adj vcc_1.2v vcc_3.3v vcc_1.2v pci_clk vcc_1.2v vcc_3.3v title size document number rev date: sheet of 32 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide figure 13. jtag and sysconfig 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 d d c c b b a a cfg2 cfg0 cfg1 cclk cfg0 tms tdo_dl tms cfg1 cfg2 tdi_ch tdo_ch tdo tdi tdi tck init_chn done progn tms tck tck progn progn programn programn vcc_3.3v programn programn init_chn initn initn initn done done done done spifastn vcc_3.3v vcc_3.3v vcc_3.3v initn init_chn vcc_bank8 vcc_bank8 csspin fpga_d0 cclk busy writen cson cclk fpga_d7 dout fpga_d6 fpga_d5 fpga_d4 fpga_d7 fpga_d7 fpga_d3 fpga_d2 fpga_d6 dout fpga_d1 fpga_d5 fpga_d0 cfg2 csn fpga_d4 cs1n cfg1 fpga_d3 fpga_d6 fpga_d2 initn fpga_d1 writen vcc_bank8 di fpga_d0 fpga_d0 cfg0 cclk initn cson programn done writen sispi vcc_3.3v fpga_d1 fpga_d2 fpga_d3 fpga_d4 fpga_d5 fpga_d6 fpga_d7 fpga_d7 fpga_d0 fpga_d6 dout programn fpga_d[0:7] spid0 programn done vcc_3.3v vcc_3.3v vcc_bank8 cclk vcc_1.2v vcc_adj vcc_3.3v title size document number rev date: sheet of 33 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide figure 14. fpga power 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 d d c c b b a a xres vcc_aux vcc_core vcc_1.2v vcc_3.3v title size document number rev date: sheet of 34 latticeecp2 standard evaluation board lattice semiconductor user? guide figure 15. power 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 d d c c b b a a drain_adv vcc_in drain_1.2 vcc_in vcc_3.3v vcc_in vcc_in vcc_in vcc_3.3v vcc_in vcc_3.3v vcc_1.2v vcc_5v pci_gnd_57 vcc_adj title size document number rev date: sheet of |
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