philips semiconductors product specification three quadrant triacs bta204x series d, e and f guaranteed commutation general description quick reference data passivated guaranteed commutation triacs symbol parameter max. unit in a plastic full pack envelope, intended for use in motor control circuits or with other bta204x- 600d highly inductive loads. these devices bta204x- 600e balance the requirements of commutation bta204x- 600f performance and gate sensitivity. the v drm repetitive peak 600 v "sensitive gate" e series and "logic level" d off-state voltages series are intended for interfacing with low i t(rms) rms on-state current 4 a power drivers, including micro controllers. i tsm non-repetitive peak on-state 25 a current pinning - sot186a pin configuration symbol pin description 1 main terminal 1 2 main terminal 2 3 gate case isolated limiting values limiting values in accordance with the absolute maximum system (iec 134). symbol parameter conditions min. max. unit v drm repetitive peak off-state - 600 1 v voltages i t(rms) rms on-state current full sine wave; - 4 a t hs 92 ?c i tsm non-repetitive peak full sine wave; on-state current t j = 25 ?c prior to surge t = 20 ms - 25 a t = 16.7 ms - 27 a i 2 ti 2 t for fusing t = 10 ms - 3.1 a 2 s di t /dt repetitive rate of rise of i tm = 6 a; i g = 0.2 a; 100 a/ s on-state current after di g /dt = 0.2 a/ s triggering i gm peak gate current - 2 a p gm peak gate power - 5 w p g(av) average gate power over any 20 ms - 0.5 w period t stg storage temperature -40 150 ?c t j operating junction - 125 ?c temperature t1 t2 g 12 3 case 1 although not recommended, off-state voltages up to 800v may be applied without damage, but the triac may switch to the on-state. the rate of rise of current should not exceed 6 a/ s. may 2003 1 rev 2.000
philips semiconductors product specification three quadrant triacs bta204x series d, e and f guaranteed commutation isolation limiting value & characteristic t hs = 25 ?c unless otherwise specified symbol parameter conditions min. typ. max. unit v isol r.m.s. isolation voltage from all f = 50-60 hz; sinusoidal - - 2500 v three terminals to external waveform; heatsink r.h. 65% ; clean and dustfree c isol capacitance from t2 to external f = 1 mhz - 10 - pf heatsink thermal resistances symbol parameter conditions min. typ. max. unit r th j-hs thermal resistance full or half cycle junction to heatsink with heatsink compound - - 5.5 k/w without heatsink compound - - 7.2 k/w r th j-a thermal resistance in free air - 55 - k/w junction to ambient static characteristics t j = 25 ?c unless otherwise stated symbol parameter conditions min. typ. max. unit bta204x- ...d ...e ...f i gt gate trigger current 2 v d = 12 v; i t = 0.1 a t2+ g+ - - 5 10 25 ma t2+ g- - - 5 10 25 ma t2- g- - - 5 10 25 ma i l latching current v d = 12 v; i gt = 0.1 a t2+ g+ - - 6 12 20 ma t2+ g- - - 9 18 30 ma t2- g- - - 6 12 20 ma i h holding current v d = 12 v; i gt = 0.1 a - - 6 12 20 ma v t on-state voltage i t = 5 a - 1.4 1.7 v v gt gate trigger voltage v d = 12 v; i t = 0.1 a - 0.7 1.5 v v d = 400 v; i t = 0.1 a; 0.25 0.4 - v t j = 125 ?c i d off-state leakage current v d = v drm(max) ; - 0.1 0.5 ma t j = 125 ?c 2 device does not trigger in the t2-, g+ quadrant. may 2003 2 rev 2.000
philips semiconductors product specification three quadrant triacs bta204x series d, e and f guaranteed commutation dynamic characteristics t j = 25 ?c unless otherwise stated symbol parameter conditions min. typ. max. unit bta204x- ...d ...e ...f dv d /dt critical rate of rise of v dm = 67% v drm(max) ;20 3050- -v/ s off-state voltage t j = 125 ?c; exponential waveform; gate open circuit di com /dt critical rate of change of v dm = 400 v; t j = 125 ?c; 1.1 2.1 3.0 - - a/ms commutating current i t(rms) = 4 a; dv com /dt = 10v/ s; gate open circuit di com /dt critical rate of change of v dm = 400 v; t j = 125 ?c; 4.5 8.0 15 - - a/ms commutating current i t(rms) = 4 a; dv com /dt = 0.1v/ s; gate open circuit t gt gate controlled turn-on i tm = 12 a; v d = v drm(max) ;- - - 2 - s time i g = 0.1 a; di g /dt = 5 a/ s may 2003 3 rev 2.000
philips semiconductors product specification three quadrant triacs bta204x series d, e and f guaranteed commutation fig.1. maximum on-state dissipation, p tot , versus rms on-state current, i t(rms) , where = conduction angle. fig.2. maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current i tsm , versus pulse width t p , for sinusoidal currents, t p 20ms. fig.3. maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current i tsm , versus number of cycles, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 hz. fig.4. maximum permissible rms current i t(rms) , versus heatsink temperature t hs . fig.5. maximum permissible repetitive rms on-state current i t(rms) , versus surge duration, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 hz; t hs 92?c. fig.6. normalised gate trigger voltage v gt (t j )/ v gt (25?c), versus junction temperature t j . 012345 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 = 180 120 90 60 30 it(rms) / a ptot / w ths(max) / c 125 119.5 114 108.5 103 97.5 92 86.5 81 1 -50 0 50 100 150 0 1 2 3 4 5 bt136x 92 c ths / c it(rms) / a 10us 100us 1ms 10ms 100ms 10 100 1000 t / s itsm / a t i tsm time i tj initial = 25 c max t di /dt limit t t2- g+ quadrant 0.01 0.1 1 10 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 surge duration / s it(rms) / a 1 10 100 1000 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 bt136 number of cycles at 50hz itsm / a t i tsm time i tj initial = 25 c max t -50 0 50 100 150 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 tj / c vgt(tj) vgt(25 c) may 2003 4 rev 2.000
philips semiconductors product specification three quadrant triacs bta204x series d, e and f guaranteed commutation fig.7. normalised gate trigger current i gt (t j )/ i gt (25?c), versus junction temperature t j . fig.8. normalised latching current i l (t j )/ i l (25?c), versus junction temperature t j . fig.9. normalised holding current i h (t j )/ i h (25?c), versus junction temperature t j . fig.10. typical and maximum on-state characteristic. fig.11. transient thermal impedance z th j-hs , versus pulse width t p . -50 0 50 100 150 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 tj / c t2+ g+ t2+ g- t2- g- igt(tj) igt(25 c) 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 vt / v it / a tj = 125 c tj = 25 c typ max vo = 1.27 v rs = 0.091 ohms -50 0 50 100 150 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 tj / c il(tj) il(25 c) 10us 0.1ms 1ms 10ms 0.1s 1s 10s 0.01 0.1 1 10 tp / s zth j-hs (k/w) t p p t d unidirectional with heatsink compound without heatsink compound bidirectional -50 0 50 100 150 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 tj / c ih(tj) ih(25c) may 2003 5 rev 2.000
philips semiconductors product specification three quadrant triacs bta204x series d, e and f guaranteed commutation mechanical data dimensions in mm net mass: 2 g fig.12. sot186a; the seating plane is electrically isolated from all terminals. notes 1. refer to mounting instructions for f-pack envelopes. 2. epoxy meets ul94 v0 at 1/8". 10.3 max 3.2 3.0 4.6 max 2.9 max 2.8 seating plane 6.4 15.8 max 0.6 2.5 2.54 5.08 12 3 3 max. not tinned 3 0.5 2.5 0.9 0.7 m 0.4 15.8 max. 19 max. 13.5 min. recesses (2x) 2.5 0.8 max. depth 1.0 (2x) 1.3 may 2003 6 rev 2.000
philips semiconductors product specification three quadrant triacs bta204x series d, e and f guaranteed commutation definitions data sheet status data sheet product definitions status 3 status 4 objective data development this data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development. philips semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice preliminary data qualification this data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. supplementary data will be published at a later date. philips semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible product product data production this data sheet contains data from the product specification. philips semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. changes will be communicated according to the customer product/process change notification (cpcn) procedure snw-sq-650a limiting values limiting values are given in accordance with the absolute maximum rating system (iec 134). stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. these are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the characteristics sections of this specification is not implied. exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. application information where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. ? philips electronics n.v. 2003 all rights are reserved. reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. the information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, it is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. no liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent or other industrial or intellectual property rights. life support applications these products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. 3 please consult the most recently issued datasheet before initiating or completing a design. 4 the product status of the device(s) described in this datasheet may have changed since this datasheet was published. the latest information is available on the internet at url http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. may 2003 7 rev 2.000
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