hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l ?photovoltaic solid-state relay optocouplers ?005 fairchild semiconductor corporation www.fairchildsemi.com hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l rev. 1.1.3 december 2009 hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l photovoltaic solid-state relay optocouplers features 4,000 vrms isolation wide operating voltage range 250v (hsr312, hsr312l) 400v (hsr412, hsr412l) solid-state reliability bounce-free operation 4000v esd rating (hbm) ul and csa approved applications on/off hook switch replacement for mechanical relays dial out relay ring injection relay general switching ground start description the hsr312 and hsr412 devices consist of a algaas infrared emitting diode optically coupled to a power mosfet detector which is driven by a photovoltaic gen- erator. the devices are housed in a 6-pin dual-in-line package. the hsr312l and hsr412l employ an active current limit circuitry enabling the device to withstand current surge transients. schematic package outlines drain n/c 1 2 3 anode cathode 4 5 6 drain
?005 fairchild semiconductor corporation www.fairchildsemi.com hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l rev. 1.1.3 2 hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l ?photovoltaic solid-state relay optocouplers absolute maximum ratings (t a = 25? unless otherwise noted) stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. the device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. in addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. the absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. symbol parameters device value units tot al device t stg storage temperature all -40 to +100 ? t opr operating temperature all -40 to +85 ? t sol lead solder temperature all 260 for 10 sec ? v iso isolation surge voltage all 4000 vac(rms) c io maximum input/output capacitance all 1.0 pf r io maximum input/output resistance all 10 12 ?
?005 fairchild semiconductor corporation www.fairchildsemi.com hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l rev. 1.1.3 3 hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l ?photovoltaic solid-state relay optocouplers electrical characteristics (t a = -40? to +85? unless otherwise speci?d) input characteristics output characteristics isolation characteristics symbol p arameters/ t est conditions connection limit hsr312 hsr312l hsr412 hsr412l units i f(on) control current series or pa r allel max. 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 ma i f(off) control current for off-state resistance (t a = 25?) series or pa r allel min. 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 ma i f control current range series or pa r allel min. 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 ma max. 25 25 25 25 v r reverse voltage series or pa r allel min. 7 7 7 7 v v f f orward voltage (i f = 10ma) series or pa r allel max. 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 v symbol p arameters/ t est conditions connection limit hsr312 hsr312l hsr412 hsr412l units v opr operating voltage range series or pa r allel max. 250 250 400 400 v dc or v a c(peak) i l load current t a = +40?, 5ma control (see fig. 1 & 2) series max. 190 170 140 120 ma pa r allel max. 320 300 210 200 r on on-state resistance t a = 25?, 50ma pulsed load, 5ma control series max. 10 15 27 35 ? pa r allel max. 3 4.25 7 9 off-state leakage current t a = 25?, ?50v for hsr312/l, ?00v for hsr412/l series or pa r allel max. 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 ? i lmt current limit t a = +25?, 5ma control series min. n/a 190 n/a 130 ma max. n/a 300 n/a 220 pa r allel min. n/a 330 n/a 260 max. n/a 560 n/a 440 t on tu r n-on time t a = +25? for 50ma, 100vdc load, 5ma control series or pa r allel max. 3.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 ms t off tu r n-off time t a = +25? f or 50ma, 100vdc load, 5ma control series or pa r allel max. 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 ms thermal offset v oltage 5ma control series or pa r allel max. n/a n/a 0.5 0.5 mv c o output capacitance 50v dc series max. 50 50 12 12 pf symbol characteristics test conditions limit hsr312 hsr312l hsr412 hsr412l units v iso input-output isolation voltage i i-o 2 ? max 4000 4000 4000 4000 v
?005 fairchild semiconductor corporation www.fairchildsemi.com hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l rev. 1.1.3 4 hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l ?photovoltaic solid-state relay optocouplers typical performance curves figure 1. forward current vs. forward voltage figure 3. normalized on resistance vs. ambient temperature figure 2. normalized on resistance vs. ambient temperature figure 4. load current vs. voltage drop figure 5. load current vs. voltage drop forward voltage, v f (v) 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 forward current, i f (ma) 0.0 2.5 5.0 7.5 10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0 85 c 25 c -40 c ambient temperature, t a ( c ) ambient temperature, t a ( c ) -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 normalized on resistance, r on ( ? ) normalized on resistance, r on ( ? ) 0 1 2 hsr312 hsr312l series connection 5ma control i d = 10ma normalized at 25 c -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 1 2 hsr412 series connection 5ma control = 10ma normalized at 25 c hsr412l volta ge drop, v dd (v) -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 load current, i dd (ma) volta ge drop, v dd (v) load current, i dd (ma) -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 hsr312 hsr312l hsr412 hsr412l i d series connection 5ma control @25 c, pulsed -4 -2 0 2 4 -200 -100 0 100 200 series connection 5ma control @25 c, pulsed figure 6. maximum load current vs ambient temperature a mbient temperature, t a ( c) 020406 080 maximum load current, i dd (ma) 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 v dd = 4v i f = 2ma i f = 5ma series connection hsr312
?005 fairchild semiconductor corporation www.fairchildsemi.com hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l rev. 1.1.3 5 hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l ?photovoltaic solid-state relay optocouplers t ypical performance curves (continued) figure 11. off state current vs. ambient temperature figure 12. normalized off state leakage vs. ambient temperature ambient temperature, t a ( c) ambient temperature, t a ( c) off state current, i off (na) -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 1 10 100 1000 hsr412/l -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 i d-off /i d-off @25 c 0.1 1 10 100 hsr312/l figure 10. off state current vs. ambient temperature ambient temperature, t a ( c) off sta te current, i off (na) -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 1 10 100 1000 hsr312/l figure 7. maximum load current vs ambient temperature figure 8. maximum load current vs ambient temperature ambient temp eratur e, t a ( c) 020406080100 maximum l oad current, i figure 9. maximum load current vs ambient temperature dd (ma) maximum load current, i dd (ma) maximum l oad current, i dd (ma) 100 120 140 160 180 200 v dd = 4v i f = 2ma i f = 5ma ambi ent temperature, t a ( c) 020406 080 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 145 v dd = 4v i f = 3ma i f = 5ma ambient temp erature, t a ( c) 020406 080 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 v dd = 4v i f = 3ma i f = 5ma series connection hsr412l series connection hsr312l series connection hsr412
?005 fairchild semiconductor corporation www.fairchildsemi.com hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l rev. 1.1.3 6 hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l ?photovoltaic solid-state relay optocouplers t ypical performance curves (continued) figure 13. normalized off state leakage vs. ambient temperature ambient temperature, t a ( c) i d-off /i d-off @25 c -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 0.1 1 10 100 hsr412/l 3 2 5 1 4 6 + ac or dc series connection load 3 2 5 1 4 6 + p arallel connection load +
?005 fairchild semiconductor corporation www.fairchildsemi.com hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l rev. 1.1.3 7 hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l ?photovoltaic solid-state relay optocouplers package dimensions 8.13?.89 6.10?.60 pin 1 64 13 0.25?.36 5.08 (max.) 3.28?.53 0.38 (min.) 2.54?.81 2.54 (bsc) (0.86) 0.41?.51 1.02?.78 0.76?.14 7.62 (typ.) 15?(typ.) 0.20?.30 through hole surface mount rcommended pad layout (1.78) (2.54) (1.52) (7.49) (10.54) (0.76) 8.13?.89 note: all dimensions in mm. 6.10?.60 8.43?.90 pin 1 64 13 0.25?.36 2.54 (bsc) (0.86) 0.41?.51 1.02?.78 0.76?.14 0.38 (min.) 3.28?.53 5.08 (max.) 0.20?.30 0.16?.88 (8.13)
?005 fairchild semiconductor corporation www.fairchildsemi.com hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l rev. 1.1.3 8 hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l ?photovoltaic solid-state relay optocouplers ordering information marking information option order entry identi?r (example) description no option hsr312 standard through hole device s hsr312s surface mount lead bend sr2 hsr312sr2 surface mount; tape and reel hsr312 1 2 5 3 4 de?itions 1f airchild logo 2d e vice number 3 one digit year code, e.g., ? 4t wo digit work week ranging from ?1 to ?3 5 assembly package code x zz a
?005 fairchild semiconductor corporation www.fairchildsemi.com hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l rev. 1.1.3 9 hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l ?photovoltaic solid-state relay optocouplers carrier tape specification reflow profile 4.0 0.1 1.5 min user direction of feed 2.0 0.05 1.75 0.10 11.5 1.0 24.0 0.3 12.0 0.1 0.30 0.05 21.0 0.1 4.5 0.20 0.1 max 10.1 0.20 9.1 0.20 1.5 0.1/-0 300 280 260 240 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 c time (s) 0 60 180 120 270 260 c >245 c = 42 sec time above 183 c = 90 sec 360 1.822 c/sec ramp up rate 33 sec
?005 fairchild semiconductor corporation www.fairchildsemi.com hsr312, hsr312l, hsr412, hsr412l rev. 1.1.3 10 tradem arks th e following includes registered and unregistered trademarks and service marks, owned by fairchild semiconductor and/or its global subsidiaries ,and is not in tended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks. a ccupower auto-spm build it now coreplus corepower crossvolt ctl current transfer logic deuxpeed ecospark e fficientmax ezswitch * * fair child fairchild semiconductor fa ct quiet series fact f ast fa stvcore fetbench flashwriter * fps f-pfs frfet global power resource sm green fps green fps e-series g max gto in tellimax isoplanar me gabuck mi crocoupler microfet mi cropak m illerdrive moti onmax mo tion-spm optologic op toplanar pdp spm power-spm po we rtrench powerxs pr ogrammable active droop qfet qs quiet series r apidconfigure saving our world, 1mw/w/kw at a time si gnalwise sm artmax smart start spm stealth s uperfet sup ersot -3 s upersot -6 s upersot -8 s upremos syncfet sy nc-lock * th ep ower franchise ti nyboost tinybuck tiny calc ti nylogic tinyopto tinypower tinypwm tinywire trifault detect t ruecurrent * serdes uhc ultra frfet unifet vcx vi sualmax xs *t rademarks of system general corporation, used under license by fairchild semiconductor. disclaimer fa i rchild semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein to improve reliability, function, or design. fairchild does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights, nor the rights of others. these specifications do not expand the terms of fairchild? 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